A 2-D Electronically Steered Phased-Array Antenna With 2 \,\times\, 2 Elements in LC Display Technology
For the first time, a 2-D electronically steered phased-array antenna with a liquid-crystal (LC)-based variable delay line is presented. The structure, which is designed at 17.5 GHz, consists of a 2 × 2 microstrip patch antenna array, continuously variable delay lines with a novel geometry, RF feedi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques 2012-05, Vol.60 (5), p.1297-1306 |
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creator | Karabey, O. H. Gaebler, A. Strunck, S. Jakoby, R. |
description | For the first time, a 2-D electronically steered phased-array antenna with a liquid-crystal (LC)-based variable delay line is presented. The structure, which is designed at 17.5 GHz, consists of a 2 × 2 microstrip patch antenna array, continuously variable delay lines with a novel geometry, RF feeding, and biasing networks. The expected insertion loss of the variable delay line is less than 4 dB with a maximum differential phase shift of 300°. During the measurements, the antenna is steered by applying an appropriate dc biasing in the range of 0-15 V to the variable delay lines. It is also shown that the return loss is always better than 15 dB at the operating frequency when the antenna is steered. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TMTT.2012.2187919 |
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It is also shown that the return loss is always better than 15 dB at the operating frequency when the antenna is steered.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-9480</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-9670</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TMTT.2012.2187919</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IETMAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>IEEE</publisher><subject>Antennas ; Arrays ; Beam steering ; Delay lines ; Glass ; liquid crystal (LC) ; microstrip antenna arrays ; passive circuits ; phase shifters ; planar arrays ; Radio frequency ; Spirals ; Substrates ; variable delay lines</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 2012-05, Vol.60 (5), p.1297-1306</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1104-534cb64e31c894131ebe8ac74139952ad48cd20d754b7fc4ef39aa840b824d843</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1104-534cb64e31c894131ebe8ac74139952ad48cd20d754b7fc4ef39aa840b824d843</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6170574$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6170574$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Karabey, O. 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It is also shown that the return loss is always better than 15 dB at the operating frequency when the antenna is steered.</description><subject>Antennas</subject><subject>Arrays</subject><subject>Beam steering</subject><subject>Delay lines</subject><subject>Glass</subject><subject>liquid crystal (LC)</subject><subject>microstrip antenna arrays</subject><subject>passive circuits</subject><subject>phase shifters</subject><subject>planar arrays</subject><subject>Radio frequency</subject><subject>Spirals</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>variable delay lines</subject><issn>0018-9480</issn><issn>1557-9670</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kF1LwzAUhoMoOKc_QLzJD1hmkqZLclm2-QETBSveDEqanm6RLh1Jb_rvzZh4dc4L73PgPAjdMzpnjOrH8q0s55wyPudMSc30BZqwPJdELyS9RBNKmSJaKHqNbmL8SVHkVE3QrsCcrPC6AzuE3jtrum7EnwNAgAZ_7E2EhhQhmBEXfgDvDf52wx5zvJ1tB3eAuJ2lkPgD-CFi5_FmiVcuHruElGD3vu_63XiLrlrTRbj7m1P09bQuly9k8_78uiw2xKY3BMkzYeuFgIxZpQXLGNSgjJVp1TrnphHKNpw2Mhe1bK2ANtPGKEFrxUWjRDZF7HzXhj7GAG11DO5gwlgxWp1MVSdT1clU9WcqMQ9nxgHAf3_BJM2lyH4BzopjTg</recordid><startdate>201205</startdate><enddate>201205</enddate><creator>Karabey, O. H.</creator><creator>Gaebler, A.</creator><creator>Strunck, S.</creator><creator>Jakoby, R.</creator><general>IEEE</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201205</creationdate><title>A 2-D Electronically Steered Phased-Array Antenna With 2 \,\times\, 2 Elements in LC Display Technology</title><author>Karabey, O. 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H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaebler, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strunck, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jakoby, R.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Karabey, O. H.</au><au>Gaebler, A.</au><au>Strunck, S.</au><au>Jakoby, R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A 2-D Electronically Steered Phased-Array Antenna With 2 \,\times\, 2 Elements in LC Display Technology</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques</jtitle><stitle>TMTT</stitle><date>2012-05</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1297</spage><epage>1306</epage><pages>1297-1306</pages><issn>0018-9480</issn><eissn>1557-9670</eissn><coden>IETMAB</coden><abstract>For the first time, a 2-D electronically steered phased-array antenna with a liquid-crystal (LC)-based variable delay line is presented. The structure, which is designed at 17.5 GHz, consists of a 2 × 2 microstrip patch antenna array, continuously variable delay lines with a novel geometry, RF feeding, and biasing networks. The expected insertion loss of the variable delay line is less than 4 dB with a maximum differential phase shift of 300°. During the measurements, the antenna is steered by applying an appropriate dc biasing in the range of 0-15 V to the variable delay lines. It is also shown that the return loss is always better than 15 dB at the operating frequency when the antenna is steered.</abstract><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TMTT.2012.2187919</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antennas Arrays Beam steering Delay lines Glass liquid crystal (LC) microstrip antenna arrays passive circuits phase shifters planar arrays Radio frequency Spirals Substrates variable delay lines |
title | A 2-D Electronically Steered Phased-Array Antenna With 2 \,\times\, 2 Elements in LC Display Technology |
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