Patterning Submicrometer Thick Inorganic Nanoparticle Films by Solution Process and Application for Light Trapping in Solar Cells

We present a low-cost fabrication process to deposit patterned inorganic nanoparticle films with submicrometer thickness and in turn to build higher dimensional structures through sequential multilayer deposition. Oxide nanoparticle films including semiconductors, dielectrics, and conductors have be...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on nanotechnology 2014-05, Vol.13 (3), p.537-540
Hauptverfasser: Shunpu Li, Ju Xu, Wensi Wang, Mathews, Ian, O'Mahony, Donagh, Yongbing Xu, Roy, Saibal
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container_end_page 540
container_issue 3
container_start_page 537
container_title IEEE transactions on nanotechnology
container_volume 13
creator Shunpu Li
Ju Xu
Wensi Wang
Mathews, Ian
O'Mahony, Donagh
Yongbing Xu
Roy, Saibal
description We present a low-cost fabrication process to deposit patterned inorganic nanoparticle films with submicrometer thickness and in turn to build higher dimensional structures through sequential multilayer deposition. Oxide nanoparticle films including semiconductors, dielectrics, and conductors have been patterned by moulding or imprinting from their solvent-suspension/paste using polydimethylsiloxane stamps. The easily controlled film thickness and good duplication fidelity with high resolution allows one to fabricate various layered structures, such as double layer and multilayer structures with minimized residual materials between them to finally define quasi-3D structures. Our experiment shows that colloidal suspension of materials can readily be patterned by stamping techniques with similar quality as compared to well-developed thermal or UV imprinting using solvent-free molecule-based materials. The usability of the fabricated structure is further demonstrated by integration of a 2-D grating on dye sensitized solar cell for improved power conversion efficiency.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TNANO.2014.2308896
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subjects Construction
Diffraction
Gratings
Imprint in multilayers
Multilayers
Nanoparticles
Nanostructure
oxide thin films
Photovoltaic cells
Reproduction
Semiconductors
Solar cells
Solar energy
Substrates
Suspensions
Thick films
title Patterning Submicrometer Thick Inorganic Nanoparticle Films by Solution Process and Application for Light Trapping in Solar Cells
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