Modified Phase-Shifted PWM Control for Flying Capacitor Multilevel Converters

The issue of voltage imbalance remains a challenge for the flying capacitor multilevel converter. The phase-shifted pulsewidth modulation (PS-PWM) method has a certain degree of self-balancing properties. However, the method alone is not sufficient to maintain balanced capacitor voltages in practica...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on power electronics 2007-01, Vol.22 (1), p.178-185
Hauptverfasser: Chunmei Feng, Jun Liang, Agelidis, V.G.
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creator Chunmei Feng
Jun Liang
Agelidis, V.G.
description The issue of voltage imbalance remains a challenge for the flying capacitor multilevel converter. The phase-shifted pulsewidth modulation (PS-PWM) method has a certain degree of self-balancing properties. However, the method alone is not sufficient to maintain balanced capacitor voltages in practical applications. The paper proposes a closed-loop modified PS-PWM control method by incorporating a novel balancing algorithm. The algorithm takes advantage of switching redundancies to adjust the switching times of selected switching states and thus maintaining the capacitor voltages balanced without adversely affecting the system's performance. Key techniques of the proposed control method, including selection of switching states, calculation of adjusting times for the selected states, and determination of new switching instants of the modified PS-PWM are described and analyzed. Simulation and experimental results are presented to confirm the feasibility of the proposed method
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The phase-shifted pulsewidth modulation (PS-PWM) method has a certain degree of self-balancing properties. However, the method alone is not sufficient to maintain balanced capacitor voltages in practical applications. The paper proposes a closed-loop modified PS-PWM control method by incorporating a novel balancing algorithm. The algorithm takes advantage of switching redundancies to adjust the switching times of selected switching states and thus maintaining the capacitor voltages balanced without adversely affecting the system's performance. Key techniques of the proposed control method, including selection of switching states, calculation of adjusting times for the selected states, and determination of new switching instants of the modified PS-PWM are described and analyzed. 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The phase-shifted pulsewidth modulation (PS-PWM) method has a certain degree of self-balancing properties. However, the method alone is not sufficient to maintain balanced capacitor voltages in practical applications. The paper proposes a closed-loop modified PS-PWM control method by incorporating a novel balancing algorithm. The algorithm takes advantage of switching redundancies to adjust the switching times of selected switching states and thus maintaining the capacitor voltages balanced without adversely affecting the system's performance. Key techniques of the proposed control method, including selection of switching states, calculation of adjusting times for the selected states, and determination of new switching instants of the modified PS-PWM are described and analyzed. 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Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Electrical machines</subject><subject>Electromagnetic interference</subject><subject>Electronic circuits</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Flight</subject><subject>Flying capacitor (FC) converter</subject><subject>modified phase-shifted pulsewidth modulation (PS-PWM)</subject><subject>multilevel converter</subject><subject>Open loop systems</subject><subject>Phase modulation</subject><subject>Power electronics, power supplies</subject><subject>Power supply</subject><subject>Pulse duration modulation</subject><subject>Pulse width modulation</subject><subject>Pulse width modulation converters</subject><subject>Regulation and control</subject><subject>Signal convertors</subject><subject>Sliding mode control</subject><subject>Space vector pulse width modulation</subject><subject>Surge protectors</subject><subject>Switching</subject><subject>Torque control</subject><subject>Various equipment and components</subject><subject>Voltage</subject><subject>voltage balancing</subject><subject>Voltage control</subject><issn>0885-8993</issn><issn>1941-0107</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1LAzEQhoMoWKt3wcsiqKetk49Ns0cpfkGLBSsew2ya1UjcrclW8N-bpaLgQU-ZZJ55yPASckhhRCmU54v55XTEAORIKSkBtsiAloLmQGG8TQagVJGrsuS7ZC_GFwAqCqADMpu1S1c7u8zmzxhtfv_s6q6_Pc6ySdt0ofVZ3Ybsyn-45imb4AqN69LDbO075-279T33bkNnQ9wnOzX6aA--ziF5uLpcTG7y6d317eRimhtRjLtccGOBK2bMuMZKGMlQpYJXtBKYPo1QSa4qg7KgUnCLy6pKSwJHU6JCwYfkbONdhfZtbWOnX1001ntsbLuOugQuWSlY8S-pFEg5LoreefonyYXgjCfzkBz_Al_adWjSvpolWckYVwmCDWRCG2OwtV4F94rhQ1PQfWC6D0z3gelNYGnk5MuL0aCvAzbGxZ85JQRVXCbuaMM5a-13W0DBBCj-CZe8nT4</recordid><startdate>200701</startdate><enddate>200701</enddate><creator>Chunmei Feng</creator><creator>Jun Liang</creator><creator>Agelidis, V.G.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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The phase-shifted pulsewidth modulation (PS-PWM) method has a certain degree of self-balancing properties. However, the method alone is not sufficient to maintain balanced capacitor voltages in practical applications. The paper proposes a closed-loop modified PS-PWM control method by incorporating a novel balancing algorithm. The algorithm takes advantage of switching redundancies to adjust the switching times of selected switching states and thus maintaining the capacitor voltages balanced without adversely affecting the system's performance. Key techniques of the proposed control method, including selection of switching states, calculation of adjusting times for the selected states, and determination of new switching instants of the modified PS-PWM are described and analyzed. 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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Algorithms
Applied sciences
Balancing
Capacitors
Capacitors. Resistors. Filters
Circuit properties
Electric potential
Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits
Electrical engineering
Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering
Electrical machines
Electromagnetic interference
Electronic circuits
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Flight
Flying capacitor (FC) converter
modified phase-shifted pulsewidth modulation (PS-PWM)
multilevel converter
Open loop systems
Phase modulation
Power electronics, power supplies
Power supply
Pulse duration modulation
Pulse width modulation
Pulse width modulation converters
Regulation and control
Signal convertors
Sliding mode control
Space vector pulse width modulation
Surge protectors
Switching
Torque control
Various equipment and components
Voltage
voltage balancing
Voltage control
title Modified Phase-Shifted PWM Control for Flying Capacitor Multilevel Converters
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