Modeling and Analysis of Composite Antenna Superstrates Consisting on Grids of Loaded Wires

We study the characteristics and radiation mechanism of antenna superstrates based on closely located periodical grids of loaded wires. An explicit analytical method based on the local field approach is used to study the reflection and transmission properties of such superstrates. It is shown that a...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation 2007-10, Vol.55 (10), p.2692-2700
Hauptverfasser: Ikonen, P.M.T., Saenz, E., Gonzalo, R., Tretyakov, S.A.
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container_issue 10
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container_title IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation
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creator Ikonen, P.M.T.
Saenz, E.
Gonzalo, R.
Tretyakov, S.A.
description We study the characteristics and radiation mechanism of antenna superstrates based on closely located periodical grids of loaded wires. An explicit analytical method based on the local field approach is used to study the reflection and transmission properties of such superstrates. It is shown that as a result of proper impedance loading there exists a rather wide frequency band over which currents induced to the grids cancel each other, leading to a wide transmission maximum. In this regime radiation is produced by the magnetic dipole moments created by circulating out-of-phase currents flowing in the grids. An impedance matrix representation is derived for the superstrates, and the analytical results are validated using full-wave simulations. As a practical application example we study numerically the radiation characteristics of dipole antennas illuminating finite-size superstrates.
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subjects Antennas
Applied sciences
Capacitively loaded wire
Circulating
Crystalline materials
Dielectrics
Electromagnetic radiation
Exact sciences and technology
Fabry-Perot
Frequency
gain enhancement
Impedance
Loaded antennas
local field
Magnetic dipoles
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Photonic crystals
Radiocommunications
Reflection
Representations
Resonance
superstrate
Telecommunications
Telecommunications and information theory
Wire
wire grid
Wires
title Modeling and Analysis of Composite Antenna Superstrates Consisting on Grids of Loaded Wires
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