Approaching the Lower Bounds on Q for Electrically Small Electric-Dipole Antennas Using High Permeability Shells

We study the effect of surrounding electrically small, top-loaded, electric-dipole antennas with a thin shell of high-permeability magnetic material. The magnetic polarization currents induced in the thin shell of magnetic material reduce the internal stored energy, resulting in a lower as compared...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation 2010-12, Vol.58 (12), p.3865-3872
Hauptverfasser: Stuart, H R, Yaghjian, A D
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Yaghjian, A D
description We study the effect of surrounding electrically small, top-loaded, electric-dipole antennas with a thin shell of high-permeability magnetic material. The magnetic polarization currents induced in the thin shell of magnetic material reduce the internal stored energy, resulting in a lower as compared to conventional designs. The simulated 's of thin-magnetic-shell cylindrical and spherical antennas are compared to recently derived lower bounds on . The high permeability shells reduce the of these antennas to values below the lower bounds for purely global electric current sources. In the case of the spherical electric-dipole antenna, a sufficiently large value of permeability enables the to be reduced to a value that is only 1.11 times the Chu lower bound.
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subjects Antennas
Applied sciences
Current
Dipole antennas
electrically small antennas
Exact sciences and technology
Internal energy
Lower bounds
Magnetic materials
Magnetic permeability
Magnetic resonance
Mathematical model
Permeability
quality factor
Radiocommunications
Shells
Telecommunications
Telecommunications and information theory
Thin walled shells
title Approaching the Lower Bounds on Q for Electrically Small Electric-Dipole Antennas Using High Permeability Shells
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