First Principles Codes and Analysis Environments for Vacuum Electronics Simulation

The status of first principles modeling and simulation tools for vacuum electronics (VEs) is presented. These tools, when combined with parametric beam-wave interaction tools, comprise the suite of tools that enable the design and optimization of VE devices, such as RF amplifiers. Although many basi...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on electron devices 2023-06, Vol.70 (6), p.2666-2679
Hauptverfasser: Petillo, John J., Cooke, Simon J., Antonsen, Thomas M., Ovtchinnikov, Serguei G., Jensen, Aaron J., Nelson, Eric M., Jensen, Kevin L., Levush, Baruch
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container_end_page 2679
container_issue 6
container_start_page 2666
container_title IEEE transactions on electron devices
container_volume 70
creator Petillo, John J.
Cooke, Simon J.
Antonsen, Thomas M.
Ovtchinnikov, Serguei G.
Jensen, Aaron J.
Nelson, Eric M.
Jensen, Kevin L.
Levush, Baruch
description The status of first principles modeling and simulation tools for vacuum electronics (VEs) is presented. These tools, when combined with parametric beam-wave interaction tools, comprise the suite of tools that enable the design and optimization of VE devices, such as RF amplifiers. Although many basic algorithms discussed in the article have been around for decades, the advances in electromagnetic and electrostatic particle-in-cell and meshless beam codes have revolutionized the VE device development process where first-pass design has become the standard. These include advances in emission physics, disparate-mesh geometry resolution, advanced boundary conditions, intercode operability, multimodule simulation pipelines, exploitation of computer hardware, optimization and sensitivity analysis, and advanced user simulation environments with multimodule pipelines. The article presents these advances.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TED.2023.3236910
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These tools, when combined with parametric beam-wave interaction tools, comprise the suite of tools that enable the design and optimization of VE devices, such as RF amplifiers. Although many basic algorithms discussed in the article have been around for decades, the advances in electromagnetic and electrostatic particle-in-cell and meshless beam codes have revolutionized the VE device development process where first-pass design has become the standard. These include advances in emission physics, disparate-mesh geometry resolution, advanced boundary conditions, intercode operability, multimodule simulation pipelines, exploitation of computer hardware, optimization and sensitivity analysis, and advanced user simulation environments with multimodule pipelines. 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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Algorithms
Beam optics
Boundary conditions
Codes
Computational modeling
Design optimization
Design standards
electron emission
Electronics
electrostatic (ES) codes
Finite element analysis
Finite element method
finite-difference
finite-element
First principles
first-principles electromagnetic (EM) codes
gun code
Mathematical models
particle-in-cell (PIC)
Pipelines
Sensitivity analysis
Simulation
Solid modeling
Steady-state
Time-domain analysis
user environments
vacuum electronics (VEs) device modeling and simulation
Wave interaction
title First Principles Codes and Analysis Environments for Vacuum Electronics Simulation
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