Photonic Crystal Fiber With Two Infiltrated Air Holes for Temperature Sensing With Excellent Temporal Stability
A photonic crystal fiber sensor is created by infiltrating liquid with higher refractive index than background silica into two adjacent air holes situated in different layers. When the refractive index of the liquid is decreased to that of silica by heating, the two liquid rods and the solid core fo...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of lightwave technology 2012-11, Vol.30 (21), p.3407-3412 |
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| container_end_page | 3412 |
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| container_title | Journal of lightwave technology |
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| creator | Minwei Yang Wang, D. N. |
| description | A photonic crystal fiber sensor is created by infiltrating liquid with higher refractive index than background silica into two adjacent air holes situated in different layers. When the refractive index of the liquid is decreased to that of silica by heating, the two liquid rods and the solid core form a three-parallel-waveguide structure, which enables efficient mode energy coupling between the two eigenmodes and results in an interference fringe pattern. Theoretical analysis has been carried out to reveal the modes involved in the interference. Moreover, the temporal stability of the device is enhanced by inserting short sections of ultraviolet curable glue at both ends of the liquid, followed by solidification, to prevent the liquid-air interface fluctuation. The temperature sensitivity achieved is ~ -8.8 nm/°C, in the range between 45 and 50°C. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JLT.2012.2220121 |
| format | Article |
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N.</creator><creatorcontrib>Minwei Yang ; Wang, D. N.</creatorcontrib><description>A photonic crystal fiber sensor is created by infiltrating liquid with higher refractive index than background silica into two adjacent air holes situated in different layers. When the refractive index of the liquid is decreased to that of silica by heating, the two liquid rods and the solid core form a three-parallel-waveguide structure, which enables efficient mode energy coupling between the two eigenmodes and results in an interference fringe pattern. Theoretical analysis has been carried out to reveal the modes involved in the interference. Moreover, the temporal stability of the device is enhanced by inserting short sections of ultraviolet curable glue at both ends of the liquid, followed by solidification, to prevent the liquid-air interface fluctuation. The temperature sensitivity achieved is ~ -8.8 nm/°C, in the range between 45 and 50°C.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0733-8724</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2213</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2012.2220121</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JLTEDG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Circuit properties ; Couplings ; Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits ; Electronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Femtosecond (fs) laser ablation ; Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) ; General equipment and techniques ; Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy ; Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides ; Interference ; Liquid waveguides ; Liquids ; Optical and optoelectronic circuits ; optical fiber interferometer ; optical fiber sensors ; Optical materials ; Optics ; Optoelectronic devices ; Photonic bandgap materials ; photonic crystal fiber (PCF) ; Physics ; Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices ; Sensors (chemical, optical, electrical, movement, gas, etc.); remote sensing ; Silicon compounds ; Thermal stability</subject><ispartof>Journal of lightwave technology, 2012-11, Vol.30 (21), p.3407-3412</ispartof><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c293t-6d1b9ffbec8c314b7b20c886c2302219ba0d468cbc28b3137308f7cb13ceafb73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c293t-6d1b9ffbec8c314b7b20c886c2302219ba0d468cbc28b3137308f7cb13ceafb73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6309999$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6309999$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26777780$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Minwei Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, D. N.</creatorcontrib><title>Photonic Crystal Fiber With Two Infiltrated Air Holes for Temperature Sensing With Excellent Temporal Stability</title><title>Journal of lightwave technology</title><addtitle>JLT</addtitle><description>A photonic crystal fiber sensor is created by infiltrating liquid with higher refractive index than background silica into two adjacent air holes situated in different layers. When the refractive index of the liquid is decreased to that of silica by heating, the two liquid rods and the solid core form a three-parallel-waveguide structure, which enables efficient mode energy coupling between the two eigenmodes and results in an interference fringe pattern. Theoretical analysis has been carried out to reveal the modes involved in the interference. Moreover, the temporal stability of the device is enhanced by inserting short sections of ultraviolet curable glue at both ends of the liquid, followed by solidification, to prevent the liquid-air interface fluctuation. The temperature sensitivity achieved is ~ -8.8 nm/°C, in the range between 45 and 50°C.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Circuit properties</subject><subject>Couplings</subject><subject>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Femtosecond (fs) laser ablation</subject><subject>Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)</subject><subject>General equipment and techniques</subject><subject>Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy</subject><subject>Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides</subject><subject>Interference</subject><subject>Liquid waveguides</subject><subject>Liquids</subject><subject>Optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>optical fiber interferometer</subject><subject>optical fiber sensors</subject><subject>Optical materials</subject><subject>Optics</subject><subject>Optoelectronic devices</subject><subject>Photonic bandgap materials</subject><subject>photonic crystal fiber (PCF)</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices</subject><subject>Sensors (chemical, optical, electrical, movement, gas, etc.); remote sensing</subject><subject>Silicon compounds</subject><subject>Thermal stability</subject><issn>0733-8724</issn><issn>1558-2213</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kEtLAzEUhYMoWKt7wU02LqfmMZ1klqW0tlJQ6IjLIUkTG0knJYlo_72pU3o3Z3EecD8A7jEaYYzqp5dVMyIIkxEhR8EXYIDHY14QguklGCBGacEZKa_BTYxfCOGy5GwA_NvWJ99ZBafhEJNwcG6lDvDDpi1sfjxcdsa6FETSGzixAS680xEaH2Cjd3udje-g4Vp30XaffW32q7Rzukv_ER_y6DoJaZ1Nh1twZYSL-u6kQ_A-nzXTRbF6fV5OJ6tCkZqmotpgWRsjteKK4lIySZDivFKEovxRLQXalBVXUhEuKaaMIm6YkpgqLYxkdAhQv6uCjzFo0-6D3YlwaDFqj8DaDKw9kmpPwHLlsa_sRVTCmSA6ZeO5RyqWj6Oce-hzVmt9tiuK6nz0D-UXdaI</recordid><startdate>20121101</startdate><enddate>20121101</enddate><creator>Minwei Yang</creator><creator>Wang, D. N.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20121101</creationdate><title>Photonic Crystal Fiber With Two Infiltrated Air Holes for Temperature Sensing With Excellent Temporal Stability</title><author>Minwei Yang ; Wang, D. N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c293t-6d1b9ffbec8c314b7b20c886c2302219ba0d468cbc28b3137308f7cb13ceafb73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Circuit properties</topic><topic>Couplings</topic><topic>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</topic><topic>Electronics</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Femtosecond (fs) laser ablation</topic><topic>Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)</topic><topic>General equipment and techniques</topic><topic>Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy</topic><topic>Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides</topic><topic>Interference</topic><topic>Liquid waveguides</topic><topic>Liquids</topic><topic>Optical and optoelectronic circuits</topic><topic>optical fiber interferometer</topic><topic>optical fiber sensors</topic><topic>Optical materials</topic><topic>Optics</topic><topic>Optoelectronic devices</topic><topic>Photonic bandgap materials</topic><topic>photonic crystal fiber (PCF)</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices</topic><topic>Sensors (chemical, optical, electrical, movement, gas, etc.); remote sensing</topic><topic>Silicon compounds</topic><topic>Thermal stability</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Minwei Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, D. N.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEL</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of lightwave technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Minwei Yang</au><au>Wang, D. N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Photonic Crystal Fiber With Two Infiltrated Air Holes for Temperature Sensing With Excellent Temporal Stability</atitle><jtitle>Journal of lightwave technology</jtitle><stitle>JLT</stitle><date>2012-11-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>21</issue><spage>3407</spage><epage>3412</epage><pages>3407-3412</pages><issn>0733-8724</issn><eissn>1558-2213</eissn><coden>JLTEDG</coden><abstract>A photonic crystal fiber sensor is created by infiltrating liquid with higher refractive index than background silica into two adjacent air holes situated in different layers. When the refractive index of the liquid is decreased to that of silica by heating, the two liquid rods and the solid core form a three-parallel-waveguide structure, which enables efficient mode energy coupling between the two eigenmodes and results in an interference fringe pattern. Theoretical analysis has been carried out to reveal the modes involved in the interference. Moreover, the temporal stability of the device is enhanced by inserting short sections of ultraviolet curable glue at both ends of the liquid, followed by solidification, to prevent the liquid-air interface fluctuation. The temperature sensitivity achieved is ~ -8.8 nm/°C, in the range between 45 and 50°C.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/JLT.2012.2220121</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | IEL |
| subjects | Applied sciences Circuit properties Couplings Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits Electronics Exact sciences and technology Femtosecond (fs) laser ablation Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) General equipment and techniques Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides Interference Liquid waveguides Liquids Optical and optoelectronic circuits optical fiber interferometer optical fiber sensors Optical materials Optics Optoelectronic devices Photonic bandgap materials photonic crystal fiber (PCF) Physics Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices Sensors (chemical, optical, electrical, movement, gas, etc.) remote sensing Silicon compounds Thermal stability |
| title | Photonic Crystal Fiber With Two Infiltrated Air Holes for Temperature Sensing With Excellent Temporal Stability |
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