Species and Serovar-Distribution, and Drug-Resistance of Shigella Strains Isolated from Imported and Domestic Cases from 1990 through 1994 in Tokyo

A total of 446 Shigella strains consisting of 336 imported and 110 domestic strains isolated in Tokyo from 1990 to 1994 were examined for their species and serovar-distribution, and their drug-resistance. In both imported and domestic strains, S. sonnei was found to be the most prevalent species, fo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Kansenshogaku Zasshi 1995/12/20, Vol.69(12), pp.1336-1341
Hauptverfasser: MATSUSHITA, Shigeru, YAMADA, Sumio, SEKIGUCHI, Kyoko, OHTA, Kenji, KUDOH, Yasuo
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container_end_page 1341
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1336
container_title Kansenshogaku Zasshi
container_volume 69
creator MATSUSHITA, Shigeru
YAMADA, Sumio
SEKIGUCHI, Kyoko
OHTA, Kenji
KUDOH, Yasuo
description A total of 446 Shigella strains consisting of 336 imported and 110 domestic strains isolated in Tokyo from 1990 to 1994 were examined for their species and serovar-distribution, and their drug-resistance. In both imported and domestic strains, S. sonnei was found to be the most prevalent species, followed by S. flexneri. In imported strains, however, the isolation frequency of S. flexneri, S. boydii and S. dysenteriae were higher than that of domestic strains, and the serovar of each species was distributed in a wider range than that of the domestic strains. Provisional new serovar Shigella strains were isolated from 8 imported cases and 2 domestic cases. The drug-resistance-test using 9 drugs (CP, TC, SM, KM, ABPC, ST, NA, FOM, and NFLX) showed that 82.7% of the imported strains and 89.1% of the domestic strains were resistant to any drugs examined. Drugs of a high resistant rate were SM, TC, ST for the both groups. Drug-resistance-patterns of the resistant isolates varied to 21 types. Among those, a triple drug-resistance-type with TC SM ST was found the most frequently in both groups. None of the strains were resistant to FOM or NFLX.
doi_str_mv 10.11150/kansenshogakuzasshi1970.69.1336
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J. A. Inf. D</addtitle><date>1995</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>69</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1336</spage><epage>1341</epage><pages>1336-1341</pages><issn>0387-5911</issn><eissn>1884-569X</eissn><abstract>A total of 446 Shigella strains consisting of 336 imported and 110 domestic strains isolated in Tokyo from 1990 to 1994 were examined for their species and serovar-distribution, and their drug-resistance. In both imported and domestic strains, S. sonnei was found to be the most prevalent species, followed by S. flexneri. In imported strains, however, the isolation frequency of S. flexneri, S. boydii and S. dysenteriae were higher than that of domestic strains, and the serovar of each species was distributed in a wider range than that of the domestic strains. Provisional new serovar Shigella strains were isolated from 8 imported cases and 2 domestic cases. 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source J-STAGE Free; MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
domestic cases
Drug Resistance, Microbial
drug-resistance
Dysentery, Bacillary - blood
Humans
imnorted cases
serovar
Shigella - drug effects
Shigella - isolation & purification
Shigella boydii - drug effects
Shigella boydii - isolation & purification
Shigella dysenteriae - drug effects
Shigella dysenteriae - isolation & purification
Shigella flexneri - drug effects
Shigella flexneri - isolation & purification
Shigella sonnei - drug effects
Shigella sonnei - isolation & purification
Shigella spp
Tokyo - epidemiology
Travel
title Species and Serovar-Distribution, and Drug-Resistance of Shigella Strains Isolated from Imported and Domestic Cases from 1990 through 1994 in Tokyo
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