High butt-coupling efficiency to single-mode fibers using a 1.55-μm InGaAsP laser integrated with a tapered ridge mode transformer

We demonstrate a tapered ridge mode expanded laser with reduced far-field divergence angles (9.5/spl deg//spl times/22/spl deg/) and improved coupling to cleaved single-mode fibers (SMF) (3.7-dB coupling loss). This device was grown in a single epitaxial growth and was processed using conventional f...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE photonics technology letters 1997-11, Vol.9 (11), p.1472-1474
Hauptverfasser: Vusirikala, V., Saini, S.S., Bartolo, R.E., Whaley, R., Agarwala, S., Dagenais, M., Johnson, F.G., Stone, D.
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container_end_page 1474
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1472
container_title IEEE photonics technology letters
container_volume 9
creator Vusirikala, V.
Saini, S.S.
Bartolo, R.E.
Whaley, R.
Agarwala, S.
Dagenais, M.
Johnson, F.G.
Stone, D.
description We demonstrate a tapered ridge mode expanded laser with reduced far-field divergence angles (9.5/spl deg//spl times/22/spl deg/) and improved coupling to cleaved single-mode fibers (SMF) (3.7-dB coupling loss). This device was grown in a single epitaxial growth and was processed using conventional fabrication techniques, thus making it very attractive for low-cost manufacturing. This scheme also represents a general method by which active gain regions can be introduced into passive optical devices like beam splitters and combiners.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/68.634712
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subjects Epitaxial growth
Fiber lasers
Laser modes
Manufacturing processes
Optical beam splitting
Optical coupling
Optical device fabrication
Optical devices
Optical fiber devices
Optical fiber losses
title High butt-coupling efficiency to single-mode fibers using a 1.55-μm InGaAsP laser integrated with a tapered ridge mode transformer
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