A Solid State Gas Density Monitor for Gas Insulated Substation Equipment
A solid state gas density monitor has been developed for SF6 service in gas-insulated substation equipment that is based on principles and construction techniques similar to ionization-type fire alarms. The monitor has a resolution of .7kPa (.1 psi) at 20°C. and, depending on ion chamber voltage and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE Trans. Power Appar. Syst.; (United States) 1982-07, Vol.PAS-101 (7), p.1921-1927 |
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container_end_page | 1927 |
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container_issue | 7 |
container_start_page | 1921 |
container_title | IEEE Trans. Power Appar. Syst.; (United States) |
container_volume | PAS-101 |
creator | Saaski, Elric W. Hartl, James C. |
description | A solid state gas density monitor has been developed for SF6 service in gas-insulated substation equipment that is based on principles and construction techniques similar to ionization-type fire alarms. The monitor has a resolution of .7kPa (.1 psi) at 20°C. and, depending on ion chamber voltage and geometry, exhibits a linearity of ±1. to ±4. kPa (±.15 to ±.6 psi) at 20°C. over the density range 0.20 to 0.66 MPa (30 to 95 psia) at 20°C. The monitor incorporates two level contact closure actuated by gas density falling below one of two pre-set alarm limits, and an LCD read-out for visual monitoring and instrument calibration. The display presents density in terms of equivalent psia at 68°F (20°C.). |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TPAS.1982.317480 |
format | Article |
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The monitor has a resolution of .7kPa (.1 psi) at 20°C. and, depending on ion chamber voltage and geometry, exhibits a linearity of ±1. to ±4. kPa (±.15 to ±.6 psi) at 20°C. over the density range 0.20 to 0.66 MPa (30 to 95 psia) at 20°C. The monitor incorporates two level contact closure actuated by gas density falling below one of two pre-set alarm limits, and an LCD read-out for visual monitoring and instrument calibration. 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Power Appar. Syst.; (United States)</title><addtitle>T-PAS</addtitle><description>A solid state gas density monitor has been developed for SF6 service in gas-insulated substation equipment that is based on principles and construction techniques similar to ionization-type fire alarms. The monitor has a resolution of .7kPa (.1 psi) at 20°C. and, depending on ion chamber voltage and geometry, exhibits a linearity of ±1. to ±4. kPa (±.15 to ±.6 psi) at 20°C. over the density range 0.20 to 0.66 MPa (30 to 95 psia) at 20°C. The monitor incorporates two level contact closure actuated by gas density falling below one of two pre-set alarm limits, and an LCD read-out for visual monitoring and instrument calibration. The display presents density in terms of equivalent psia at 68°F (20°C.).</description><subject>200300 - Electric Power Engineering- Power Transmission & Distribution- (-1989)</subject><subject>440300 - Miscellaneous Instruments- (-1989)</subject><subject>CALIBRATION</subject><subject>DENSITY</subject><subject>DESIGN</subject><subject>ENERGY SYSTEMS</subject><subject>EPRI</subject><subject>Fires</subject><subject>FLUORIDES</subject><subject>FLUORINE COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>Gas insulation</subject><subject>GAS-INSULATED SUBSTATIONS</subject><subject>Geometry</subject><subject>HALIDES</subject><subject>HALOGEN COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>Instruments</subject><subject>Linearity</subject><subject>MEASURING INSTRUMENTS</subject><subject>Monitoring</subject><subject>MONITORS</subject><subject>OTHER INSTRUMENTATION</subject><subject>PHYSICAL PROPERTIES</subject><subject>POWER SUBSTATIONS</subject><subject>POWER SYSTEMS</subject><subject>POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION</subject><subject>Solid state circuits</subject><subject>Substations</subject><subject>SULFUR COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>SULFUR FLUORIDES</subject><subject>Sulfur hexafluoride</subject><subject>Voltage</subject><issn>0018-9510</issn><issn>2995-6323</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1982</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kMFLwzAUxoMoOKd3wUvx3vlekmbJccy5DSYKm-eQpglGtnY22WH__VoqHh4fPH7fd_gR8ogwQQT1svucbSeoJJ0wnHIJV2RElSpywSi7JiMAlLkqEG7JXYw_AAwE4oisZtm22Ycq2yaTXLY0MXt1dQzpnL03dUhNm_nu-v-6jqd9B3XsqYwdHpo6W_yewvHg6nRPbrzZR_fwl2Py9bbYzVf55mO5ns82uaVSppwLJjw3zlSVLLzlU-4rWUpfci9RFGi9NZ5WRlaeWSqACldYphxIBVyUjI3J87DbxBR0tCE5-22bunY2acFQTUUPwQDZtomxdV4f23Aw7Vkj6F6X7nXpXpcedHWVp6ESnHP_OEfEggO7ACOHZks</recordid><startdate>19820701</startdate><enddate>19820701</enddate><creator>Saaski, Elric W.</creator><creator>Hartl, James C.</creator><general>IEEE</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19820701</creationdate><title>A Solid State Gas Density Monitor for Gas Insulated Substation Equipment</title><author>Saaski, Elric W. ; Hartl, James C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c288t-4636f4aeadd85fc474fd8b8fb4f81651cfcaf2da8df3c26026e5c39e089046b33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1982</creationdate><topic>200300 - Electric Power Engineering- Power Transmission & Distribution- (-1989)</topic><topic>440300 - Miscellaneous Instruments- (-1989)</topic><topic>CALIBRATION</topic><topic>DENSITY</topic><topic>DESIGN</topic><topic>ENERGY SYSTEMS</topic><topic>EPRI</topic><topic>Fires</topic><topic>FLUORIDES</topic><topic>FLUORINE COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>Gas insulation</topic><topic>GAS-INSULATED SUBSTATIONS</topic><topic>Geometry</topic><topic>HALIDES</topic><topic>HALOGEN COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>Instruments</topic><topic>Linearity</topic><topic>MEASURING INSTRUMENTS</topic><topic>Monitoring</topic><topic>MONITORS</topic><topic>OTHER INSTRUMENTATION</topic><topic>PHYSICAL PROPERTIES</topic><topic>POWER SUBSTATIONS</topic><topic>POWER SYSTEMS</topic><topic>POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION</topic><topic>Solid state circuits</topic><topic>Substations</topic><topic>SULFUR COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>SULFUR FLUORIDES</topic><topic>Sulfur hexafluoride</topic><topic>Voltage</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Saaski, Elric W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hartl, James C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Technology Dynamics, Inc</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>IEEE Trans. Power Appar. Syst.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Saaski, Elric W.</au><au>Hartl, James C.</au><aucorp>Technology Dynamics, Inc</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Solid State Gas Density Monitor for Gas Insulated Substation Equipment</atitle><jtitle>IEEE Trans. Power Appar. Syst.; (United States)</jtitle><stitle>T-PAS</stitle><date>1982-07-01</date><risdate>1982</risdate><volume>PAS-101</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1921</spage><epage>1927</epage><pages>1921-1927</pages><issn>0018-9510</issn><eissn>2995-6323</eissn><abstract>A solid state gas density monitor has been developed for SF6 service in gas-insulated substation equipment that is based on principles and construction techniques similar to ionization-type fire alarms. The monitor has a resolution of .7kPa (.1 psi) at 20°C. and, depending on ion chamber voltage and geometry, exhibits a linearity of ±1. to ±4. kPa (±.15 to ±.6 psi) at 20°C. over the density range 0.20 to 0.66 MPa (30 to 95 psia) at 20°C. The monitor incorporates two level contact closure actuated by gas density falling below one of two pre-set alarm limits, and an LCD read-out for visual monitoring and instrument calibration. The display presents density in terms of equivalent psia at 68°F (20°C.).</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TPAS.1982.317480</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
subjects | 200300 - Electric Power Engineering- Power Transmission & Distribution- (-1989) 440300 - Miscellaneous Instruments- (-1989) CALIBRATION DENSITY DESIGN ENERGY SYSTEMS EPRI Fires FLUORIDES FLUORINE COMPOUNDS Gas insulation GAS-INSULATED SUBSTATIONS Geometry HALIDES HALOGEN COMPOUNDS Instruments Linearity MEASURING INSTRUMENTS Monitoring MONITORS OTHER INSTRUMENTATION PHYSICAL PROPERTIES POWER SUBSTATIONS POWER SYSTEMS POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION Solid state circuits Substations SULFUR COMPOUNDS SULFUR FLUORIDES Sulfur hexafluoride Voltage |
title | A Solid State Gas Density Monitor for Gas Insulated Substation Equipment |
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