Noncoherent Power Combining for Free-Positioning Wireless Power Transfer in Large Area

In this article, we propose a new coil-energizing method for multitransmitter (Tx) wireless power transfer (WPT) systems that enable complete freedom of receiver (Rx) positioning in a large area. The principle is based on noncoherent power combining, where multiple Tx coils are supplied in a predefi...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982) 2024-11, Vol.71 (11), p.13980-13990
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Yining, Al Mahmud, Shamsul Arefeen, Ha-Van, Nam, Jayathurathnage, Prasad, Kyyra, Jorma, Tretyakov, Sergei A.
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container_end_page 13990
container_issue 11
container_start_page 13980
container_title IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982)
container_volume 71
creator Liu, Yining
Al Mahmud, Shamsul Arefeen
Ha-Van, Nam
Jayathurathnage, Prasad
Kyyra, Jorma
Tretyakov, Sergei A.
description In this article, we propose a new coil-energizing method for multitransmitter (Tx) wireless power transfer (WPT) systems that enable complete freedom of receiver (Rx) positioning in a large area. The principle is based on noncoherent power combining, where multiple Tx coils are supplied in a predefined pattern by mixing two slightly different frequencies and four different phase angles. The powers delivered from Tx coils at two frequencies are then combined incoherently at the Rx side, resulting in full positional and rotational freedom for the Rx charging. The power transfer blind spots in conventional WPT systems are completely eliminated with the proposed noncoherent power combining method due to its natural robustness against cancelations. The experimental setup shows constant dc-dc power transfer efficiency around 90% for arbitrary Rx movements without any further requirements on dynamic controls of Txs or Rxs other than the simplest activation/deactivation.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TIE.2024.3374391
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subjects Blind spots elimination
Coils
Couplings
full charging freedom
Inductance
large transmitting area
noncoherent power combining
Robust control
Spirals
Time-frequency analysis
Voltage control
Wireless power transfer
Wireless power transmission
wireless power transmission (WPT)
title Noncoherent Power Combining for Free-Positioning Wireless Power Transfer in Large Area
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