A Novel Detection Method of Brillouin Backscattered Light in Optical Fiber

This paper introduces a novel Brillouin signal detection method, including its basic principle and its advantages in a distributed fiber temperature and strain sensing system based on Brillouin scattering. The detection method relies on heterodyne detection which does not need an extra reference lig...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE sensors journal 2009-04, Vol.9 (4), p.430-434
Hauptverfasser: Tianying Chang, Koscica, T.E., Li, D.Y., Lei Jia, Qingmei Sui, Hong-Liang Cui
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container_end_page 434
container_issue 4
container_start_page 430
container_title IEEE sensors journal
container_volume 9
creator Tianying Chang
Koscica, T.E.
Li, D.Y.
Lei Jia
Qingmei Sui
Hong-Liang Cui
description This paper introduces a novel Brillouin signal detection method, including its basic principle and its advantages in a distributed fiber temperature and strain sensing system based on Brillouin scattering. The detection method relies on heterodyne detection which does not need an extra reference light, and has many special advantages compared with the interference detection method. Careful and detailed experiments were performed to prove its feasibility, including: basic verification, temperature and strain experiments, all of which used a narrow linewidth source at 1.55 mum and produced positive and promising results. In the first experiment, a peak frequency shift due to Brillouin scattering of 10.8420 GHz is obtained, consistent with the theoretically predicted Brillouin frequency shift; in the second experiment, the temperature coefficient is obtained as 1.0843 MHz/degC, which close to the previously reported value of 1.2 MHz/degC; in the third experiment, the strain coefficient is obtained as 0.049 MHz/muepsiv, again, in agreement with the previously reported value of 0.0496 MHz/muepsiv.
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The detection method relies on heterodyne detection which does not need an extra reference light, and has many special advantages compared with the interference detection method. Careful and detailed experiments were performed to prove its feasibility, including: basic verification, temperature and strain experiments, all of which used a narrow linewidth source at 1.55 mum and produced positive and promising results. In the first experiment, a peak frequency shift due to Brillouin scattering of 10.8420 GHz is obtained, consistent with the theoretically predicted Brillouin frequency shift; in the second experiment, the temperature coefficient is obtained as 1.0843 MHz/degC, which close to the previously reported value of 1.2 MHz/degC; in the third experiment, the strain coefficient is obtained as 0.049 MHz/muepsiv, again, in agreement with the previously reported value of 0.0496 MHz/muepsiv.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1530-437X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-1748</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2009.2014413</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ISJEAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Backscattering ; Brillouin scattering ; Brillouin zone ; Coefficients ; Frequency ; Frequency shift ; heterodyne detection ; Interference ; Light scattering ; Optical fibers ; Optical filters ; Optical interferometry ; Optical scattering ; Peak frequency shift ; Raman scattering ; Scattering ; Sensors ; Strain ; Temperature sensors</subject><ispartof>IEEE sensors journal, 2009-04, Vol.9 (4), p.430-434</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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The detection method relies on heterodyne detection which does not need an extra reference light, and has many special advantages compared with the interference detection method. Careful and detailed experiments were performed to prove its feasibility, including: basic verification, temperature and strain experiments, all of which used a narrow linewidth source at 1.55 mum and produced positive and promising results. In the first experiment, a peak frequency shift due to Brillouin scattering of 10.8420 GHz is obtained, consistent with the theoretically predicted Brillouin frequency shift; in the second experiment, the temperature coefficient is obtained as 1.0843 MHz/degC, which close to the previously reported value of 1.2 MHz/degC; in the third experiment, the strain coefficient is obtained as 0.049 MHz/muepsiv, again, in agreement with the previously reported value of 0.0496 MHz/muepsiv.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/JSEN.2009.2014413</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Backscattering
Brillouin scattering
Brillouin zone
Coefficients
Frequency
Frequency shift
heterodyne detection
Interference
Light scattering
Optical fibers
Optical filters
Optical interferometry
Optical scattering
Peak frequency shift
Raman scattering
Scattering
Sensors
Strain
Temperature sensors
title A Novel Detection Method of Brillouin Backscattered Light in Optical Fiber
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