Coordinated application of multiple description scalar quantization and error concealment for error-resilient MPEG video streaming

Historically, multiple description coding (MDC) and postprocessing error concealment (ECN) algorithms have evolved separately. In this paper, we propose a coordinated application of multiple description scalar quantizers (MDSQ) and ECN, where the smoothness of the video signal helps to compensate fo...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on circuits and systems for video technology 2005-04, Vol.15 (4), p.457-468
Hauptverfasser: Yen-Chi Lee, Altunbasak, Y., Mersereau, R.M.
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Altunbasak, Y.
Mersereau, R.M.
description Historically, multiple description coding (MDC) and postprocessing error concealment (ECN) algorithms have evolved separately. In this paper, we propose a coordinated application of multiple description scalar quantizers (MDSQ) and ECN, where the smoothness of the video signal helps to compensate for the loss of descriptions. In particular, we perform a reconstruction that is consistent with the data received at the decoder. When only a single description is available, the video is reconstructed in such a way that: 1) if we were to regenerate two descriptions (from the reconstructed video), one of them would be equivalent to the received description and 2) the reconstructed video is spatiotemporally smooth. Experimental results with several video sequences demonstrated a peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) improvement of 0.9-2.8 dB for intracoded frames. The PSNR improvements for intercoded frames were negligible. However, for both cases, the visual improvements were much more striking than what the PSNR improvement suggested.
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subjects Algorithms
Applied sciences
Coding
Decoding
Error concealment (ECN)
error resilient video
Errors
Exact sciences and technology
Frames
Image processing
Information, signal and communications theory
Mobile handsets
MPEG
MPEG encoders
Multimedia systems
multiple description coding (MDC)
multiple description scalar quantizers (MDSQ)
Noise levels
postprocessing
PSNR
Quantization
Reconstruction
Redundancy
Scalars
Signal processing
Spatiotemporal phenomena
Streaming media
Telecommunications and information theory
Video sequences
video streaming
title Coordinated application of multiple description scalar quantization and error concealment for error-resilient MPEG video streaming
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