Effect of Annealing on the Structure and Magnetic Properties of CoMnSi

This paper reports a comparative study of the magnetization, magnetocaloric effects, and crystal lattices of an as-cast sample and an annealed sample of the CoMnSi compound. Magnetic measurements showed that the annealed sample has high magnetization and a doubled maximum magnetic entropy change wit...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on magnetics 2018-11, Vol.54 (11), p.1-5
Hauptverfasser: Kou, Ronghui, Gao, Jianrong, Ren, Yang, Heald, Steve M., Fisher, Brandon L., Sun, Cheng-Jun
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 1
container_title IEEE transactions on magnetics
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creator Kou, Ronghui
Gao, Jianrong
Ren, Yang
Heald, Steve M.
Fisher, Brandon L.
Sun, Cheng-Jun
description This paper reports a comparative study of the magnetization, magnetocaloric effects, and crystal lattices of an as-cast sample and an annealed sample of the CoMnSi compound. Magnetic measurements showed that the annealed sample has high magnetization and a doubled maximum magnetic entropy change with respect to the as-cast sample. X-ray diffraction studies determined that both samples crystallize into an orthorhombic lattice. However, there are remarkable differences in the lattice parameters and one of the nearest Mn-Mn distances between the samples. Spectroscopic measurements of the X-ray absorption near-edge structure revealed that Co-Si bonds of the annealed sample are shorter than those of the as-cast sample due to stronger {p} - {d} hybridization of Co and Si atoms, while other chemical bonds do not show any difference. It is concluded that high-temperature annealing enhances ferromagnetic interactions in the lattice of CoMnSi by chemical ordering of Co atoms.
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(ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)</creatorcontrib><description><![CDATA[This paper reports a comparative study of the magnetization, magnetocaloric effects, and crystal lattices of an as-cast sample and an annealed sample of the CoMnSi compound. Magnetic measurements showed that the annealed sample has high magnetization and a doubled maximum magnetic entropy change with respect to the as-cast sample. X-ray diffraction studies determined that both samples crystallize into an orthorhombic lattice. However, there are remarkable differences in the lattice parameters and one of the nearest Mn-Mn distances between the samples. Spectroscopic measurements of the X-ray absorption near-edge structure revealed that Co-Si bonds of the annealed sample are shorter than those of the as-cast sample due to stronger <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">{p} </tex-math></inline-formula>-<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">{d} </tex-math></inline-formula> hybridization of Co and Si atoms, while other chemical bonds do not show any difference. 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(ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Annealing on the Structure and Magnetic Properties of CoMnSi</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on magnetics</jtitle><stitle>TMAG</stitle><date>2018-11-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>5</epage><pages>1-5</pages><issn>0018-9464</issn><eissn>1941-0069</eissn><coden>IEMGAQ</coden><abstract><![CDATA[This paper reports a comparative study of the magnetization, magnetocaloric effects, and crystal lattices of an as-cast sample and an annealed sample of the CoMnSi compound. Magnetic measurements showed that the annealed sample has high magnetization and a doubled maximum magnetic entropy change with respect to the as-cast sample. X-ray diffraction studies determined that both samples crystallize into an orthorhombic lattice. 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subjects Annealing
Chemical bonds
Chemicals
CoMnSi
Comparative studies
Crystal lattices
extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS)
Ferromagnetism
Lattice parameters
Lattices
magnetic materials
Magnetic measurement
Magnetic properties
Magnetism
Magnetization
magnetocaloric effect
Magnetostriction
Manganese
Organic chemistry
Orthorhombic lattice
Superconducting magnets
X ray absorption
X-ray diffraction
title Effect of Annealing on the Structure and Magnetic Properties of CoMnSi
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