Generalized Power-Delay Metrics in Deep Submicron CMOS Designs

Recently, designers have been using the energy-delay product as a metric of goodness for CMOS designs due to certain perceived shortcomings of the more traditional power-delay product. As the industry moves to 90-nm technology with higher leakage currents, it is appropriate to revisit existing desig...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on computer-aided design of integrated circuits and systems 2007-01, Vol.26 (1), p.183-189
Hauptverfasser: Sengupta, D., Saleh, R.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext bestellen
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 189
container_issue 1
container_start_page 183
container_title IEEE transactions on computer-aided design of integrated circuits and systems
container_volume 26
creator Sengupta, D.
Saleh, R.
description Recently, designers have been using the energy-delay product as a metric of goodness for CMOS designs due to certain perceived shortcomings of the more traditional power-delay product. As the industry moves to 90-nm technology with higher leakage currents, it is appropriate to revisit existing design metrics. In this paper, a reevaluation of the metrics is carried out, and a generalized set of metrics is proposed. Supply voltage (V DD ) and threshold voltage (V T ) scaling are two popular approaches to power reduction. As such, the effects on power and frequency are analyzed, and the feasible region of operation is identified in the V DD versus V T plane. A fundamental relationship is established between the optimal operating points and the generalized design metrics. The initial findings also indicate that some designs may have a higher percentage of leakage than expected to achieve overall power reduction, running somewhat counter to conventional wisdom
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TCAD.2006.883926
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_RIE</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_crossref_primary_10_1109_TCAD_2006_883926</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ieee_id>4039513</ieee_id><sourcerecordid>880666104</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c322t-a452ec2d6e3805801c6ebf85afcc4269fc0e09d6ca3ac60afe6d06a04c2180943</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkM9LwzAUx4MoOKd3wUvx4qnzJWmz5CKMTqewMWHzHLL0VTK6diYrY_71tlQ8eHrw-Hzfjw8htxRGlIJ6XGeT6YgBiJGUXDFxRgZU8XGc0JSekwGwsYwBxnBJrkLYAtAkZWpAnmZYoTel-8Y8eq-P6OMpluYULfDgnQ2Rq6Ip4j5aNZuds76uomyxXLW94D6rcE0uClMGvPmtQ_Lx8rzOXuP5cvaWTeax5YwdYtMuQ8tygVxCKoFagZtCpqawNmFCFRYQVC6s4cYKMAWKHISBxDIqQSV8SB76uXtffzUYDnrngsWyNBXWTdBSghCCQkfe_yO3deOr9jgtRQKpUAAtBD3UPhSCx0LvvdsZf9IUdKdTdzp1p1P3OtvIXR9xiPiHJ8BVSjn_AXR9bwk</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>864056900</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Generalized Power-Delay Metrics in Deep Submicron CMOS Designs</title><source>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</source><creator>Sengupta, D. ; Saleh, R.</creator><creatorcontrib>Sengupta, D. ; Saleh, R.</creatorcontrib><description>Recently, designers have been using the energy-delay product as a metric of goodness for CMOS designs due to certain perceived shortcomings of the more traditional power-delay product. As the industry moves to 90-nm technology with higher leakage currents, it is appropriate to revisit existing design metrics. In this paper, a reevaluation of the metrics is carried out, and a generalized set of metrics is proposed. Supply voltage (V DD ) and threshold voltage (V T ) scaling are two popular approaches to power reduction. As such, the effects on power and frequency are analyzed, and the feasible region of operation is identified in the V DD versus V T plane. A fundamental relationship is established between the optimal operating points and the generalized design metrics. The initial findings also indicate that some designs may have a higher percentage of leakage than expected to achieve overall power reduction, running somewhat counter to conventional wisdom</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-0070</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1937-4151</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TCAD.2006.883926</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITCSDI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Appropriate technology ; CMOS ; Deep submicron (DSM) ; Delay ; Design engineering ; Electric potential ; Electricity supply industry ; Frequency ; Leakage current ; metrics ; Microprocessors ; Optimization ; Power dissipation ; Power supplies ; Reduction ; Running ; system-on-chip (SOC) ; Threshold voltage ; Very large scale integration ; very-large-scale integration (VLSI) ; Voltage</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on computer-aided design of integrated circuits and systems, 2007-01, Vol.26 (1), p.183-189</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c322t-a452ec2d6e3805801c6ebf85afcc4269fc0e09d6ca3ac60afe6d06a04c2180943</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c322t-a452ec2d6e3805801c6ebf85afcc4269fc0e09d6ca3ac60afe6d06a04c2180943</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4039513$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,797,27929,27930,54763</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4039513$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sengupta, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saleh, R.</creatorcontrib><title>Generalized Power-Delay Metrics in Deep Submicron CMOS Designs</title><title>IEEE transactions on computer-aided design of integrated circuits and systems</title><addtitle>TCAD</addtitle><description>Recently, designers have been using the energy-delay product as a metric of goodness for CMOS designs due to certain perceived shortcomings of the more traditional power-delay product. As the industry moves to 90-nm technology with higher leakage currents, it is appropriate to revisit existing design metrics. In this paper, a reevaluation of the metrics is carried out, and a generalized set of metrics is proposed. Supply voltage (V DD ) and threshold voltage (V T ) scaling are two popular approaches to power reduction. As such, the effects on power and frequency are analyzed, and the feasible region of operation is identified in the V DD versus V T plane. A fundamental relationship is established between the optimal operating points and the generalized design metrics. The initial findings also indicate that some designs may have a higher percentage of leakage than expected to achieve overall power reduction, running somewhat counter to conventional wisdom</description><subject>Appropriate technology</subject><subject>CMOS</subject><subject>Deep submicron (DSM)</subject><subject>Delay</subject><subject>Design engineering</subject><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>Electricity supply industry</subject><subject>Frequency</subject><subject>Leakage current</subject><subject>metrics</subject><subject>Microprocessors</subject><subject>Optimization</subject><subject>Power dissipation</subject><subject>Power supplies</subject><subject>Reduction</subject><subject>Running</subject><subject>system-on-chip (SOC)</subject><subject>Threshold voltage</subject><subject>Very large scale integration</subject><subject>very-large-scale integration (VLSI)</subject><subject>Voltage</subject><issn>0278-0070</issn><issn>1937-4151</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkM9LwzAUx4MoOKd3wUvx4qnzJWmz5CKMTqewMWHzHLL0VTK6diYrY_71tlQ8eHrw-Hzfjw8htxRGlIJ6XGeT6YgBiJGUXDFxRgZU8XGc0JSekwGwsYwBxnBJrkLYAtAkZWpAnmZYoTel-8Y8eq-P6OMpluYULfDgnQ2Rq6Ip4j5aNZuds76uomyxXLW94D6rcE0uClMGvPmtQ_Lx8rzOXuP5cvaWTeax5YwdYtMuQ8tygVxCKoFagZtCpqawNmFCFRYQVC6s4cYKMAWKHISBxDIqQSV8SB76uXtffzUYDnrngsWyNBXWTdBSghCCQkfe_yO3deOr9jgtRQKpUAAtBD3UPhSCx0LvvdsZf9IUdKdTdzp1p1P3OtvIXR9xiPiHJ8BVSjn_AXR9bwk</recordid><startdate>200701</startdate><enddate>200701</enddate><creator>Sengupta, D.</creator><creator>Saleh, R.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200701</creationdate><title>Generalized Power-Delay Metrics in Deep Submicron CMOS Designs</title><author>Sengupta, D. ; Saleh, R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c322t-a452ec2d6e3805801c6ebf85afcc4269fc0e09d6ca3ac60afe6d06a04c2180943</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Appropriate technology</topic><topic>CMOS</topic><topic>Deep submicron (DSM)</topic><topic>Delay</topic><topic>Design engineering</topic><topic>Electric potential</topic><topic>Electricity supply industry</topic><topic>Frequency</topic><topic>Leakage current</topic><topic>metrics</topic><topic>Microprocessors</topic><topic>Optimization</topic><topic>Power dissipation</topic><topic>Power supplies</topic><topic>Reduction</topic><topic>Running</topic><topic>system-on-chip (SOC)</topic><topic>Threshold voltage</topic><topic>Very large scale integration</topic><topic>very-large-scale integration (VLSI)</topic><topic>Voltage</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sengupta, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saleh, R.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics &amp; Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology &amp; Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on computer-aided design of integrated circuits and systems</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sengupta, D.</au><au>Saleh, R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Generalized Power-Delay Metrics in Deep Submicron CMOS Designs</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on computer-aided design of integrated circuits and systems</jtitle><stitle>TCAD</stitle><date>2007-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>183</spage><epage>189</epage><pages>183-189</pages><issn>0278-0070</issn><eissn>1937-4151</eissn><coden>ITCSDI</coden><abstract>Recently, designers have been using the energy-delay product as a metric of goodness for CMOS designs due to certain perceived shortcomings of the more traditional power-delay product. As the industry moves to 90-nm technology with higher leakage currents, it is appropriate to revisit existing design metrics. In this paper, a reevaluation of the metrics is carried out, and a generalized set of metrics is proposed. Supply voltage (V DD ) and threshold voltage (V T ) scaling are two popular approaches to power reduction. As such, the effects on power and frequency are analyzed, and the feasible region of operation is identified in the V DD versus V T plane. A fundamental relationship is established between the optimal operating points and the generalized design metrics. The initial findings also indicate that some designs may have a higher percentage of leakage than expected to achieve overall power reduction, running somewhat counter to conventional wisdom</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TCAD.2006.883926</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext_linktorsrc
identifier ISSN: 0278-0070
ispartof IEEE transactions on computer-aided design of integrated circuits and systems, 2007-01, Vol.26 (1), p.183-189
issn 0278-0070
1937-4151
language eng
recordid cdi_crossref_primary_10_1109_TCAD_2006_883926
source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Appropriate technology
CMOS
Deep submicron (DSM)
Delay
Design engineering
Electric potential
Electricity supply industry
Frequency
Leakage current
metrics
Microprocessors
Optimization
Power dissipation
Power supplies
Reduction
Running
system-on-chip (SOC)
Threshold voltage
Very large scale integration
very-large-scale integration (VLSI)
Voltage
title Generalized Power-Delay Metrics in Deep Submicron CMOS Designs
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-12T03%3A45%3A14IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_RIE&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Generalized%20Power-Delay%20Metrics%20in%20Deep%20Submicron%20CMOS%20Designs&rft.jtitle=IEEE%20transactions%20on%20computer-aided%20design%20of%20integrated%20circuits%20and%20systems&rft.au=Sengupta,%20D.&rft.date=2007-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=183&rft.epage=189&rft.pages=183-189&rft.issn=0278-0070&rft.eissn=1937-4151&rft.coden=ITCSDI&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109/TCAD.2006.883926&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_RIE%3E880666104%3C/proquest_RIE%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=864056900&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_ieee_id=4039513&rfr_iscdi=true