Effect of Annealing on the Structure and Magnetic Properties of CoMnSi
This paper reports a comparative study of the magnetization, magnetocaloric effects, and crystal lattices of an as-cast sample and an annealed sample of the CoMnSi compound. Magnetic measurements showed that the annealed sample has high magnetization and a doubled maximum magnetic entropy change wit...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on magnetics 2018-11, Vol.54 (11), p.1-5 |
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description | This paper reports a comparative study of the magnetization, magnetocaloric effects, and crystal lattices of an as-cast sample and an annealed sample of the CoMnSi compound. Magnetic measurements showed that the annealed sample has high magnetization and a doubled maximum magnetic entropy change with respect to the as-cast sample. X-ray diffraction studies determined that both samples crystallize into an orthorhombic lattice. However, there are remarkable differences in the lattice parameters and one of the nearest Mn-Mn distances between the samples. Spectroscopic measurements of the X-ray absorption near-edge structure revealed that Co-Si bonds of the annealed sample are shorter than those of the as-cast sample due to stronger {p} - {d} hybridization of Co and Si atoms, while other chemical bonds do not show any difference. It is concluded that high-temperature annealing enhances ferromagnetic interactions in the lattice of CoMnSi by chemical ordering of Co atoms. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TMAG.2018.2848927 |
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(ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)</creatorcontrib><description><![CDATA[This paper reports a comparative study of the magnetization, magnetocaloric effects, and crystal lattices of an as-cast sample and an annealed sample of the CoMnSi compound. Magnetic measurements showed that the annealed sample has high magnetization and a doubled maximum magnetic entropy change with respect to the as-cast sample. X-ray diffraction studies determined that both samples crystallize into an orthorhombic lattice. However, there are remarkable differences in the lattice parameters and one of the nearest Mn-Mn distances between the samples. Spectroscopic measurements of the X-ray absorption near-edge structure revealed that Co-Si bonds of the annealed sample are shorter than those of the as-cast sample due to stronger <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">{p} </tex-math></inline-formula>-<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">{d} </tex-math></inline-formula> hybridization of Co and Si atoms, while other chemical bonds do not show any difference. It is concluded that high-temperature annealing enhances ferromagnetic interactions in the lattice of CoMnSi by chemical ordering of Co atoms.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-9464</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1941-0069</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TMAG.2018.2848927</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IEMGAQ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Annealing ; Chemical bonds ; Chemicals ; CoMnSi ; Comparative studies ; Crystal lattices ; extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) ; Ferromagnetism ; Lattice parameters ; Lattices ; magnetic materials ; Magnetic measurement ; Magnetic properties ; Magnetism ; Magnetization ; magnetocaloric effect ; Magnetostriction ; Manganese ; Organic chemistry ; Orthorhombic lattice ; Superconducting magnets ; X ray absorption ; X-ray diffraction</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on magnetics, 2018-11, Vol.54 (11), p.1-5</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2018</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-3597e2bf70cf1ccd8ff50faca54e1fa8bc4ab5491d098592ff091ae2ce2b07193</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-3597e2bf70cf1ccd8ff50faca54e1fa8bc4ab5491d098592ff091ae2ce2b07193</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1160-6553 ; 0000-0001-9158-8337</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8418727$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,314,780,784,796,885,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8418727$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/1487026$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kou, Ronghui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Jianrong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ren, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heald, Steve M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fisher, Brandon L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Cheng-Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Annealing on the Structure and Magnetic Properties of CoMnSi</title><title>IEEE transactions on magnetics</title><addtitle>TMAG</addtitle><description><![CDATA[This paper reports a comparative study of the magnetization, magnetocaloric effects, and crystal lattices of an as-cast sample and an annealed sample of the CoMnSi compound. Magnetic measurements showed that the annealed sample has high magnetization and a doubled maximum magnetic entropy change with respect to the as-cast sample. X-ray diffraction studies determined that both samples crystallize into an orthorhombic lattice. However, there are remarkable differences in the lattice parameters and one of the nearest Mn-Mn distances between the samples. Spectroscopic measurements of the X-ray absorption near-edge structure revealed that Co-Si bonds of the annealed sample are shorter than those of the as-cast sample due to stronger <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">{p} </tex-math></inline-formula>-<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">{d} </tex-math></inline-formula> hybridization of Co and Si atoms, while other chemical bonds do not show any difference. It is concluded that high-temperature annealing enhances ferromagnetic interactions in the lattice of CoMnSi by chemical ordering of Co atoms.]]></description><subject>Annealing</subject><subject>Chemical bonds</subject><subject>Chemicals</subject><subject>CoMnSi</subject><subject>Comparative studies</subject><subject>Crystal lattices</subject><subject>extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS)</subject><subject>Ferromagnetism</subject><subject>Lattice parameters</subject><subject>Lattices</subject><subject>magnetic materials</subject><subject>Magnetic measurement</subject><subject>Magnetic properties</subject><subject>Magnetism</subject><subject>Magnetization</subject><subject>magnetocaloric effect</subject><subject>Magnetostriction</subject><subject>Manganese</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Orthorhombic lattice</subject><subject>Superconducting magnets</subject><subject>X ray absorption</subject><subject>X-ray diffraction</subject><issn>0018-9464</issn><issn>1941-0069</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kEFLAzEUhIMoWKs_QLwset6al83uJsdS2iq0KLSeQ5q-tFvqpibpwX9vli2eHo_5ZhiGkEegIwAqX9fL8XzEKIgRE1xIVl-RAUgOOaWVvCYDmqRc8orfkrsQDunlJdABmU2tRRMzZ7Nx26I-Nu0uc20W95itoj-bePaY6XabLfWuxdiY7NO7E_rYYOhcE7dsV809ubH6GPDhcofkazZdT97yxcf8fTJe5KaoipgXpayRbWxNjQVjtsLaklptdMkRrBYbw_Wm5BK2VIpSMmupBI3MJBOtQRZD8tznuhAbFUwT0eyNS81NVMBFTVmVoJceOnn3c8YQ1cGdfZt6KQYspQhKy0RBTxnvQvBo1ck339r_KqCq21R1m6puU3XZNHmeek-DiP-84CDqpP4B9HVxfg</recordid><startdate>20181101</startdate><enddate>20181101</enddate><creator>Kou, Ronghui</creator><creator>Gao, Jianrong</creator><creator>Ren, Yang</creator><creator>Heald, Steve M.</creator><creator>Fisher, Brandon L.</creator><creator>Sun, Cheng-Jun</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1160-6553</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9158-8337</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20181101</creationdate><title>Effect of Annealing on the Structure and Magnetic Properties of CoMnSi</title><author>Kou, Ronghui ; Gao, Jianrong ; Ren, Yang ; Heald, Steve M. ; Fisher, Brandon L. ; Sun, Cheng-Jun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-3597e2bf70cf1ccd8ff50faca54e1fa8bc4ab5491d098592ff091ae2ce2b07193</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Annealing</topic><topic>Chemical bonds</topic><topic>Chemicals</topic><topic>CoMnSi</topic><topic>Comparative studies</topic><topic>Crystal lattices</topic><topic>extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS)</topic><topic>Ferromagnetism</topic><topic>Lattice parameters</topic><topic>Lattices</topic><topic>magnetic materials</topic><topic>Magnetic measurement</topic><topic>Magnetic properties</topic><topic>Magnetism</topic><topic>Magnetization</topic><topic>magnetocaloric effect</topic><topic>Magnetostriction</topic><topic>Manganese</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Orthorhombic lattice</topic><topic>Superconducting magnets</topic><topic>X ray absorption</topic><topic>X-ray diffraction</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kou, Ronghui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Jianrong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ren, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heald, Steve M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fisher, Brandon L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Cheng-Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Argonne National Lab. 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(ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Annealing on the Structure and Magnetic Properties of CoMnSi</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on magnetics</jtitle><stitle>TMAG</stitle><date>2018-11-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>5</epage><pages>1-5</pages><issn>0018-9464</issn><eissn>1941-0069</eissn><coden>IEMGAQ</coden><abstract><![CDATA[This paper reports a comparative study of the magnetization, magnetocaloric effects, and crystal lattices of an as-cast sample and an annealed sample of the CoMnSi compound. Magnetic measurements showed that the annealed sample has high magnetization and a doubled maximum magnetic entropy change with respect to the as-cast sample. X-ray diffraction studies determined that both samples crystallize into an orthorhombic lattice. However, there are remarkable differences in the lattice parameters and one of the nearest Mn-Mn distances between the samples. Spectroscopic measurements of the X-ray absorption near-edge structure revealed that Co-Si bonds of the annealed sample are shorter than those of the as-cast sample due to stronger <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">{p} </tex-math></inline-formula>-<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">{d} </tex-math></inline-formula> hybridization of Co and Si atoms, while other chemical bonds do not show any difference. It is concluded that high-temperature annealing enhances ferromagnetic interactions in the lattice of CoMnSi by chemical ordering of Co atoms.]]></abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TMAG.2018.2848927</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1160-6553</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9158-8337</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Annealing Chemical bonds Chemicals CoMnSi Comparative studies Crystal lattices extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) Ferromagnetism Lattice parameters Lattices magnetic materials Magnetic measurement Magnetic properties Magnetism Magnetization magnetocaloric effect Magnetostriction Manganese Organic chemistry Orthorhombic lattice Superconducting magnets X ray absorption X-ray diffraction |
title | Effect of Annealing on the Structure and Magnetic Properties of CoMnSi |
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