A peak power tracker for small wind turbines in battery charging applications
This paper describes the design, implementation and testing of a prototype version of a peak power tracking system for small wind turbines in battery charging applications. The causes for the poor performance of small wind turbines in battery charging applications are explained and previously propos...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on electron devices 1999-12, Vol.14 (4), p.1630-1635 |
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creator | De Broe, A.M. Drouilhet, S. Gevorgian, V. |
description | This paper describes the design, implementation and testing of a prototype version of a peak power tracking system for small wind turbines in battery charging applications. The causes for the poor performance of small wind turbines in battery charging applications are explained and previously proposed configurations to increase the power output of the wind turbines are discussed. Through computer modeling of the steady-state operation the potential performance gain of the proposed system in comparison with existing systems is calculated. It is shown that one configuration consisting of reactive compensation by capacitors and a DC/DC converter is able to optimally load the wind turbine and thus obtain maximum energy capture over the whole range of wind speeds. A proof of concept of the peak power tracking system is provided by building and testing a prototype version. The peak power tracking system is tested in combination with a typical small wind turbine generator on a dynamometer. Steady-state operating curves confirming the performance improvement predicted by calculations are presented. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/60.815116 |
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The causes for the poor performance of small wind turbines in battery charging applications are explained and previously proposed configurations to increase the power output of the wind turbines are discussed. Through computer modeling of the steady-state operation the potential performance gain of the proposed system in comparison with existing systems is calculated. It is shown that one configuration consisting of reactive compensation by capacitors and a DC/DC converter is able to optimally load the wind turbine and thus obtain maximum energy capture over the whole range of wind speeds. A proof of concept of the peak power tracking system is provided by building and testing a prototype version. The peak power tracking system is tested in combination with a typical small wind turbine generator on a dynamometer. Steady-state operating curves confirming the performance improvement predicted by calculations are presented.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0885-8969</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0018-9383</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-0059</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-9646</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/60.815116</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITCNE4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: IEEE</publisher><subject>Application software ; Batteries ; BATTERY CHARGERS ; Capacitors ; DC-DC power converters ; ELECTRIC GENERATORS ; MONITORING ; OPTIMIZATION ; PEAK LOAD ; Performance gain ; Power system modeling ; Prototypes ; Steady-state ; System testing ; WIND ENERGY ; WIND TURBINES</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on electron devices, 1999-12, Vol.14 (4), p.1630-1635</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c444t-5cfe05fa7f9a8cc565a867cb2054800c5889dc4774ea75d79df0c5b16816f3d03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c444t-5cfe05fa7f9a8cc565a867cb2054800c5889dc4774ea75d79df0c5b16816f3d03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/815116$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,792,881,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/815116$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/20080386$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>De Broe, A.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drouilhet, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gevorgian, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>National Renewable Energy Lab., Golden, CO (US)</creatorcontrib><title>A peak power tracker for small wind turbines in battery charging applications</title><title>IEEE transactions on electron devices</title><addtitle>TEC</addtitle><description>This paper describes the design, implementation and testing of a prototype version of a peak power tracking system for small wind turbines in battery charging applications. The causes for the poor performance of small wind turbines in battery charging applications are explained and previously proposed configurations to increase the power output of the wind turbines are discussed. Through computer modeling of the steady-state operation the potential performance gain of the proposed system in comparison with existing systems is calculated. It is shown that one configuration consisting of reactive compensation by capacitors and a DC/DC converter is able to optimally load the wind turbine and thus obtain maximum energy capture over the whole range of wind speeds. A proof of concept of the peak power tracking system is provided by building and testing a prototype version. The peak power tracking system is tested in combination with a typical small wind turbine generator on a dynamometer. Steady-state operating curves confirming the performance improvement predicted by calculations are presented.</description><subject>Application software</subject><subject>Batteries</subject><subject>BATTERY CHARGERS</subject><subject>Capacitors</subject><subject>DC-DC power converters</subject><subject>ELECTRIC GENERATORS</subject><subject>MONITORING</subject><subject>OPTIMIZATION</subject><subject>PEAK LOAD</subject><subject>Performance gain</subject><subject>Power system modeling</subject><subject>Prototypes</subject><subject>Steady-state</subject><subject>System testing</subject><subject>WIND ENERGY</subject><subject>WIND TURBINES</subject><issn>0885-8969</issn><issn>0018-9383</issn><issn>1558-0059</issn><issn>1557-9646</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNp90U1LAzEQBuAgCtbqwaungKB42DrZJtnkWIpfUPGi55BmkzZ2u1mTlNJ_78qKR08vzDzMYV6ELglMCAF5z2EiCCOEH6ERYUwUAEweoxEIwQohuTxFZyl9AhDKSjJCrzPcWb3BXdjbiHPUZtOnCxGnrW4avPdtjfMuLn1rE_YtXuqcbTxgs9Zx5dsV1l3XeKOzD206RydON8le_OYYfTw-vM-fi8Xb08t8tigMpTQXzDgLzOnKSS2MYZxpwSuzLIFRAWCYELI2tKqo1RWrK1m7frgkXBDupjVMx-h6uBtS9ioZn61Zm9C21mRVAgiYCt6r20F1MXztbMpq65OxTaNbG3ZJCSkJJyVhvbz5V5aCyv5food3AzQxpBStU130Wx0PioD6KUBxUEMBvb0arLfW_rnf5Tc8_H9M</recordid><startdate>19991201</startdate><enddate>19991201</enddate><creator>De Broe, A.M.</creator><creator>Drouilhet, S.</creator><creator>Gevorgian, V.</creator><general>IEEE</general><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19991201</creationdate><title>A peak power tracker for small wind turbines in battery charging applications</title><author>De Broe, A.M. ; Drouilhet, S. ; Gevorgian, V.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c444t-5cfe05fa7f9a8cc565a867cb2054800c5889dc4774ea75d79df0c5b16816f3d03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Application software</topic><topic>Batteries</topic><topic>BATTERY CHARGERS</topic><topic>Capacitors</topic><topic>DC-DC power converters</topic><topic>ELECTRIC GENERATORS</topic><topic>MONITORING</topic><topic>OPTIMIZATION</topic><topic>PEAK LOAD</topic><topic>Performance gain</topic><topic>Power system modeling</topic><topic>Prototypes</topic><topic>Steady-state</topic><topic>System testing</topic><topic>WIND ENERGY</topic><topic>WIND TURBINES</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>De Broe, A.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drouilhet, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gevorgian, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>National Renewable Energy Lab., Golden, CO (US)</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on electron devices</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>De Broe, A.M.</au><au>Drouilhet, S.</au><au>Gevorgian, V.</au><aucorp>National Renewable Energy Lab., Golden, CO (US)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A peak power tracker for small wind turbines in battery charging applications</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on electron devices</jtitle><stitle>TEC</stitle><date>1999-12-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1630</spage><epage>1635</epage><pages>1630-1635</pages><issn>0885-8969</issn><issn>0018-9383</issn><eissn>1558-0059</eissn><eissn>1557-9646</eissn><coden>ITCNE4</coden><abstract>This paper describes the design, implementation and testing of a prototype version of a peak power tracking system for small wind turbines in battery charging applications. The causes for the poor performance of small wind turbines in battery charging applications are explained and previously proposed configurations to increase the power output of the wind turbines are discussed. Through computer modeling of the steady-state operation the potential performance gain of the proposed system in comparison with existing systems is calculated. It is shown that one configuration consisting of reactive compensation by capacitors and a DC/DC converter is able to optimally load the wind turbine and thus obtain maximum energy capture over the whole range of wind speeds. A proof of concept of the peak power tracking system is provided by building and testing a prototype version. The peak power tracking system is tested in combination with a typical small wind turbine generator on a dynamometer. Steady-state operating curves confirming the performance improvement predicted by calculations are presented.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/60.815116</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Application software Batteries BATTERY CHARGERS Capacitors DC-DC power converters ELECTRIC GENERATORS MONITORING OPTIMIZATION PEAK LOAD Performance gain Power system modeling Prototypes Steady-state System testing WIND ENERGY WIND TURBINES |
title | A peak power tracker for small wind turbines in battery charging applications |
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