Transition Layer and Surface Roughness Effects on the Response of Metal-Based Fiber-Optic Corrosion Sensors

This paper presents experimental results, approximate analytical formulations, and numerical simulation results to analyze the reflectance from a metalized fiber tip under corrosion, which is part of a corrosion sensor. Moreover, the dynamics of corrosion on a thin metallic film is modeled computati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of lightwave technology 2018-07, Vol.36 (13), p.2597-2605
Hauptverfasser: Alves, Henrique P., Nascimento, Jehan F., Fontana, Eduardo, Coelho, Isnaldo J. S., Martins-Filho, Joaquim F.
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container_end_page 2605
container_issue 13
container_start_page 2597
container_title Journal of lightwave technology
container_volume 36
creator Alves, Henrique P.
Nascimento, Jehan F.
Fontana, Eduardo
Coelho, Isnaldo J. S.
Martins-Filho, Joaquim F.
description This paper presents experimental results, approximate analytical formulations, and numerical simulation results to analyze the reflectance from a metalized fiber tip under corrosion, which is part of a corrosion sensor. Moreover, the dynamics of corrosion on a thin metallic film is modeled computationally by considering a proposed roughness fitting function to consider the evolution of film thickness and shape during the corrosion process. For this modeling, COMSOL Multiphysics is used to simulate the optical signal reflected from the transducer element of the sensor. The simulation results for the optical signal reflected from a rough metallic film are compared with experimental and analytical results. The results reveal that the corrosion process generates an inhomogeneous metallic structure that allows the occurrence of surface plasmon resonance, and the proposed simple surface roughness model can be used to describe the dynamic process of corrosion of an aluminum film that is deposited on the end-facet of an optical fiber.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/JLT.2018.2817517
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S. ; Martins-Filho, Joaquim F.</creator><creatorcontrib>Alves, Henrique P. ; Nascimento, Jehan F. ; Fontana, Eduardo ; Coelho, Isnaldo J. S. ; Martins-Filho, Joaquim F.</creatorcontrib><description>This paper presents experimental results, approximate analytical formulations, and numerical simulation results to analyze the reflectance from a metalized fiber tip under corrosion, which is part of a corrosion sensor. Moreover, the dynamics of corrosion on a thin metallic film is modeled computationally by considering a proposed roughness fitting function to consider the evolution of film thickness and shape during the corrosion process. For this modeling, COMSOL Multiphysics is used to simulate the optical signal reflected from the transducer element of the sensor. The simulation results for the optical signal reflected from a rough metallic film are compared with experimental and analytical results. 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subjects Aluminum
Computer simulation
Corrosion
Corrosion effects
Fiber optics
Film thickness
Formulations
Mathematical models
Metals
Optical communication
Optical fiber sensors
optical fiber transducers
Optical fibers
optical sensor
Reflectance
Rough surfaces
roughness modeling
surface plasmon resonance
Surface roughness
Surface roughness effects
title Transition Layer and Surface Roughness Effects on the Response of Metal-Based Fiber-Optic Corrosion Sensors
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