Tropical Cyclones and Possible Winter Thunderstorms on Kamchatka

The influence of tropical cyclones on the thunderstorm activity on the Kamchatka peninsula for winter thunderstorms in the 2008–2018 period is studied. The temporal variations of the quasi-static electric field and meteorological values at the Paratunka Observatory of the Institute of Cosmophysical...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geomagnetism and Aeronomy 2020-09, Vol.60 (5), p.619-635
Hauptverfasser: Mikhailov, Yu. M., Smirnov, S. E., Mikhailova, G. A., Kapustina, O. V.
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 619
container_title Geomagnetism and Aeronomy
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creator Mikhailov, Yu. M.
Smirnov, S. E.
Mikhailova, G. A.
Kapustina, O. V.
description The influence of tropical cyclones on the thunderstorm activity on the Kamchatka peninsula for winter thunderstorms in the 2008–2018 period is studied. The temporal variations of the quasi-static electric field and meteorological values at the Paratunka Observatory of the Institute of Cosmophysical Research and Radio Wave Propagation (IKIR) of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (φ = 52.97° N; λ = 158.25° E) and data on the solar, seismic, and cyclonic activities available on the INTERNET are used as an indicator of thunderstorm activity. It is shown that, in addition to from solar flares, which are accompanied by increased radiation in the visible and infrared spectra, the infrared radiation from a series of closely located epicenters of average-intensity earthquakes, as well as distant tropical cyclones in the Pacific Ocean, can be a source of powerful flows of warm and humid air for the formation of thunderstorm activity.
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S0016793220040118
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subjects Cyclones
Cyclonic activity
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Earthquakes
Electric fields
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Geophysics/Geodesy
Hurricanes
Infrared radiation
Infrared spectra
Physical Sciences
Radio wave propagation
Radio waves
Science & Technology
Seismic activity
Solar flares
Thunderstorm activity
Thunderstorms
Tropical cyclones
Wave propagation
Winter thunderstorms
title Tropical Cyclones and Possible Winter Thunderstorms on Kamchatka
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