Variable Admittance Control of Robot Manipulators Based on Human Intention

This paper presents a variable admittance control method to achieve intuitive human-robot interactions that consider human intentions. Human intention is classified into two categories-direct and indirect. With respect to direct intention, the concept of standard force is introduced to adjust the in...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE/ASME transactions on mechatronics 2019-06, Vol.24 (3), p.1023-1032
Hauptverfasser: Kang, Gitae, Oh, Hyun Seok, Seo, Joon Kyue, Kim, Uikyum, Choi, Hyouk Ryeol
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container_end_page 1032
container_issue 3
container_start_page 1023
container_title IEEE/ASME transactions on mechatronics
container_volume 24
creator Kang, Gitae
Oh, Hyun Seok
Seo, Joon Kyue
Kim, Uikyum
Choi, Hyouk Ryeol
description This paper presents a variable admittance control method to achieve intuitive human-robot interactions that consider human intentions. Human intention is classified into two categories-direct and indirect. With respect to direct intention, the concept of standard force is introduced to adjust the interacting force. The proposed variable admittance control method improves intuitiveness when velocity is used as an estimate of direct intention. In the estimation of indirect intention, a force guidance method is suggested to make a robot follow and guide a human. The proposed control methodology is adapted to a six-DOF manipulator based on a one-dimensional analysis. The experiments are conducted with a manipulator (Universal Robots, UR10) and a force/torque sensor (Robotus, RFT60-HA) to evaluate the performance. The experiments validate that variable admittance control enhances the execution time, accuracy, and comfort of the operator.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TMECH.2019.2910237
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Admittance
Admittance control
Damping
Dimensional analysis
Electrical impedance
Force
human intention
Manipulators
Mathematical analysis
physical human–robot interaction
Robot arms
Robot control
Robot sensing systems
Robots
Torque sensors (robotics)
variable admittance
title Variable Admittance Control of Robot Manipulators Based on Human Intention
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