A High-Gain Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna With Director and Metamaterial at 1-28 GHz

An extremely ultrawideband (UWB) antipodal Vivaldi antenna with a high gain and excellent impedance matching is proposed.An elliptical-shaped director embedded in an exponentially tapered slot is employed to enhance the gain at the high-frequency band, while a metamaterial inspired structure is empl...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters 2021-12, Vol.20 (12), p.2432-2436
Hauptverfasser: Shi, Xinrong, Cao, Yunfei, Hu, Yougen, Luo, Xudong, Yang, Hua, Ye, Liang Hua
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container_issue 12
container_start_page 2432
container_title IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters
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creator Shi, Xinrong
Cao, Yunfei
Hu, Yougen
Luo, Xudong
Yang, Hua
Ye, Liang Hua
description An extremely ultrawideband (UWB) antipodal Vivaldi antenna with a high gain and excellent impedance matching is proposed.An elliptical-shaped director embedded in an exponentially tapered slot is employed to enhance the gain at the high-frequency band, while a metamaterial inspired structure is employed to enhance the gain around center frequency band and the symmetry of the radiation pattern at the low-frequency band. Furthermore, two sets of rectangular slits are symmetrically embedded around the tapered slot to improve the impedance matching at the low-frequency band. Based on this novel structure, an antipodal Vivaldi antenna with good impedance matching and a high gain over an extremely UWB band is successfully designed.The reflection coefficient is lower than −12 dB at 1-4.16 GHz and lower than −16 dB at 4.16-28 GHz. The gain is 4.9-11.6 dBi at 1-8 GHz and higher than 11.6 dBi at 8-28 GHz.
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Antenna measurements
Antenna radiation patterns
Antennas
Antipodal Vivaldi antenna
High gain
Impedance matching
Low frequencies
metamaterial
Metamaterials
Reflectance
Slits
Slot antennas
Ultra wideband antennas
Ultrawideband
ultrawideband (UWB) antenna
Vivaldi antennas
title A High-Gain Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna With Director and Metamaterial at 1-28 GHz
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