Hybrid Integration of 5G/B5G Millimeter-Wave and Microwave Antennas in Handsets for ISAC

This letter presents an innovative, simple, low-cost, space-saving, and practical hybrid integration design of a thin FPC-based 5G FR2 millimeter-wave (mmw) antenna module and a metal-frame-based 5G FR1 microwave (mcw) antenna in a handset promising for applications of 5G and B5G integrated sensing...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters 2024-11, Vol.23 (11), p.3491-3495
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Huan-Chu, Wu, Jie, Liu, Mengdi, Cui, Shuang, Xu, Jialu, Li, Hui
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext bestellen
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 3495
container_issue 11
container_start_page 3491
container_title IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters
container_volume 23
creator Huang, Huan-Chu
Wu, Jie
Liu, Mengdi
Cui, Shuang
Xu, Jialu
Li, Hui
description This letter presents an innovative, simple, low-cost, space-saving, and practical hybrid integration design of a thin FPC-based 5G FR2 millimeter-wave (mmw) antenna module and a metal-frame-based 5G FR1 microwave (mcw) antenna in a handset promising for applications of 5G and B5G integrated sensing and communications (ISAC). The thin FPC-based mmw antenna module is composed of a 1 × 4 mmw antenna array (covering the 3GPP 5G band n261 with the maximum scan angle reaching 45°), an IC shielding case, a connector, and a metal hollow carrier. The mmw antenna module is electrically connected to the metal-frame-based mcw antenna, so the length and impedance of the integrated mcw antenna can be easily and effectively optimized for better embracing lower bands. The integrated mcw antennas can well cover plenty of 3GPP 5G bands, e.g., n 7, n 12, n 29, n 30, n 38, n 40, n 41, n 71, and n 83, n 90, as well as the band for 2.4 GHz WLAN. Thus, this proposed hybrid antenna integration scheme can attain a compelling total solution for mmw and mcw antennas in smartphones of 5G and beyond 5G (B5G).
doi_str_mv 10.1109/LAWP.2024.3411559
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_RIE</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2024_3411559</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ieee_id>10552335</ieee_id><sourcerecordid>3140641199</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c176t-3d5d1f7a5fdfac619e12140e9961f88f1ee0192f04c058d7aa3f51e5888a61f73</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpNkE1Lw0AQhhdRsFZ_gOBhwXPanWwmyR5jsR9QUVCpt2VNZiWlTepuqvTfu6E9eJqv950ZHsZuQYwAhBovi9XLKBZxMpIJAKI6YwPAJI8ww-y8z2UaQRzjJbvyfi0EZCnKAfuYHz5dXfFF09GXM13dNry1HGfjB5zxp3qzqbfUkYtW5oe4aarQK13721dF8DSN8bxu-DyMPHWe29bxxWsxuWYX1mw83ZzikL1PH98m82j5PFtMimVUhg-6SFZYgc0M2sqaMgVFEEMiSKkUbJ5bIBKgYiuSUmBeZcZIi0CY57kJikwO2f1x786133vynV63e9eEk1qGRWmgoVRQwVEVfvfekdU7V2-NO2gQugeoe4C6B6hPAIPn7uipieifHjGWEuUfr1hqvA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>3140641199</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Hybrid Integration of 5G/B5G Millimeter-Wave and Microwave Antennas in Handsets for ISAC</title><source>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</source><creator>Huang, Huan-Chu ; Wu, Jie ; Liu, Mengdi ; Cui, Shuang ; Xu, Jialu ; Li, Hui</creator><creatorcontrib>Huang, Huan-Chu ; Wu, Jie ; Liu, Mengdi ; Cui, Shuang ; Xu, Jialu ; Li, Hui</creatorcontrib><description>This letter presents an innovative, simple, low-cost, space-saving, and practical hybrid integration design of a thin FPC-based 5G FR2 millimeter-wave (mmw) antenna module and a metal-frame-based 5G FR1 microwave (mcw) antenna in a handset promising for applications of 5G and B5G integrated sensing and communications (ISAC). The thin FPC-based mmw antenna module is composed of a 1 × 4 mmw antenna array (covering the 3GPP 5G band n261 with the maximum scan angle reaching 45°), an IC shielding case, a connector, and a metal hollow carrier. The mmw antenna module is electrically connected to the metal-frame-based mcw antenna, so the length and impedance of the integrated mcw antenna can be easily and effectively optimized for better embracing lower bands. The integrated mcw antennas can well cover plenty of 3GPP 5G bands, e.g., n 7, n 12, n 29, n 30, n 38, n 40, n 41, n 71, and n 83, n 90, as well as the band for 2.4 GHz WLAN. Thus, this proposed hybrid antenna integration scheme can attain a compelling total solution for mmw and mcw antennas in smartphones of 5G and beyond 5G (B5G).</description><identifier>ISSN: 1536-1225</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1548-5757</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/LAWP.2024.3411559</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IAWPA7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>5G mobile communication ; Antenna arrays ; Antenna measurements ; Antennas ; integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) ; integration ; Metals ; microwave ; Microwave antennas ; Millimeter waves ; millimeter-wave ; Modules ; phones ; sensing ; Smart phones ; Smartphones</subject><ispartof>IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters, 2024-11, Vol.23 (11), p.3491-3495</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2024</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c176t-3d5d1f7a5fdfac619e12140e9961f88f1ee0192f04c058d7aa3f51e5888a61f73</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1765-9322 ; 0009-0009-7643-0959</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10552335$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27923,27924,54757</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10552335$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Huang, Huan-Chu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Mengdi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Shuang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Jialu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Hui</creatorcontrib><title>Hybrid Integration of 5G/B5G Millimeter-Wave and Microwave Antennas in Handsets for ISAC</title><title>IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters</title><addtitle>LAWP</addtitle><description>This letter presents an innovative, simple, low-cost, space-saving, and practical hybrid integration design of a thin FPC-based 5G FR2 millimeter-wave (mmw) antenna module and a metal-frame-based 5G FR1 microwave (mcw) antenna in a handset promising for applications of 5G and B5G integrated sensing and communications (ISAC). The thin FPC-based mmw antenna module is composed of a 1 × 4 mmw antenna array (covering the 3GPP 5G band n261 with the maximum scan angle reaching 45°), an IC shielding case, a connector, and a metal hollow carrier. The mmw antenna module is electrically connected to the metal-frame-based mcw antenna, so the length and impedance of the integrated mcw antenna can be easily and effectively optimized for better embracing lower bands. The integrated mcw antennas can well cover plenty of 3GPP 5G bands, e.g., n 7, n 12, n 29, n 30, n 38, n 40, n 41, n 71, and n 83, n 90, as well as the band for 2.4 GHz WLAN. Thus, this proposed hybrid antenna integration scheme can attain a compelling total solution for mmw and mcw antennas in smartphones of 5G and beyond 5G (B5G).</description><subject>5G mobile communication</subject><subject>Antenna arrays</subject><subject>Antenna measurements</subject><subject>Antennas</subject><subject>integrated sensing and communications (ISAC)</subject><subject>integration</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>microwave</subject><subject>Microwave antennas</subject><subject>Millimeter waves</subject><subject>millimeter-wave</subject><subject>Modules</subject><subject>phones</subject><subject>sensing</subject><subject>Smart phones</subject><subject>Smartphones</subject><issn>1536-1225</issn><issn>1548-5757</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkE1Lw0AQhhdRsFZ_gOBhwXPanWwmyR5jsR9QUVCpt2VNZiWlTepuqvTfu6E9eJqv950ZHsZuQYwAhBovi9XLKBZxMpIJAKI6YwPAJI8ww-y8z2UaQRzjJbvyfi0EZCnKAfuYHz5dXfFF09GXM13dNry1HGfjB5zxp3qzqbfUkYtW5oe4aarQK13721dF8DSN8bxu-DyMPHWe29bxxWsxuWYX1mw83ZzikL1PH98m82j5PFtMimVUhg-6SFZYgc0M2sqaMgVFEEMiSKkUbJ5bIBKgYiuSUmBeZcZIi0CY57kJikwO2f1x786133vynV63e9eEk1qGRWmgoVRQwVEVfvfekdU7V2-NO2gQugeoe4C6B6hPAIPn7uipieifHjGWEuUfr1hqvA</recordid><startdate>20241101</startdate><enddate>20241101</enddate><creator>Huang, Huan-Chu</creator><creator>Wu, Jie</creator><creator>Liu, Mengdi</creator><creator>Cui, Shuang</creator><creator>Xu, Jialu</creator><creator>Li, Hui</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1765-9322</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7643-0959</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20241101</creationdate><title>Hybrid Integration of 5G/B5G Millimeter-Wave and Microwave Antennas in Handsets for ISAC</title><author>Huang, Huan-Chu ; Wu, Jie ; Liu, Mengdi ; Cui, Shuang ; Xu, Jialu ; Li, Hui</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c176t-3d5d1f7a5fdfac619e12140e9961f88f1ee0192f04c058d7aa3f51e5888a61f73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>5G mobile communication</topic><topic>Antenna arrays</topic><topic>Antenna measurements</topic><topic>Antennas</topic><topic>integrated sensing and communications (ISAC)</topic><topic>integration</topic><topic>Metals</topic><topic>microwave</topic><topic>Microwave antennas</topic><topic>Millimeter waves</topic><topic>millimeter-wave</topic><topic>Modules</topic><topic>phones</topic><topic>sensing</topic><topic>Smart phones</topic><topic>Smartphones</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Huang, Huan-Chu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Mengdi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Shuang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Jialu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Hui</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics &amp; Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Huang, Huan-Chu</au><au>Wu, Jie</au><au>Liu, Mengdi</au><au>Cui, Shuang</au><au>Xu, Jialu</au><au>Li, Hui</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hybrid Integration of 5G/B5G Millimeter-Wave and Microwave Antennas in Handsets for ISAC</atitle><jtitle>IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters</jtitle><stitle>LAWP</stitle><date>2024-11-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>3491</spage><epage>3495</epage><pages>3491-3495</pages><issn>1536-1225</issn><eissn>1548-5757</eissn><coden>IAWPA7</coden><abstract>This letter presents an innovative, simple, low-cost, space-saving, and practical hybrid integration design of a thin FPC-based 5G FR2 millimeter-wave (mmw) antenna module and a metal-frame-based 5G FR1 microwave (mcw) antenna in a handset promising for applications of 5G and B5G integrated sensing and communications (ISAC). The thin FPC-based mmw antenna module is composed of a 1 × 4 mmw antenna array (covering the 3GPP 5G band n261 with the maximum scan angle reaching 45°), an IC shielding case, a connector, and a metal hollow carrier. The mmw antenna module is electrically connected to the metal-frame-based mcw antenna, so the length and impedance of the integrated mcw antenna can be easily and effectively optimized for better embracing lower bands. The integrated mcw antennas can well cover plenty of 3GPP 5G bands, e.g., n 7, n 12, n 29, n 30, n 38, n 40, n 41, n 71, and n 83, n 90, as well as the band for 2.4 GHz WLAN. Thus, this proposed hybrid antenna integration scheme can attain a compelling total solution for mmw and mcw antennas in smartphones of 5G and beyond 5G (B5G).</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/LAWP.2024.3411559</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1765-9322</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7643-0959</orcidid></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext_linktorsrc
identifier ISSN: 1536-1225
ispartof IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters, 2024-11, Vol.23 (11), p.3491-3495
issn 1536-1225
1548-5757
language eng
recordid cdi_crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2024_3411559
source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects 5G mobile communication
Antenna arrays
Antenna measurements
Antennas
integrated sensing and communications (ISAC)
integration
Metals
microwave
Microwave antennas
Millimeter waves
millimeter-wave
Modules
phones
sensing
Smart phones
Smartphones
title Hybrid Integration of 5G/B5G Millimeter-Wave and Microwave Antennas in Handsets for ISAC
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-09T09%3A09%3A14IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_RIE&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Hybrid%20Integration%20of%205G/B5G%20Millimeter-Wave%20and%20Microwave%20Antennas%20in%20Handsets%20for%20ISAC&rft.jtitle=IEEE%20antennas%20and%20wireless%20propagation%20letters&rft.au=Huang,%20Huan-Chu&rft.date=2024-11-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=3491&rft.epage=3495&rft.pages=3491-3495&rft.issn=1536-1225&rft.eissn=1548-5757&rft.coden=IAWPA7&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109/LAWP.2024.3411559&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_RIE%3E3140641199%3C/proquest_RIE%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=3140641199&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_ieee_id=10552335&rfr_iscdi=true