Supervisory Control for Power Management of an Islanded AC Microgrid Using a Frequency Signalling-Based Fuzzy Logic Controller

In islanded ac microgrids consisting of renewable energy sources (RES), battery-based energy storage system (BESS), and loads, the BESS balances the difference between the RES power and loads by delivering/absorbing that difference. However, the state of charge and charging/discharging power of the...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on sustainable energy 2019-01, Vol.10 (1), p.94-104
Hauptverfasser: Al Badwawi, Rashid, Issa, Walid R., Mallick, Tapas K., Abusara, Mohammad
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container_title IEEE transactions on sustainable energy
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creator Al Badwawi, Rashid
Issa, Walid R.
Mallick, Tapas K.
Abusara, Mohammad
description In islanded ac microgrids consisting of renewable energy sources (RES), battery-based energy storage system (BESS), and loads, the BESS balances the difference between the RES power and loads by delivering/absorbing that difference. However, the state of charge and charging/discharging power of the battery should be kept within their design limits regardless of variations in the load demand or the intermittent power of the RES. In this paper, a supervisory controller-based on fuzzy logic is proposed to assure that the battery power and energy do not exceed their design limits and maintaining a stable power flow. The microgrid considered in this paper consists of a PV, battery, load and auxiliary supplementary unit. The fuzzy logic controller alters the ac-bus frequency, which is used by the local controllers of the parallel units to curtail the power generated by the PV or to supplement the power from the auxiliary unit. The proposed FLC performance is verified by simulation and experimental results.
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subjects Batteries
Distributed generation
Electric power grids
Energy management
Energy sources
Energy storage
Frequency control
Fuzzy control
Fuzzy logic
Inverters
microgrid
Microgrids
Photovoltaic cells
Power flow
Power management
Product design
Renewable energy sources
Solar cells
State of charge
Supervisory control
Voltage control
title Supervisory Control for Power Management of an Islanded AC Microgrid Using a Frequency Signalling-Based Fuzzy Logic Controller
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