Measurement-Based Characteristic Curves for Voltage Stability and Control at the Point of Interconnection of Wind Power Plants

In this paper, the measurement-based characteristic curves, reactive power-voltage ( Q-V) curve and reactive power-active power-voltage (Q-P-V) curve, are developed for voltage stability and control at the point of interconnection (POI) between a wind power plant (WPP) and a utility grid. The proced...

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Veröffentlicht in:Canadian journal of electrical and computer engineering 2019-01, Vol.42 (3), p.163-172
Hauptverfasser: Xiaodong Liang, Shabbir, Md Nasmus Sakib Khan, Khan, Nahidul, Xiaodi Yan
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Shabbir, Md Nasmus Sakib Khan
Khan, Nahidul
Xiaodi Yan
description In this paper, the measurement-based characteristic curves, reactive power-voltage ( Q-V) curve and reactive power-active power-voltage (Q-P-V) curve, are developed for voltage stability and control at the point of interconnection (POI) between a wind power plant (WPP) and a utility grid. The procedure to obtain an effective Q-V curve using the supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) measurement data is proposed. The SCADA data used in this paper were recorded in 2016 at the POI of a 27-MW WPP currently in operation in Newfoundland and Labrador (NL), Canada. Each Q-V curve is created for a particular month using the SCADA data corresponding to a very narrowly defined active power range, so the active power is considered constant as the conventional Q-V curve concept. The MATLAB curve fitting toolbox is used to realize the most fit mathematical equations for Q-V and Q-P-V curves. The developed Q-V and Q-P-V curves can be used for the data-driven voltage control for WPPs; and the Q-V curves can also be used for the voltage stability evaluation.
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The procedure to obtain an effective Q-V curve using the supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) measurement data is proposed. The SCADA data used in this paper were recorded in 2016 at the POI of a 27-MW WPP currently in operation in Newfoundland and Labrador (NL), Canada. Each Q-V curve is created for a particular month using the SCADA data corresponding to a very narrowly defined active power range, so the active power is considered constant as the conventional Q-V curve concept. The MATLAB curve fitting toolbox is used to realize the most fit mathematical equations for Q-V and Q-P-V curves. 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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Control stability
Control systems
Curve fitting
Electric power generation
Generators
Measurement-based reactive power–voltage (<italic xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">Q –<italic xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">V ) curve
Power measurement
Power plants
Power system stability
Reactive power
reactive power–active power–voltage (<italic xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">Q –<italic xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">P –<italic xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">V ) curve
Stability analysis
Supervisory control and data acquisition
Voltage control
Voltage measurement
Voltage stability
wind farms
Wind power
title Measurement-Based Characteristic Curves for Voltage Stability and Control at the Point of Interconnection of Wind Power Plants
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