Magnetic behavior of nanocomposites containing self-assembled magnetite particles dispersed in a paraffin wax matrix

Hexane-based magnetic fluids with uniform magnetite nanoparticles of 4, 6, and 8 nm have been prepared by thermal decomposition methods and seed-mediated growth techniques. Their monodispersities were characterized by dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy. We further disperse...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on magnetics 2005-10, Vol.41 (10), p.3466-3468
Hauptverfasser: Chun-Rong Lin, Jiun-Shen Wang, Ti-Wen Sung, Chiang, R.-K.
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container_issue 10
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container_title IEEE transactions on magnetics
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creator Chun-Rong Lin
Jiun-Shen Wang
Ti-Wen Sung
Chiang, R.-K.
description Hexane-based magnetic fluids with uniform magnetite nanoparticles of 4, 6, and 8 nm have been prepared by thermal decomposition methods and seed-mediated growth techniques. Their monodispersities were characterized by dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy. We further dispersed them in paraffin wax matrices to study their magnetic properties. The size-dependent magnetic behavior of the magnetite-wax nanocomposites was investigated by the VSM in the temperature ranging from 77 to 300 K. The results show that the thermomagnetization curves follow Bloch's law /spl sigma/(T)=/spl sigma/(0)(1-BT/sup b/), and the Bloch exponent differs from b=1.5 for the bulk phase. Based on the Belov-Arrott plots samples with 6 and 8 nm Fe/sub 3/O/sub 4/ nanoparticles have the magnetic ordering temperatures (T/sub m/) above 300 K, while the T/sub m/ for a sample containing 4-nm Fe/sub 3/O/sub 4/ nanoparticles is approximately 150 K.
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subjects Belov-Arrott plots
Bloch's law
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Electrons
Exact sciences and technology
Fluid dynamics
Iron
Light scattering
Magnetic liquids
Magnetism
Materials science
Matrix decomposition
monodispersed magnetite nanoparticle
Nanocomposites
Nanoparticles
Other topics in materials science
Physics
Self-assembly
Thermal decomposition
title Magnetic behavior of nanocomposites containing self-assembled magnetite particles dispersed in a paraffin wax matrix
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