The Characterization of Biologically Available Strontium Isotope Ratios for the Study of Prehistoric Migration
Strontium isotope analysis of bone and tooth enamel from prehistoric human skeletons is an important new technique used to address questions regarding migration. Two problems arise in such investigations: (1) levels of strontium isotope ratios in local bedrock, soil, water, plants and animals are va...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Archaeometry 2002-02, Vol.44 (1), p.117-135 |
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| container_title | Archaeometry |
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| creator | Price, T. D. Burton, J. H. Bentley, R. A. |
| description | Strontium isotope analysis of bone and tooth enamel from prehistoric human skeletons is an important new technique used to address questions regarding migration. Two problems arise in such investigations: (1) levels of strontium isotope ratios in local bedrock, soil, water, plants and animals are variable; and (2) a range of values in human bone and enamel data make it difficult to distinguish some migrants from locals. Analysis of the bones of small animals provides a robust measure of local strontium isotope ratios and a reliable, if conservative, means for determining confidence limits for distinguishing migrants. Data from various geographical areas are presented here in a discussion of variability in strontium isotope values. Examples are provided using modern and prehistoric materials. We conclude with the recommendation that studies involving strontium isotope analysis should incorporate small animal samples for comparative purposes whenever possible. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/1475-4754.00047 |
| format | Article |
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D. ; Burton, J. H. ; Bentley, R. A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Price, T. D. ; Burton, J. H. ; Bentley, R. A.</creatorcontrib><description>Strontium isotope analysis of bone and tooth enamel from prehistoric human skeletons is an important new technique used to address questions regarding migration. Two problems arise in such investigations: (1) levels of strontium isotope ratios in local bedrock, soil, water, plants and animals are variable; and (2) a range of values in human bone and enamel data make it difficult to distinguish some migrants from locals. Analysis of the bones of small animals provides a robust measure of local strontium isotope ratios and a reliable, if conservative, means for determining confidence limits for distinguishing migrants. Data from various geographical areas are presented here in a discussion of variability in strontium isotope values. Examples are provided using modern and prehistoric materials. 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Data from various geographical areas are presented here in a discussion of variability in strontium isotope values. Examples are provided using modern and prehistoric materials. We conclude with the recommendation that studies involving strontium isotope analysis should incorporate small animal samples for comparative purposes whenever possible.</description><subject>ARCHAEOLOGY</subject><subject>ARCHAEOMETRY</subject><subject>BONE CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>Excavation and methods</subject><subject>Laboratory methods</subject><subject>Methodology and general studies</subject><subject>MIGRATION</subject><subject>Physical and chemical analysis</subject><subject>Prehistory and protohistory</subject><subject>STRONTIUM ISOTOPES</subject><issn>0003-813X</issn><issn>1475-4754</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEFPwjAYhhujiYievfbicdDSbt2OSBSJgAQxcmtKaaE6KGmHOn-9HTN4tEnT9Mv7PMn3AnCNUQuH08aUxVG4tIUQouwENI6TU9AIMxKlmMzPwYX3b-GbUIoaYDtbK9hbCydkoZz5FoWxW2g1vDU2tysjRZ6XsPshTC4WuYLPhbPbwuw3cOBtYXcKTivEQ20dLNZVYL8sK8HEqbXxhXVGwpFZuYP5EpxpkXt19fs2wcv93az3EA2f-oNedxhJilMWxWwRk1iKxRJL0lELRrVIEaYophmTGskskVIRhTXqCJqRlGWZQFhRHYdokpImaNde6az3Tmm-c2YjXMkx4lVdvCqHV-XwQ12BuKmJnfBhae3EVhr_h5G4w3BCQo7WuU-Tq_I_Le9Oe6NaH9VYqER9HTHh3nnCSGBex31Ox8k8ncwQfyQ_pRCJsw</recordid><startdate>200202</startdate><enddate>200202</enddate><creator>Price, T. 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| ispartof | Archaeometry, 2002-02, Vol.44 (1), p.117-135 |
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| source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | ARCHAEOLOGY ARCHAEOMETRY BONE CHEMISTRY Excavation and methods Laboratory methods Methodology and general studies MIGRATION Physical and chemical analysis Prehistory and protohistory STRONTIUM ISOTOPES |
| title | The Characterization of Biologically Available Strontium Isotope Ratios for the Study of Prehistoric Migration |
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