Simulations and Tests of MCP-BSCCO-2212 Superconducting Fault Current Limiters

Superconducting fault current limiters (SCFCLs) represent a promising solution to the problem of increasing short- circuit currents in the grid. The SCFCL is based on the fast transition from the superconducting state to the normal state, causing a sudden increase in the impedance of the network. In...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity 2012-04, Vol.22 (2), p.5600106-5600106
Hauptverfasser: de Sousa, W. T. B., Polasek, A., Silva, F. A., Dias, R., Jurelo, A. R., de Andrade, R.
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container_end_page 5600106
container_issue 2
container_start_page 5600106
container_title IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity
container_volume 22
creator de Sousa, W. T. B.
Polasek, A.
Silva, F. A.
Dias, R.
Jurelo, A. R.
de Andrade, R.
description Superconducting fault current limiters (SCFCLs) represent a promising solution to the problem of increasing short- circuit currents in the grid. The SCFCL is based on the fast transition from the superconducting state to the normal state, causing a sudden increase in the impedance of the network. In this paper, we simulate the behavior of resistive-type SCFCL modules. The SCFCL modules are based on MCP-BSCCO 2212 coils. The superconductor acts as a nonlinear resistance that varies with the current and the temperature. The behavior of the simulated curves is consistent with the experimental results. Short-circuit currents as high as 37 kA peak were limited to about 10% of their peak values in the first half cycle.
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source IEEE Xplore
subjects Applied sciences
Bismuth compounds
BSCCO 2212
Coils
Connection and protection apparatus
Current limiters
Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering
Electromagnets
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Faults
Modules
Networks
Nonlinearity
Resistance
Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices
short-circuit tests
Simulation
simulations
Superconducting coils
Superconducting devices
superconducting fault current limiter (SCFCL)
Superconducting integrated circuits
Superconducting materials
Superconducting transmission lines
Superconductivity
Temperature measurement
Various equipment and components
title Simulations and Tests of MCP-BSCCO-2212 Superconducting Fault Current Limiters
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