Autonomous Ground Vehicles-Concepts and a Path to the Future

Autonomous vehicles promise numerous improvements to vehicular traffic: an increase in both highway capacity and traffic flow because of faster response times, less fuel consumption and pollution thanks to more foresighted driving, and hopefully fewer accidents thanks to collision avoidance systems....

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the IEEE 2012-05, Vol.100 (Special Centennial Issue), p.1831-1839
Hauptverfasser: Luettel, Thorsten, Himmelsbach, Michael, Wuensche, Hans-Joachim
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container_issue Special Centennial Issue
container_start_page 1831
container_title Proceedings of the IEEE
container_volume 100
creator Luettel, Thorsten
Himmelsbach, Michael
Wuensche, Hans-Joachim
description Autonomous vehicles promise numerous improvements to vehicular traffic: an increase in both highway capacity and traffic flow because of faster response times, less fuel consumption and pollution thanks to more foresighted driving, and hopefully fewer accidents thanks to collision avoidance systems. In addition, drivers can save time for more useful activities. In order for these vehicles to safely operate in everyday traffic or in harsh off-road environments, a multitude of problems in perception, navigation, and control have to be solved. This paper gives an overview of the most current trends in autonomous vehicles, highlighting the concepts common to most successful systems as well as their differences. It concludes with an outlook into the promising future of autonomous vehicles.
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ispartof Proceedings of the IEEE, 2012-05, Vol.100 (Special Centennial Issue), p.1831-1839
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Applied sciences
Artificial intelligence
Autonomous driving
Computer science
control theory
systems
control
Electronics
environment perception
Exact sciences and technology
Imaging devices
light detection and ranging (LIDAR)
machine vision
Mobile robots
Navigation
Optical telecommunications
Pattern recognition. Digital image processing. Computational geometry
Radar tracking
Road vehicles
Roads
Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices
Sensors
Telecommunications
Telecommunications and information theory
Tracking
unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs)
title Autonomous Ground Vehicles-Concepts and a Path to the Future
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