Robust Speed Control of Electrical Drives With Reduced Ripple Using Adaptive Switching High-Order Extended State Observer

Active disturbance rejection control using extended state observer (ESO) is less dependent on the knowledge of the system. It has proved to be an excellent scheme for speed control of electrical drives. However, for time-varying disturbance, the observation precision of conventional ESO is undesired...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on power electronics 2022-02, Vol.37 (2), p.2009-2020
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Shanfeng, Huang, Wenxin, Zhao, Yajun, Lin, Xiaogang, Dong, Dingfeng, Jiang, Wen, Zhao, Yong, Wu, Xu
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container_end_page 2020
container_issue 2
container_start_page 2009
container_title IEEE transactions on power electronics
container_volume 37
creator Zhu, Shanfeng
Huang, Wenxin
Zhao, Yajun
Lin, Xiaogang
Dong, Dingfeng
Jiang, Wen
Zhao, Yong
Wu, Xu
description Active disturbance rejection control using extended state observer (ESO) is less dependent on the knowledge of the system. It has proved to be an excellent scheme for speed control of electrical drives. However, for time-varying disturbance, the observation precision of conventional ESO is undesired, which limits the speed tracking accuracy. Accordingly, this article proposes an enhanced speed controller for electrical drives based on adaptive switching high-order ESO (ASHESO). First, the critical parameters affecting the steady-state performance of ASHESO are determined according to frequency analytical results. Then, optimized observer gain is obtained by modifying a part of pole locations, which weakens the influence of noise on estimated state. Finally, an adaptive switching gain mechanism is proposed according to the closed-loop tracking error and the swiftness of dynamic response is maintained. The proposed speed controller has achieved high estimation accuracy for disturbance and strong immunity to measurement noise. The feasibility and effectiveness of the strategy is verified on a laboratory permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive system.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TPEL.2021.3105263
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subjects Active control
Active disturbance rejection control (ADRC)
Adaptive control
Control systems
Controllers
Drives
Dynamic response
electrical drives
extended state observer (ESO)
Frequency analysis
Noise measurement
Observers
Permanent magnets
Robust control
Speed control
State observers
Switches
Switching
Synchronous motors
Torque
Tracking errors
Uncertainty
Velocity control
title Robust Speed Control of Electrical Drives With Reduced Ripple Using Adaptive Switching High-Order Extended State Observer
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