Electrical and Magnetic Characterization of BSCCO and YBCO HTS Tapes for Fault Current Limiter Application
Several high temperature superconductor (HTS) tapes have been developed since the late eighties. Due to the new techniques applied for their production, HTS tapes are becoming feasible and practical for many applications. In this work, we present the test results of five commercial HTS tapes from th...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity 2011-06, Vol.21 (3), p.3398-3402 |
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| creator | Lamas, J S Baldan, C A Shigue, C Y Silhanek, A Moshchalkov, V |
| description | Several high temperature superconductor (HTS) tapes have been developed since the late eighties. Due to the new techniques applied for their production, HTS tapes are becoming feasible and practical for many applications. In this work, we present the test results of five commercial HTS tapes from the BSCCO and YBCO families (short samples of 200 mm). We have measured and analyzed their intrinsic and extrinsic properties and compared their behaviors for fault current limiter (FCL) applications. Electrical measurements were performed to determine the critical current and the n value through the V-I relationship under DC and AC magnetic fields. The resistance per unit length was determined as a function of temperature. The magnetic characteristics were analyzed through susceptibility curves as a function of temperature. As transport current generates a magnetic field surrounding the HTS material, the magnetic measurements indicate the magnetic field supported by the tapes under a peak current 1.5 times higher than the critical current, I c . By pulsed current tests the recovery time and the energy/volume during a current fault were also analyzed. These results are in agreement with the data found in the literature giving the most appropriate performance conductor for a FCL device (I peak = 4 kA) to be used in a 220 V-60 Hz grid. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TASC.2010.2097230 |
| format | Article |
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Due to the new techniques applied for their production, HTS tapes are becoming feasible and practical for many applications. In this work, we present the test results of five commercial HTS tapes from the BSCCO and YBCO families (short samples of 200 mm). We have measured and analyzed their intrinsic and extrinsic properties and compared their behaviors for fault current limiter (FCL) applications. Electrical measurements were performed to determine the critical current and the n value through the V-I relationship under DC and AC magnetic fields. The resistance per unit length was determined as a function of temperature. The magnetic characteristics were analyzed through susceptibility curves as a function of temperature. As transport current generates a magnetic field surrounding the HTS material, the magnetic measurements indicate the magnetic field supported by the tapes under a peak current 1.5 times higher than the critical current, I c . By pulsed current tests the recovery time and the energy/volume during a current fault were also analyzed. These results are in agreement with the data found in the literature giving the most appropriate performance conductor for a FCL device (I peak = 4 kA) to be used in a 220 V-60 Hz grid.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1051-8223</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2515</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TASC.2010.2097230</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITASE9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Bismuth compounds ; BISMUTH OXIDE ; Connection and protection apparatus ; COPPER OXIDE ; Critical current ; Current limiters ; Current measurement ; Devices ; electric variables measurement ; Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering ; Electrical measurement ; Electromagnets ; ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS ; Electronics ; Engineering, computing & technology ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fault current limiters ; Faults ; High temperature superconductors ; HTS tapes ; Ingénierie, informatique & technologie ; MAGNETIC FIELD ; Magnetic fields ; magnetic susceptibility ; Magnetism ; Materials ; Materials science & engineering ; MEASUREMENT ; Science des matériaux & ingénierie ; Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices ; Superconducting devices ; superconducting fault current limiter ; Superconducting magnets ; Superconducting tapes ; SUPERCONDUCTORS ; TAPE ; Temperature measurement ; Vanadium ; Various equipment and components ; YBCO superconductors ; Yttrium barium copper oxide ; YTTRIUM OXIDE</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity, 2011-06, Vol.21 (3), p.3398-3402</ispartof><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Due to the new techniques applied for their production, HTS tapes are becoming feasible and practical for many applications. In this work, we present the test results of five commercial HTS tapes from the BSCCO and YBCO families (short samples of 200 mm). We have measured and analyzed their intrinsic and extrinsic properties and compared their behaviors for fault current limiter (FCL) applications. Electrical measurements were performed to determine the critical current and the n value through the V-I relationship under DC and AC magnetic fields. The resistance per unit length was determined as a function of temperature. The magnetic characteristics were analyzed through susceptibility curves as a function of temperature. As transport current generates a magnetic field surrounding the HTS material, the magnetic measurements indicate the magnetic field supported by the tapes under a peak current 1.5 times higher than the critical current, I c . By pulsed current tests the recovery time and the energy/volume during a current fault were also analyzed. These results are in agreement with the data found in the literature giving the most appropriate performance conductor for a FCL device (I peak = 4 kA) to be used in a 220 V-60 Hz grid.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Bismuth compounds</subject><subject>BISMUTH OXIDE</subject><subject>Connection and protection apparatus</subject><subject>COPPER OXIDE</subject><subject>Critical current</subject><subject>Current limiters</subject><subject>Current measurement</subject><subject>Devices</subject><subject>electric variables measurement</subject><subject>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Electrical measurement</subject><subject>Electromagnets</subject><subject>ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Engineering, computing & technology</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fault current limiters</subject><subject>Faults</subject><subject>High temperature superconductors</subject><subject>HTS tapes</subject><subject>Ingénierie, informatique & technologie</subject><subject>MAGNETIC FIELD</subject><subject>Magnetic fields</subject><subject>magnetic susceptibility</subject><subject>Magnetism</subject><subject>Materials</subject><subject>Materials science & engineering</subject><subject>MEASUREMENT</subject><subject>Science des matériaux & ingénierie</subject><subject>Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices</subject><subject>Superconducting devices</subject><subject>superconducting fault current limiter</subject><subject>Superconducting magnets</subject><subject>Superconducting tapes</subject><subject>SUPERCONDUCTORS</subject><subject>TAPE</subject><subject>Temperature measurement</subject><subject>Vanadium</subject><subject>Various equipment and components</subject><subject>YBCO superconductors</subject><subject>Yttrium barium copper oxide</subject><subject>YTTRIUM OXIDE</subject><issn>1051-8223</issn><issn>1558-2515</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkU9v1DAQxSMEEqXwARAXCwlxSvHfxD5uo5YiLephlwMna-KMF6-ySbATJPj0OOyqB07zRv69N7JeUbxl9IYxaj7tN7vmhtO8cmpqLuiz4ooppUuumHqeNVWs1JyLl8WrlI6UMqmluiqOdz26OQYHPYGhI1_hMOAcHGl-QAQ3Ywx_YA7jQEZPbndN8_gP-36bxcN-R_YwYSJ-jOQeln4mzRIjDjPZhlPIZrKZpj6Hrwmvixce-oRvLvO6-HZ_t28eyu3j5y_NZls6YfRcQle7rqYGvVFdVRtphBMeXNe1XmtEoJ6BVK2UvjXIRd36uuXKS3CO0ZaJ60Kcc_uAB7RjbIP9xe0I4ayX_mDB2RYt55W2jHLBq-z6eHZNcfy5YJrtKSSHfQ8DjkuyWhspaV3LTL7_jzyOSxzyl6xhqqoMq1aInSEXx5QiejvFcIL4O9-za2N2bcyujdlLY9nz4RIMKffhIwwupCcjl7yuhOCZe3fmAiI-PatK5zQt_gKhP54v</recordid><startdate>20110601</startdate><enddate>20110601</enddate><creator>Lamas, J S</creator><creator>Baldan, C A</creator><creator>Shigue, C Y</creator><creator>Silhanek, A</creator><creator>Moshchalkov, V</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>Q33</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110601</creationdate><title>Electrical and Magnetic Characterization of BSCCO and YBCO HTS Tapes for Fault Current Limiter Application</title><author>Lamas, J S ; Baldan, C A ; Shigue, C Y ; Silhanek, A ; Moshchalkov, V</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-ad7cd709ef95d679493c3facddbf88eea0f1a45b44fb9e237bf7b25f4acc10b13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Bismuth compounds</topic><topic>BISMUTH OXIDE</topic><topic>Connection and protection apparatus</topic><topic>COPPER OXIDE</topic><topic>Critical current</topic><topic>Current limiters</topic><topic>Current measurement</topic><topic>Devices</topic><topic>electric variables measurement</topic><topic>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>Electrical measurement</topic><topic>Electromagnets</topic><topic>ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS</topic><topic>Electronics</topic><topic>Engineering, computing & technology</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fault current limiters</topic><topic>Faults</topic><topic>High temperature superconductors</topic><topic>HTS tapes</topic><topic>Ingénierie, informatique & technologie</topic><topic>MAGNETIC FIELD</topic><topic>Magnetic fields</topic><topic>magnetic susceptibility</topic><topic>Magnetism</topic><topic>Materials</topic><topic>Materials science & engineering</topic><topic>MEASUREMENT</topic><topic>Science des matériaux & ingénierie</topic><topic>Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices</topic><topic>Superconducting devices</topic><topic>superconducting fault current limiter</topic><topic>Superconducting magnets</topic><topic>Superconducting tapes</topic><topic>SUPERCONDUCTORS</topic><topic>TAPE</topic><topic>Temperature measurement</topic><topic>Vanadium</topic><topic>Various equipment and components</topic><topic>YBCO superconductors</topic><topic>Yttrium barium copper oxide</topic><topic>YTTRIUM OXIDE</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lamas, J S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baldan, C A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shigue, C Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silhanek, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moshchalkov, V</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Université de Liège - Open Repository and Bibliography (ORBI)</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lamas, J S</au><au>Baldan, C A</au><au>Shigue, C Y</au><au>Silhanek, A</au><au>Moshchalkov, V</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Electrical and Magnetic Characterization of BSCCO and YBCO HTS Tapes for Fault Current Limiter Application</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity</jtitle><stitle>TASC</stitle><date>2011-06-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>3398</spage><epage>3402</epage><pages>3398-3402</pages><issn>1051-8223</issn><eissn>1558-2515</eissn><coden>ITASE9</coden><abstract>Several high temperature superconductor (HTS) tapes have been developed since the late eighties. Due to the new techniques applied for their production, HTS tapes are becoming feasible and practical for many applications. In this work, we present the test results of five commercial HTS tapes from the BSCCO and YBCO families (short samples of 200 mm). We have measured and analyzed their intrinsic and extrinsic properties and compared their behaviors for fault current limiter (FCL) applications. Electrical measurements were performed to determine the critical current and the n value through the V-I relationship under DC and AC magnetic fields. The resistance per unit length was determined as a function of temperature. The magnetic characteristics were analyzed through susceptibility curves as a function of temperature. As transport current generates a magnetic field surrounding the HTS material, the magnetic measurements indicate the magnetic field supported by the tapes under a peak current 1.5 times higher than the critical current, I c . By pulsed current tests the recovery time and the energy/volume during a current fault were also analyzed. These results are in agreement with the data found in the literature giving the most appropriate performance conductor for a FCL device (I peak = 4 kA) to be used in a 220 V-60 Hz grid.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TASC.2010.2097230</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Applied sciences Bismuth compounds BISMUTH OXIDE Connection and protection apparatus COPPER OXIDE Critical current Current limiters Current measurement Devices electric variables measurement Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering Electrical measurement Electromagnets ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS Electronics Engineering, computing & technology Exact sciences and technology Fault current limiters Faults High temperature superconductors HTS tapes Ingénierie, informatique & technologie MAGNETIC FIELD Magnetic fields magnetic susceptibility Magnetism Materials Materials science & engineering MEASUREMENT Science des matériaux & ingénierie Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices Superconducting devices superconducting fault current limiter Superconducting magnets Superconducting tapes SUPERCONDUCTORS TAPE Temperature measurement Vanadium Various equipment and components YBCO superconductors Yttrium barium copper oxide YTTRIUM OXIDE |
| title | Electrical and Magnetic Characterization of BSCCO and YBCO HTS Tapes for Fault Current Limiter Application |
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