Improved Sensorless Operation of a CSI-Based Induction Motor Drive: Long Feeder Case
Various applications, like in underground mines and oil and gas industries, require remote operation of vector-controlled medium-voltage variable speed drives via a long motor feeder. The use of voltage source inverters in such cases leads to motor overvoltage and harmonic quality problems. The curr...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on power electronics 2013-08, Vol.28 (8), p.4001-4012 |
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| creator | Abdelsalam, A. K. Masoud, M. I. Hamad, M. S. Williams, B. W. |
| description | Various applications, like in underground mines and oil and gas industries, require remote operation of vector-controlled medium-voltage variable speed drives via a long motor feeder. The use of voltage source inverters in such cases leads to motor overvoltage and harmonic quality problems. The current source inverter (CSI) is ideally matched to these applications because of its motor-friendly voltage output. Speed sensorless operation is mandatory due to the long motor feeder. Although the model reference adaptive system (MRAS) is a powerful and proven speed estimation tool, its implementation in long motor feeder drives faces many challenges. Among them, and addressed in this paper, are inherent dc offset in its stator model, the need for actual motor voltage and current values, and oscillations in the estimated speed due to errors in the motor current measurement signals. In this paper, a sensorless CSI vector-controlled drive, suitable for long motor feeder applications, is studied. Improved speed estimation is achieved by proposing 1) a modified dc-offset eliminator for an MRAS speed estimation and 2) a compensation technique for motor current's measurement errors. Intensive experimental results, for a low-voltage scaled model, along with simulations validate the effectiveness of the proposed technique. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TPEL.2012.2230648 |
| format | Article |
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K. ; Masoud, M. I. ; Hamad, M. S. ; Williams, B. W.</creator><creatorcontrib>Abdelsalam, A. K. ; Masoud, M. I. ; Hamad, M. S. ; Williams, B. W.</creatorcontrib><description>Various applications, like in underground mines and oil and gas industries, require remote operation of vector-controlled medium-voltage variable speed drives via a long motor feeder. The use of voltage source inverters in such cases leads to motor overvoltage and harmonic quality problems. The current source inverter (CSI) is ideally matched to these applications because of its motor-friendly voltage output. Speed sensorless operation is mandatory due to the long motor feeder. Although the model reference adaptive system (MRAS) is a powerful and proven speed estimation tool, its implementation in long motor feeder drives faces many challenges. Among them, and addressed in this paper, are inherent dc offset in its stator model, the need for actual motor voltage and current values, and oscillations in the estimated speed due to errors in the motor current measurement signals. In this paper, a sensorless CSI vector-controlled drive, suitable for long motor feeder applications, is studied. Improved speed estimation is achieved by proposing 1) a modified dc-offset eliminator for an MRAS speed estimation and 2) a compensation technique for motor current's measurement errors. 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Passive components, printed wiring boards, connectics ; Electronics ; Error analysis ; Errors ; Estimating techniques ; Estimation ; Exact sciences and technology ; Feeders ; Induction motors ; Inverters ; long feeder ; Measurement errors ; medium voltage drives ; Miscellaneous ; Motors ; Regulation and control ; Rotors ; Simulation ; speed sensor-less ; Stators ; Voltage ; Voltage control</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on power electronics, 2013-08, Vol.28 (8), p.4001-4012</ispartof><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masoud, M. I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamad, M. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, B. W.</creatorcontrib><title>Improved Sensorless Operation of a CSI-Based Induction Motor Drive: Long Feeder Case</title><title>IEEE transactions on power electronics</title><addtitle>TPEL</addtitle><description>Various applications, like in underground mines and oil and gas industries, require remote operation of vector-controlled medium-voltage variable speed drives via a long motor feeder. The use of voltage source inverters in such cases leads to motor overvoltage and harmonic quality problems. The current source inverter (CSI) is ideally matched to these applications because of its motor-friendly voltage output. Speed sensorless operation is mandatory due to the long motor feeder. Although the model reference adaptive system (MRAS) is a powerful and proven speed estimation tool, its implementation in long motor feeder drives faces many challenges. Among them, and addressed in this paper, are inherent dc offset in its stator model, the need for actual motor voltage and current values, and oscillations in the estimated speed due to errors in the motor current measurement signals. In this paper, a sensorless CSI vector-controlled drive, suitable for long motor feeder applications, is studied. Improved speed estimation is achieved by proposing 1) a modified dc-offset eliminator for an MRAS speed estimation and 2) a compensation technique for motor current's measurement errors. Intensive experimental results, for a low-voltage scaled model, along with simulations validate the effectiveness of the proposed technique.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Convertors</subject><subject>Current source inverter</subject><subject>DC motors</subject><subject>Electric currents</subject><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Electrical machines</subject><subject>Electronic equipment and fabrication. Passive components, printed wiring boards, connectics</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Error analysis</subject><subject>Errors</subject><subject>Estimating techniques</subject><subject>Estimation</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Feeders</subject><subject>Induction motors</subject><subject>Inverters</subject><subject>long feeder</subject><subject>Measurement errors</subject><subject>medium voltage drives</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Motors</subject><subject>Regulation and control</subject><subject>Rotors</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><subject>speed sensor-less</subject><subject>Stators</subject><subject>Voltage</subject><subject>Voltage control</subject><issn>0885-8993</issn><issn>1941-0107</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkE1rGzEQhkVoIc7HDwi9CEogl3Vm9LWr3ho3aQ0uDtg5C612tmxYr1zJDvTfd12bHHqawzzvy8zD2A3CFBHs_fr5cTEVgGIqhASjqjM2QauwAITyA5tAVemislaes4ucXwFQacAJW8832xTfqOErGnJMPeXMl1tKftfFgceWez5bzYsHn0dmPjT78G_xM-5i4t9S90Zf-CIOv_gTUUOJz0bwin1sfZ_p-jQv2cvT43r2o1gsv89nXxdFkNrsitaWdV16bxsDrZKtKoVRKkhPrWwaG6zGUHuDjW6kxrrStbSAhpQMQdYG5SW7O_aOL_zeU965TZcD9b0fKO6zQ4naWA1gRvTzf-hr3KdhvM6hKNEKq40aKTxSIcWcE7Vum7qNT38cgjt4dgfP7uDZnTyPmdtTs8_B923yQ-jye1CUBkBUduQ-HbmOiN7XRhpdSSH_AkiAhE8</recordid><startdate>20130801</startdate><enddate>20130801</enddate><creator>Abdelsalam, A. 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Passive components, printed wiring boards, connectics</topic><topic>Electronics</topic><topic>Error analysis</topic><topic>Errors</topic><topic>Estimating techniques</topic><topic>Estimation</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Feeders</topic><topic>Induction motors</topic><topic>Inverters</topic><topic>long feeder</topic><topic>Measurement errors</topic><topic>medium voltage drives</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Motors</topic><topic>Regulation and control</topic><topic>Rotors</topic><topic>Simulation</topic><topic>speed sensor-less</topic><topic>Stators</topic><topic>Voltage</topic><topic>Voltage control</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Abdelsalam, A. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masoud, M. I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamad, M. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, B. 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Speed sensorless operation is mandatory due to the long motor feeder. Although the model reference adaptive system (MRAS) is a powerful and proven speed estimation tool, its implementation in long motor feeder drives faces many challenges. Among them, and addressed in this paper, are inherent dc offset in its stator model, the need for actual motor voltage and current values, and oscillations in the estimated speed due to errors in the motor current measurement signals. In this paper, a sensorless CSI vector-controlled drive, suitable for long motor feeder applications, is studied. Improved speed estimation is achieved by proposing 1) a modified dc-offset eliminator for an MRAS speed estimation and 2) a compensation technique for motor current's measurement errors. 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| subjects | Applied sciences Convertors Current source inverter DC motors Electric currents Electric potential Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering Electrical machines Electronic equipment and fabrication. Passive components, printed wiring boards, connectics Electronics Error analysis Errors Estimating techniques Estimation Exact sciences and technology Feeders Induction motors Inverters long feeder Measurement errors medium voltage drives Miscellaneous Motors Regulation and control Rotors Simulation speed sensor-less Stators Voltage Voltage control |
| title | Improved Sensorless Operation of a CSI-Based Induction Motor Drive: Long Feeder Case |
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