Scattering Properties of the Ocean Surface: The Miller-Brown-Vegh Model Revisited

We review the model of Miller-Brown-Vegh (MBV) that is commonly used to describe scattering from the ocean surface. The model has been built on two essential elements: the Kirchhoff approximation and an assumption regarding the probability distribution of the ocean surface elevations. A comparison w...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation 2008-04, Vol.56 (4), p.1103-1109
Hauptverfasser: Hristov, T.S., Anderson, K.D., Friehe, C.A.
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Anderson, K.D.
Friehe, C.A.
description We review the model of Miller-Brown-Vegh (MBV) that is commonly used to describe scattering from the ocean surface. The model has been built on two essential elements: the Kirchhoff approximation and an assumption regarding the probability distribution of the ocean surface elevations. A comparison with theoretical results preceeding the MBV model as well as with experimental data suggest that the MBV model is inconsistent with the predicted and observed probability distribution of sea waves. Here, a scattering model based on more rigorous statistics of the ocean surface is considered instead. The analysis we present offers an explanation as well as a remedy for the reported tendency of models describing propagation in evaporation ducts to overestimate the signal's intensity at the receiver.
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subjects Applied classical electromagnetism
Applied sciences
Diffraction, scattering, reflection
Ducts
Electromagnetic scattering
Electromagnetic wave propagation, radiowave propagation
Electromagnetism
electron and ion optics
evaporation duct
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Kirchhoff's Law
Miller-Brown-Vegh (MBV) model
Oceans
Physics
Predictive models
Probability distribution
Radiocommunications
Radiowave propagation
Rough surfaces
Sea surface
Sea surface scattering
Statistical distributions
Surface waves
Telecommunications
Telecommunications and information theory
title Scattering Properties of the Ocean Surface: The Miller-Brown-Vegh Model Revisited
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