Super-poissonian fluctuations of number of photons in the radiation of a single-mode laser operating near active particles number threshold
It is shown that considerably exceeding the threshold pump power for laser oscillation is not sufficient for attaining Poissonian statistics of laser-emitted photons. The necessary and sufficient condition for achieving the Poissonian level of fluctuations of the number of photons in a laser mode co...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Optics and spectroscopy 2014, Vol.116 (1), p.115-121 |
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description | It is shown that considerably exceeding the threshold pump power for laser oscillation is not sufficient for attaining Poissonian statistics of laser-emitted photons. The necessary and sufficient condition for achieving the Poissonian level of fluctuations of the number of photons in a laser mode consists in simultaneously considerably exceeding the threshold level with respect to the pumping rate and the threshold with respect to the number of active particles of the laser medium. In the case of arbitrarily large pump-power excess over the threshold, but close to the threshold with respect to the number of active particles, fluctuations of the number of photons are substantially higher than the shot noise level (super-Poissonian statistics of photons) and can reach the level of fluctuations of thermal (chaotic) light. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1134/S0030400X14010111 |
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V.</creator><creatorcontrib>Kozlovskii, A. V.</creatorcontrib><description>It is shown that considerably exceeding the threshold pump power for laser oscillation is not sufficient for attaining Poissonian statistics of laser-emitted photons. The necessary and sufficient condition for achieving the Poissonian level of fluctuations of the number of photons in a laser mode consists in simultaneously considerably exceeding the threshold level with respect to the pumping rate and the threshold with respect to the number of active particles of the laser medium. In the case of arbitrarily large pump-power excess over the threshold, but close to the threshold with respect to the number of active particles, fluctuations of the number of photons are substantially higher than the shot noise level (super-Poissonian statistics of photons) and can reach the level of fluctuations of thermal (chaotic) light.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0030-400X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1562-6911</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1134/S0030400X14010111</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Lasers ; Nonlinear and Quantum Optics ; Optical Devices ; Optics ; Photonics ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy</subject><ispartof>Optics and spectroscopy, 2014, Vol.116 (1), p.115-121</ispartof><rights>Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c288t-756ec38b0d2fabca6274b2d9f120ffc3d0277f07f04e32f130f10c2de8a3cc3a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c288t-756ec38b0d2fabca6274b2d9f120ffc3d0277f07f04e32f130f10c2de8a3cc3a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S0030400X14010111$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1134/S0030400X14010111$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kozlovskii, A. V.</creatorcontrib><title>Super-poissonian fluctuations of number of photons in the radiation of a single-mode laser operating near active particles number threshold</title><title>Optics and spectroscopy</title><addtitle>Opt. Spectrosc</addtitle><description>It is shown that considerably exceeding the threshold pump power for laser oscillation is not sufficient for attaining Poissonian statistics of laser-emitted photons. The necessary and sufficient condition for achieving the Poissonian level of fluctuations of the number of photons in a laser mode consists in simultaneously considerably exceeding the threshold level with respect to the pumping rate and the threshold with respect to the number of active particles of the laser medium. In the case of arbitrarily large pump-power excess over the threshold, but close to the threshold with respect to the number of active particles, fluctuations of the number of photons are substantially higher than the shot noise level (super-Poissonian statistics of photons) and can reach the level of fluctuations of thermal (chaotic) light.</description><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Nonlinear and Quantum Optics</subject><subject>Optical Devices</subject><subject>Optics</subject><subject>Photonics</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><issn>0030-400X</issn><issn>1562-6911</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kN1KxDAQhYMouP48gHd5gepM0m27l7L4BwterIJ3JU0nu1m6SUlSwWfwpW1dvRKEgRnmnO8wDGNXCNeIMr9ZA0jIAd4wBwREPGIznBciKxaIx2w2ydmkn7KzGHcwWqp8MWOf66GnkPXexuidVY6bbtBpUMl6F7k33A37hsI09VufpqV1PG2JB9Xab9ukKR6t23SU7X1LvFNxQsbk0eA23JEKXOlk34n3KiSrO4q_yWkbKG59116wE6O6SJc__Zy93t-9LB-z1fPD0_J2lWlRVSkr5wVpWTXQCqMarQpR5o1oFwYFGKNlC6IsDYyVkxQGJRgELVqqlNRaKnnO8JCrg48xkKn7YPcqfNQI9fTN-s83R0YcmDh63YZCvfNDcOOZ_0BfRsJ66Q</recordid><startdate>2014</startdate><enddate>2014</enddate><creator>Kozlovskii, A. V.</creator><general>Springer US</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2014</creationdate><title>Super-poissonian fluctuations of number of photons in the radiation of a single-mode laser operating near active particles number threshold</title><author>Kozlovskii, A. V.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c288t-756ec38b0d2fabca6274b2d9f120ffc3d0277f07f04e32f130f10c2de8a3cc3a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>Nonlinear and Quantum Optics</topic><topic>Optical Devices</topic><topic>Optics</topic><topic>Photonics</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kozlovskii, A. V.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Optics and spectroscopy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kozlovskii, A. V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Super-poissonian fluctuations of number of photons in the radiation of a single-mode laser operating near active particles number threshold</atitle><jtitle>Optics and spectroscopy</jtitle><stitle>Opt. Spectrosc</stitle><date>2014</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>116</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>115</spage><epage>121</epage><pages>115-121</pages><issn>0030-400X</issn><eissn>1562-6911</eissn><abstract>It is shown that considerably exceeding the threshold pump power for laser oscillation is not sufficient for attaining Poissonian statistics of laser-emitted photons. The necessary and sufficient condition for achieving the Poissonian level of fluctuations of the number of photons in a laser mode consists in simultaneously considerably exceeding the threshold level with respect to the pumping rate and the threshold with respect to the number of active particles of the laser medium. In the case of arbitrarily large pump-power excess over the threshold, but close to the threshold with respect to the number of active particles, fluctuations of the number of photons are substantially higher than the shot noise level (super-Poissonian statistics of photons) and can reach the level of fluctuations of thermal (chaotic) light.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1134/S0030400X14010111</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Lasers Nonlinear and Quantum Optics Optical Devices Optics Photonics Physics Physics and Astronomy |
title | Super-poissonian fluctuations of number of photons in the radiation of a single-mode laser operating near active particles number threshold |
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