98.1%-Efficiency Hysteretic-Current-Mode Noninverting Buck–Boost DC-DC Converter With Smooth Mode Transition
A noninverting buck-boost dc-dc converter can work in buck, boost, or buck-boost mode. Hence, it provides a good solution when the input voltage may be higher or lower than the output voltage. However, a buck-boost converter requires four power transistors, rather than two. Therefore, its efficiency...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on power electronics 2017-03, Vol.32 (3), p.2008-2017 |
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creator | Hong, Xiang-En Wu, Jian-Fu Wei, Chia-Ling |
description | A noninverting buck-boost dc-dc converter can work in buck, boost, or buck-boost mode. Hence, it provides a good solution when the input voltage may be higher or lower than the output voltage. However, a buck-boost converter requires four power transistors, rather than two. Therefore, its efficiency decreases, due to the conduction and switching losses of the two extra power transistors. Another issue of a buck-boost converter is how to smoothly switch its operational mode, when its input voltage approaches its output voltage. A hysteretic-current-mode noninverting buck-boost converter with high efficiency and smooth mode transition is proposed, and it was designed and fabricated using TSMC 0.35-μm CMOS 2P4 M 3.3 V/5V mixed-signal polycide process. The input voltage may range from 2.5 to 5 V, the output voltage is 3.3 V, and the maximal load current is 400 mA. According to the measured results, the maximal efficiency reaches 98.1%, and the efficiencies measured in the entire input voltage and loading ranges are all above 80%. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TPEL.2016.2567484 |
format | Article |
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Hence, it provides a good solution when the input voltage may be higher or lower than the output voltage. However, a buck-boost converter requires four power transistors, rather than two. Therefore, its efficiency decreases, due to the conduction and switching losses of the two extra power transistors. Another issue of a buck-boost converter is how to smoothly switch its operational mode, when its input voltage approaches its output voltage. A hysteretic-current-mode noninverting buck-boost converter with high efficiency and smooth mode transition is proposed, and it was designed and fabricated using TSMC 0.35-μm CMOS 2P4 M 3.3 V/5V mixed-signal polycide process. The input voltage may range from 2.5 to 5 V, the output voltage is 3.3 V, and the maximal load current is 400 mA. According to the measured results, the maximal efficiency reaches 98.1%, and the efficiencies measured in the entire input voltage and loading ranges are all above 80%.</description><subject>Batteries</subject><subject>Buck–boost</subject><subject>Capacitors</subject><subject>Circuits</subject><subject>CMOS</subject><subject>Converters</subject><subject>Efficiency</subject><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>Energy conversion efficiency</subject><subject>Hysteresis</subject><subject>hysteretic-current-mode (HCM)</subject><subject>Inductors</subject><subject>mode transition</subject><subject>Power semiconductor devices</subject><subject>Power transistors</subject><subject>Semiconductor devices</subject><subject>Signal processing</subject><subject>Switches</subject><subject>Switching loss</subject><subject>switching regulator</subject><subject>Transistors</subject><subject>Voltage control</subject><subject>Voltage converters (DC to DC)</subject><issn>0885-8993</issn><issn>1941-0107</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kM1KAzEUhYMoWKsPIG4GxGXGJJNOkqWdVivUH7DickhnEk21SU0yQne-g2_okzjTFlfnwj3nXs4HwClGKcZIXM4ex9OUIJynZJAzyuke6GFBMUQYsX3QQ5wPIBciOwRHISwQwnSAcA9YwVN8Acdam8ooW62TyTpE5VU0FSwa75WN8M7VKrl31tgv5aOxr8mwqd5_v3-GzoWYjAo4KpLCbbbKJy8mviVPS-da2URnXtpgonH2GBxo-RHUyU774Pl6PCsmcPpwc1tcTWFFRBahqIWWSFNZEy4qojkimSJ8jpmaE82YlKqtInI5JzklXLOcokxIzbJ2onWe9cH59u7Ku89GhVguXONt-7IkmFHaAhKdC29dlXcheKXLlTdL6dclRmWHteywlh3Wcoe1zZxtM0Yp9e9nNBcUoewPwyZz4g</recordid><startdate>201703</startdate><enddate>201703</enddate><creator>Hong, Xiang-En</creator><creator>Wu, Jian-Fu</creator><creator>Wei, Chia-Ling</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Hence, it provides a good solution when the input voltage may be higher or lower than the output voltage. However, a buck-boost converter requires four power transistors, rather than two. Therefore, its efficiency decreases, due to the conduction and switching losses of the two extra power transistors. Another issue of a buck-boost converter is how to smoothly switch its operational mode, when its input voltage approaches its output voltage. A hysteretic-current-mode noninverting buck-boost converter with high efficiency and smooth mode transition is proposed, and it was designed and fabricated using TSMC 0.35-μm CMOS 2P4 M 3.3 V/5V mixed-signal polycide process. The input voltage may range from 2.5 to 5 V, the output voltage is 3.3 V, and the maximal load current is 400 mA. 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subjects | Batteries Buck–boost Capacitors Circuits CMOS Converters Efficiency Electric potential Energy conversion efficiency Hysteresis hysteretic-current-mode (HCM) Inductors mode transition Power semiconductor devices Power transistors Semiconductor devices Signal processing Switches Switching loss switching regulator Transistors Voltage control Voltage converters (DC to DC) |
title | 98.1%-Efficiency Hysteretic-Current-Mode Noninverting Buck–Boost DC-DC Converter With Smooth Mode Transition |
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