Software development productivity of European space, military, and industrial applications

The identification, combination, and interaction of the many factors which influence software development productivity makes the measurement, estimation, comparison and tracking of productivity rates very difficult. Through the analysis of a European Space Agency database consisting of 99 software d...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on software engineering 1996-10, Vol.22 (10), p.706-718
Hauptverfasser: Maxwell, K.D., Van Wassenhove, L., Dutta, S.
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container_end_page 718
container_issue 10
container_start_page 706
container_title IEEE transactions on software engineering
container_volume 22
creator Maxwell, K.D.
Van Wassenhove, L.
Dutta, S.
description The identification, combination, and interaction of the many factors which influence software development productivity makes the measurement, estimation, comparison and tracking of productivity rates very difficult. Through the analysis of a European Space Agency database consisting of 99 software development projects from 37 companies in a European countries, the paper seeks to provide significant and useful Information about the major factors which influence the productivity of European space, military, and industrial applications, as well as to determine the best metric for measuring the productivity of these projects. Several key findings emerge from the study. The results indicate that some organizations are obtaining significantly higher productivity than others. Some of this variation is due to the differences in the application category and programming language of projects in each company; however, some differences must also be due to the ways in which these companies manage their software development projects. The use of tools and modern programming practices were found to be major controllable factors in productivity improvement. Finally, the lines-of-code productivity metric is shown to be superior to the process productivity metric for projects in the authors' database.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/32.544349
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Through the analysis of a European Space Agency database consisting of 99 software development projects from 37 companies in a European countries, the paper seeks to provide significant and useful Information about the major factors which influence the productivity of European space, military, and industrial applications, as well as to determine the best metric for measuring the productivity of these projects. Several key findings emerge from the study. The results indicate that some organizations are obtaining significantly higher productivity than others. Some of this variation is due to the differences in the application category and programming language of projects in each company; however, some differences must also be due to the ways in which these companies manage their software development projects. The use of tools and modern programming practices were found to be major controllable factors in productivity improvement. 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Through the analysis of a European Space Agency database consisting of 99 software development projects from 37 companies in a European countries, the paper seeks to provide significant and useful Information about the major factors which influence the productivity of European space, military, and industrial applications, as well as to determine the best metric for measuring the productivity of these projects. Several key findings emerge from the study. The results indicate that some organizations are obtaining significantly higher productivity than others. Some of this variation is due to the differences in the application category and programming language of projects in each company; however, some differences must also be due to the ways in which these companies manage their software development projects. The use of tools and modern programming practices were found to be major controllable factors in productivity improvement. Finally, the lines-of-code productivity metric is shown to be superior to the process productivity metric for projects in the authors' database.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/32.544349</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aerospace industry
Application software
Applications
Applied sciences
Computer industry
Computer science
control theory
systems
Cost estimates
Defense industry
Exact sciences and technology
Extraterrestrial measurements
Information analysis
Manycountries
Product development
Productivity
Programming
Programming languages
Software
Software development
Software engineering
Software industry
Software measurement
Software reliability
Statistical analysis
Studies
title Software development productivity of European space, military, and industrial applications
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