Development of the repetitive pulsed power system for spallation neutron source beam extraction fast kicker

The spallation neutron source (SNS) is a next-generation high-intensity beam facility. The extraction kicker system is a high peak power, high average power, high-precision pulse-waveform, low beam impedance, and high repetition rate pulsed power system. It has been successfully designed and develop...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on plasma science 2004-10, Vol.32 (5), p.1945-1952
Hauptverfasser: Wu Zhang, Sandberg, J., Cutler, R., Hahn, H., Lambiase, R., Lee, Y.Y., Mi, J., Nehring, T., Pai, C., Rust, K., Tsoupas, N., Tuozzolo, J., Warburton, D., Jie Wei, Zhang, S.Y.
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container_end_page 1952
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1945
container_title IEEE transactions on plasma science
container_volume 32
creator Wu Zhang
Sandberg, J.
Cutler, R.
Hahn, H.
Lambiase, R.
Lee, Y.Y.
Mi, J.
Nehring, T.
Pai, C.
Rust, K.
Tsoupas, N.
Tuozzolo, J.
Warburton, D.
Jie Wei
Zhang, S.Y.
description The spallation neutron source (SNS) is a next-generation high-intensity beam facility. The extraction kicker system is a high peak power, high average power, high-precision pulse-waveform, low beam impedance, and high repetition rate pulsed power system. It has been successfully designed and developed at Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY. The system consists of fourteen extraction magnet sections inside the ring vacuum chamber and fourteen identical high-voltage modulators located in the service building. The design features a Blumlein pulse-forming-network (PFN) based topology, a low beam impedance termination, a fast current switching thyratron, and low inductance capacitor banks. It has a maximum charging voltage of 50 kV, an open circuit output of 100 kV, and a designed maximum pulsed current output of 4 kA per modulator. The overall system output will reach multiple GW peak power with a 60 pulse/s repetition rate. A prototype modulator has been successfully built and tested well above the SNS requirement. The first batch of production modulators have passed all required tests at manufacture facility and delivered to Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, and the rest of the production units are under construction. The technical challenges and development results are presented in this paper.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TPS.2004.835947
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The extraction kicker system is a high peak power, high average power, high-precision pulse-waveform, low beam impedance, and high repetition rate pulsed power system. It has been successfully designed and developed at Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY. The system consists of fourteen extraction magnet sections inside the ring vacuum chamber and fourteen identical high-voltage modulators located in the service building. The design features a Blumlein pulse-forming-network (PFN) based topology, a low beam impedance termination, a fast current switching thyratron, and low inductance capacitor banks. It has a maximum charging voltage of 50 kV, an open circuit output of 100 kV, and a designed maximum pulsed current output of 4 kA per modulator. The overall system output will reach multiple GW peak power with a 60 pulse/s repetition rate. A prototype modulator has been successfully built and tested well above the SNS requirement. The first batch of production modulators have passed all required tests at manufacture facility and delivered to Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, and the rest of the production units are under construction. The technical challenges and development results are presented in this paper.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TPS.2004.835947</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Applied sciences
Buildings
Charged-particle beams
Circuit properties
Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits
Electrical engineering
Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering
Electrical equipment
Electromagnetism
electron and ion optics
Electronic circuits
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Generators
High voltage or high current generators
High-current and high-voltage technology: power systems
power transmission lines and cables (including superconducting cables)
Impedance
Laboratories
Magnetic modulators
Magnetism
Neutrons
Oscillators, pulse generators, and function generators
Oscillators, resonators, synthetizers
Other advanced accelerator concepts
Physics
Production
Prototypes
Pulse modulation
Pulse power systems
Structural beams
Vacuum systems
Various equipment and components
title Development of the repetitive pulsed power system for spallation neutron source beam extraction fast kicker
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