Reduction of turbulent boundary layer induced interior noise through active impedance control

The use of a single actuator tuned to an optimum impedance to control the sound power radiated from a turbulent boundary layer (TBL) excited aircraft panel into the aircraft interior is examined. An approach to calculating the optimum impedance is defined and the limitations on the reduction in radi...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 2008-03, Vol.123 (3), p.1427-1438
Hauptverfasser: Remington, Paul J., Curtis, Alan R. D., Coleman, Ronald B., Knight, J. Scott
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container_start_page 1427
container_title The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
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creator Remington, Paul J.
Curtis, Alan R. D.
Coleman, Ronald B.
Knight, J. Scott
description The use of a single actuator tuned to an optimum impedance to control the sound power radiated from a turbulent boundary layer (TBL) excited aircraft panel into the aircraft interior is examined. An approach to calculating the optimum impedance is defined and the limitations on the reduction in radiated power by a single actuator tuned to that impedance are examined. It is shown that there are too many degrees of freedom in the TBL and in the radiation modes of the panel to allow a single actuator to control the radiated power. However, if the panel modes are lightly damped and well separated in frequency, significant reductions are possible. The implementation of a controller that presents a desired impedance to a structure is demonstrated in a laboratory experiment, in which the structure is a mass. The performance of such a controller on an aircraft panel is shown to be effective, if the actuator impedance is similar to but not the same as the desired impedance, provided the panel resonances are well separated in frequency and lightly damped.
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subjects Acoustics
Aviation
Electric Impedance
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Humans
Models, Theoretical
Noise
Noise: its effects and control
Physics
Radiation
title Reduction of turbulent boundary layer induced interior noise through active impedance control
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