Development of the repetitive pulsed power system for spallation neutron source beam extraction fast kicker
The spallation neutron source (SNS) is a next-generation high-intensity beam facility. The extraction kicker system is a high peak power, high average power, high-precision pulse-waveform, low beam impedance, and high repetition rate pulsed power system. It has been successfully designed and develop...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on plasma science 2004-10, Vol.32 (5), p.1945-1952 |
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creator | Wu Zhang Sandberg, J. Cutler, R. Hahn, H. Lambiase, R. Lee, Y.Y. Mi, J. Nehring, T. Pai, C. Rust, K. Tsoupas, N. Tuozzolo, J. Warburton, D. Jie Wei Zhang, S.Y. |
description | The spallation neutron source (SNS) is a next-generation high-intensity beam facility. The extraction kicker system is a high peak power, high average power, high-precision pulse-waveform, low beam impedance, and high repetition rate pulsed power system. It has been successfully designed and developed at Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY. The system consists of fourteen extraction magnet sections inside the ring vacuum chamber and fourteen identical high-voltage modulators located in the service building. The design features a Blumlein pulse-forming-network (PFN) based topology, a low beam impedance termination, a fast current switching thyratron, and low inductance capacitor banks. It has a maximum charging voltage of 50 kV, an open circuit output of 100 kV, and a designed maximum pulsed current output of 4 kA per modulator. The overall system output will reach multiple GW peak power with a 60 pulse/s repetition rate. A prototype modulator has been successfully built and tested well above the SNS requirement. The first batch of production modulators have passed all required tests at manufacture facility and delivered to Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, and the rest of the production units are under construction. The technical challenges and development results are presented in this paper. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TPS.2004.835947 |
format | Article |
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The extraction kicker system is a high peak power, high average power, high-precision pulse-waveform, low beam impedance, and high repetition rate pulsed power system. It has been successfully designed and developed at Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY. The system consists of fourteen extraction magnet sections inside the ring vacuum chamber and fourteen identical high-voltage modulators located in the service building. The design features a Blumlein pulse-forming-network (PFN) based topology, a low beam impedance termination, a fast current switching thyratron, and low inductance capacitor banks. It has a maximum charging voltage of 50 kV, an open circuit output of 100 kV, and a designed maximum pulsed current output of 4 kA per modulator. The overall system output will reach multiple GW peak power with a 60 pulse/s repetition rate. A prototype modulator has been successfully built and tested well above the SNS requirement. The first batch of production modulators have passed all required tests at manufacture facility and delivered to Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, and the rest of the production units are under construction. The technical challenges and development results are presented in this paper.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0093-3813</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-9375</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TPS.2004.835947</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITPSBD</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Buildings ; Charged-particle beams ; Circuit properties ; Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits ; Electrical engineering ; Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering ; Electrical equipment ; Electromagnetism; electron and ion optics ; Electronic circuits ; Electronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) ; Generators ; High voltage or high current generators ; High-current and high-voltage technology: power systems; power transmission lines and cables (including superconducting cables) ; Impedance ; Laboratories ; Magnetic modulators ; Magnetism ; Neutrons ; Oscillators, pulse generators, and function generators ; Oscillators, resonators, synthetizers ; Other advanced accelerator concepts ; Physics ; Production ; Prototypes ; Pulse modulation ; Pulse power systems ; Structural beams ; Vacuum systems ; Various equipment and components</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on plasma science, 2004-10, Vol.32 (5), p.1945-1952</ispartof><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) Oct 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-d8bd629d697caf4e8ad856dcda6bf7c8c5101c8ad0d66dfae4ebe1a56492e38c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-d8bd629d697caf4e8ad856dcda6bf7c8c5101c8ad0d66dfae4ebe1a56492e38c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1347248$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,780,784,789,790,796,23929,23930,25139,27923,27924,54757</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1347248$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=16223343$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wu Zhang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandberg, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cutler, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hahn, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lambiase, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Y.Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mi, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nehring, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pai, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rust, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsoupas, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tuozzolo, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Warburton, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jie Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, S.Y.</creatorcontrib><title>Development of the repetitive pulsed power system for spallation neutron source beam extraction fast kicker</title><title>IEEE transactions on plasma science</title><addtitle>TPS</addtitle><description>The spallation neutron source (SNS) is a next-generation high-intensity beam facility. The extraction kicker system is a high peak power, high average power, high-precision pulse-waveform, low beam impedance, and high repetition rate pulsed power system. It has been successfully designed and developed at Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY. The system consists of fourteen extraction magnet sections inside the ring vacuum chamber and fourteen identical high-voltage modulators located in the service building. The design features a Blumlein pulse-forming-network (PFN) based topology, a low beam impedance termination, a fast current switching thyratron, and low inductance capacitor banks. It has a maximum charging voltage of 50 kV, an open circuit output of 100 kV, and a designed maximum pulsed current output of 4 kA per modulator. The overall system output will reach multiple GW peak power with a 60 pulse/s repetition rate. A prototype modulator has been successfully built and tested well above the SNS requirement. The first batch of production modulators have passed all required tests at manufacture facility and delivered to Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, and the rest of the production units are under construction. The technical challenges and development results are presented in this paper.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Buildings</subject><subject>Charged-particle beams</subject><subject>Circuit properties</subject><subject>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Electrical engineering</subject><subject>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Electrical equipment</subject><subject>Electromagnetism; electron and ion optics</subject><subject>Electronic circuits</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)</subject><subject>Generators</subject><subject>High voltage or high current generators</subject><subject>High-current and high-voltage technology: power systems; power transmission lines and cables (including superconducting cables)</subject><subject>Impedance</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Magnetic modulators</subject><subject>Magnetism</subject><subject>Neutrons</subject><subject>Oscillators, pulse generators, and function generators</subject><subject>Oscillators, resonators, synthetizers</subject><subject>Other advanced accelerator concepts</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Production</subject><subject>Prototypes</subject><subject>Pulse modulation</subject><subject>Pulse power systems</subject><subject>Structural beams</subject><subject>Vacuum systems</subject><subject>Various equipment and components</subject><issn>0093-3813</issn><issn>1939-9375</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkEtLJTEQhYOM4B117cJNEMZdX_Pq7mQ5OOMDBAV1HXKTCra3u9MmaR__3ugVBFdVVH11OHUQOqBkSSlRJ3c3t0tGiFhKXivRbqEFVVxVirf1L7QgRPGKS8p30O-UHgmhoiZsgdb_4Bn6MA0wZhw8zg-AI0yQu9w9A57mPoHDU3iBiNNbyjBgH0o7mb43uQsjHmHOsdQU5mgBr8AMGF5zNPZz7U3KeN3ZNcQ9tO1N0dv_qrvo_uz_3elFdXV9fnn696qyQrBcOblyDVOuUa01XoA0TtaNs840K99aaWtKqC1T4prGeQMCVkBN3QjFgEvLd9HxRneK4WmGlPXQJQvF8AhhTppJ1iohWQGPfoCP5YmxeNNU1bQYIHWBTjaQjSGlCF5PsRtMfNOU6I_kdUlefySvN8mXiz9fsiZZ0_toRtul77OGMc4FL9zhhusA4HvNRcuE5O86ko9P</recordid><startdate>20041001</startdate><enddate>20041001</enddate><creator>Wu Zhang</creator><creator>Sandberg, J.</creator><creator>Cutler, R.</creator><creator>Hahn, H.</creator><creator>Lambiase, R.</creator><creator>Lee, Y.Y.</creator><creator>Mi, J.</creator><creator>Nehring, T.</creator><creator>Pai, C.</creator><creator>Rust, K.</creator><creator>Tsoupas, N.</creator><creator>Tuozzolo, J.</creator><creator>Warburton, D.</creator><creator>Jie Wei</creator><creator>Zhang, S.Y.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20041001</creationdate><title>Development of the repetitive pulsed power system for spallation neutron source beam extraction fast kicker</title><author>Wu Zhang ; Sandberg, J. ; Cutler, R. ; Hahn, H. ; Lambiase, R. ; Lee, Y.Y. ; Mi, J. ; Nehring, T. ; Pai, C. ; Rust, K. ; Tsoupas, N. ; Tuozzolo, J. ; Warburton, D. ; Jie Wei ; Zhang, S.Y.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-d8bd629d697caf4e8ad856dcda6bf7c8c5101c8ad0d66dfae4ebe1a56492e38c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Buildings</topic><topic>Charged-particle beams</topic><topic>Circuit properties</topic><topic>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</topic><topic>Electrical engineering</topic><topic>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>Electrical equipment</topic><topic>Electromagnetism; electron and ion optics</topic><topic>Electronic circuits</topic><topic>Electronics</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)</topic><topic>Generators</topic><topic>High voltage or high current generators</topic><topic>High-current and high-voltage technology: power systems; power transmission lines and cables (including superconducting cables)</topic><topic>Impedance</topic><topic>Laboratories</topic><topic>Magnetic modulators</topic><topic>Magnetism</topic><topic>Neutrons</topic><topic>Oscillators, pulse generators, and function generators</topic><topic>Oscillators, resonators, synthetizers</topic><topic>Other advanced accelerator concepts</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Production</topic><topic>Prototypes</topic><topic>Pulse modulation</topic><topic>Pulse power systems</topic><topic>Structural beams</topic><topic>Vacuum systems</topic><topic>Various equipment and components</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wu Zhang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandberg, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cutler, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hahn, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lambiase, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Y.Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mi, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nehring, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pai, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rust, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsoupas, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tuozzolo, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Warburton, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jie Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, S.Y.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on plasma science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wu Zhang</au><au>Sandberg, J.</au><au>Cutler, R.</au><au>Hahn, H.</au><au>Lambiase, R.</au><au>Lee, Y.Y.</au><au>Mi, J.</au><au>Nehring, T.</au><au>Pai, C.</au><au>Rust, K.</au><au>Tsoupas, N.</au><au>Tuozzolo, J.</au><au>Warburton, D.</au><au>Jie Wei</au><au>Zhang, S.Y.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Development of the repetitive pulsed power system for spallation neutron source beam extraction fast kicker</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on plasma science</jtitle><stitle>TPS</stitle><date>2004-10-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1945</spage><epage>1952</epage><pages>1945-1952</pages><issn>0093-3813</issn><eissn>1939-9375</eissn><coden>ITPSBD</coden><abstract>The spallation neutron source (SNS) is a next-generation high-intensity beam facility. The extraction kicker system is a high peak power, high average power, high-precision pulse-waveform, low beam impedance, and high repetition rate pulsed power system. It has been successfully designed and developed at Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY. The system consists of fourteen extraction magnet sections inside the ring vacuum chamber and fourteen identical high-voltage modulators located in the service building. The design features a Blumlein pulse-forming-network (PFN) based topology, a low beam impedance termination, a fast current switching thyratron, and low inductance capacitor banks. It has a maximum charging voltage of 50 kV, an open circuit output of 100 kV, and a designed maximum pulsed current output of 4 kA per modulator. The overall system output will reach multiple GW peak power with a 60 pulse/s repetition rate. A prototype modulator has been successfully built and tested well above the SNS requirement. The first batch of production modulators have passed all required tests at manufacture facility and delivered to Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, and the rest of the production units are under construction. The technical challenges and development results are presented in this paper.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TPS.2004.835947</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Buildings Charged-particle beams Circuit properties Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits Electrical engineering Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering Electrical equipment Electromagnetism electron and ion optics Electronic circuits Electronics Exact sciences and technology Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) Generators High voltage or high current generators High-current and high-voltage technology: power systems power transmission lines and cables (including superconducting cables) Impedance Laboratories Magnetic modulators Magnetism Neutrons Oscillators, pulse generators, and function generators Oscillators, resonators, synthetizers Other advanced accelerator concepts Physics Production Prototypes Pulse modulation Pulse power systems Structural beams Vacuum systems Various equipment and components |
title | Development of the repetitive pulsed power system for spallation neutron source beam extraction fast kicker |
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