Accurate voltage measurement by the quadrature method

This paper introduces the quadrature method for measuring voltage using one or more electric field sensors. To date, all high-voltage sensors, from conventional inductive transformers to modern optical voltage transducers, have one or more of the following traits in common: large size and weight, hi...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on power delivery 2003-01, Vol.18 (1), p.14-19
Hauptverfasser: Chavez, P.P., Jaeger, N.A.F., Rahmatian, F.
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description This paper introduces the quadrature method for measuring voltage using one or more electric field sensors. To date, all high-voltage sensors, from conventional inductive transformers to modern optical voltage transducers, have one or more of the following traits in common: large size and weight, high-voltage electrodes in close proximity, expensive and potentially hazardous insulation, and capacitive voltage division. Combined with the use of small electro-optic field sensors, the quadrature method enables voltage sensor designs that are free of these traits and that are, therefore, particularly ideal for high-voltage applications. It also allows for a trade-off between the accuracy of the voltage measurement and the number of required electric field sensors. Numerical simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of this technique.
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subjects Dielectrics and electrical insulation
Electric fields
Electric potential
Electric variables measurement
Electrical measurements
Electrodes
Mathematical models
Numerical simulation
Optical saturation
Optical sensors
Power transformer insulation
Quadratures
Sensors
Transducers
Voltage
Voltage measurement
Voltage transformers
title Accurate voltage measurement by the quadrature method
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