A new low-voltage Si-compatible electroluminescent device

Thin film direct-current electroluminescent devices with ZnS:Mn as the active light-emitting layer have been fabricated on Si wafers. The devices incorporate a high-efficiency electron injector layer capable of passing high current densities (>10 -2 A cm -2 dc) through the active layer. A useful...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE electron device letters 1982-06, Vol.3 (6), p.148-151
Hauptverfasser: Robbins, D.J., Falcony, C., DiMaria, D.J., Dong, D.W., DeGelormo, J.F., Chang, I.F., Dove, D.B.
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container_end_page 151
container_issue 6
container_start_page 148
container_title IEEE electron device letters
container_volume 3
creator Robbins, D.J.
Falcony, C.
DiMaria, D.J.
Dong, D.W.
DeGelormo, J.F.
Chang, I.F.
Dove, D.B.
description Thin film direct-current electroluminescent devices with ZnS:Mn as the active light-emitting layer have been fabricated on Si wafers. The devices incorporate a high-efficiency electron injector layer capable of passing high current densities (>10 -2 A cm -2 dc) through the active layer. A useful luminance of 78 fL has been achieved at 48V, significantly lower voltage than for conventional ac thin film or dc powder electroluminescent devices. The structure also includes a potential energy step at the interface between SiO 2 and ZnS due to the difference in electron affinities which offers the possibility of hot electron injection into the active layer. The unique combination of efficient cathode emission and hot injection possible in these devices suggests that a solid state analogue of the cathode ray tube may be realizable.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/EDL.1982.25518
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The devices incorporate a high-efficiency electron injector layer capable of passing high current densities (&gt;10 -2 A cm -2 dc) through the active layer. A useful luminance of 78 fL has been achieved at 48V, significantly lower voltage than for conventional ac thin film or dc powder electroluminescent devices. The structure also includes a potential energy step at the interface between SiO 2 and ZnS due to the difference in electron affinities which offers the possibility of hot electron injection into the active layer. The unique combination of efficient cathode emission and hot injection possible in these devices suggests that a solid state analogue of the cathode ray tube may be realizable.</abstract><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/EDL.1982.25518</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0741-3106
ispartof IEEE electron device letters, 1982-06, Vol.3 (6), p.148-151
issn 0741-3106
1558-0563
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subjects Cathodes
Current density
Electroluminescent devices
Potential energy
Powders
Secondary generated hot electron injection
Semiconductor thin films
Thin film devices
Voltage
Zinc compounds
title A new low-voltage Si-compatible electroluminescent device
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