Fiber Bragg Gratings Hydrogen Sensor for Monitoring the Degradation of Transformer Oil

In this paper, two fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) sensors, which are based on different palladium (Pd) coatings ratios, was proposed to detect the dissolved hydrogen gas content in transformer oil. The FBG samples were prepared using a physical vapor deposition technique. Two samples were prepared with...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE sensors journal 2016-05, Vol.16 (9), p.2993-2999
Hauptverfasser: Samsudin, Mohd Raffi, Yu Gang Shee, Rafiq Mahamd Adikan, Faisal, Binti Abdul Razak, Bushroa, Dahari, Mahidzal
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 2993
container_title IEEE sensors journal
container_volume 16
creator Samsudin, Mohd Raffi
Yu Gang Shee
Rafiq Mahamd Adikan, Faisal
Binti Abdul Razak, Bushroa
Dahari, Mahidzal
description In this paper, two fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) sensors, which are based on different palladium (Pd) coatings ratios, was proposed to detect the dissolved hydrogen gas content in transformer oil. The FBG samples were prepared using a physical vapor deposition technique. Two samples were prepared with different Pd coating compositions. The first sample was coated with 100% Pd (Pd 100 ), and the second sample was coated with mixture of Pd chromium (Pd 58 Cr 42 ) that has a ratio of 58:42. Pd 100 sensor showed faster response to dissolved hydrogen than the Pd 58 Cr 42 sensor. In addition, the Pd 100 sensor exerted higher strain at lower dissolved hydrogen content to the FBG compared with the Pd 58 Cr 42 sensor. The Pd 100 sensor has higher sensitivity, and the response range is limited to lower hydrogen content. This paper has showed the potential of using alloy like chromium to the Pd metal to enhance the dissolved hydrogen detection range.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/JSEN.2016.2517214
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subjects Fiber Bragg gratings
Fiber Optics
Fiber optics sensors
Hydrogen
Nano-materials
Oil insulation
Optical fiber sensors
Palladium
Remote Sensing and Sensors
Sensors
Strain
Temperature sensors
title Fiber Bragg Gratings Hydrogen Sensor for Monitoring the Degradation of Transformer Oil
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