SI PUF: An SRAM and Inverter-Based PUF With a Bit Error Rate of 0.0053% and 0.073/0.042 pJ/bit

The physical unclonable function (PUF) can generate a unique identifier for each chip, ideal for key generation and chip anti-counterfeiting. The reliability of PUF is paramount, and therefore is one of the significant challenges for PUF design. This brief proposes a novel SRAM- and Inverter-based P...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. II, Express briefs Express briefs, 2024-04, Vol.71 (4), p.2339-2343
Hauptverfasser: Ni, Li, Wang, Pengjun, Zhang, Yuejun, Li, Xiangyu, Li, Gang, Ding, Lin, Zhang, Jiliang
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container_issue 4
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container_title IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. II, Express briefs
container_volume 71
creator Ni, Li
Wang, Pengjun
Zhang, Yuejun
Li, Xiangyu
Li, Gang
Ding, Lin
Zhang, Jiliang
description The physical unclonable function (PUF) can generate a unique identifier for each chip, ideal for key generation and chip anti-counterfeiting. The reliability of PUF is paramount, and therefore is one of the significant challenges for PUF design. This brief proposes a novel SRAM- and Inverter-based PUF (SI PUF) that can operate as either an SRAM PUF or an inverter PUF, depending on the input configuration signal. A zero-overhead bit configuration strategy (BCS) is proposed to enhance the reliability of PUF. Moreover, the working voltage of the sub-threshold level and the well-designed discharge stage ensure that our SI PUF can operate with low power consumption. The tested results of chips fabricated in 40-nm CMOS show that our SI PUF has only 0.0053% of the worst bit error rate (BER) under working conditions of −50 to 125°C and 0.75 to 1.5V, with 0.073/0.042 pJ/bit of power consumption. The low BER and energy overhead illustrate that our SI PUF is more suitable for resource-limited devices compared to DAC 2022 and JSSC 2020.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TCSII.2023.3339296
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Bit error rate
Computer architecture
Configurations
hardware security
Inverters
key generation
Microprocessors
Physical unclonable function
Power consumption
Power demand
Power management
Random access memory
Reliability
reliable
Static random access memory
title SI PUF: An SRAM and Inverter-Based PUF With a Bit Error Rate of 0.0053% and 0.073/0.042 pJ/bit
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