Software development productivity of European space, military, and industrial applications
The identification, combination, and interaction of the many factors which influence software development productivity makes the measurement, estimation, comparison and tracking of productivity rates very difficult. Through the analysis of a European Space Agency database consisting of 99 software d...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on software engineering 1996-10, Vol.22 (10), p.706-718 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext bestellen |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 718 |
---|---|
container_issue | 10 |
container_start_page | 706 |
container_title | IEEE transactions on software engineering |
container_volume | 22 |
creator | Maxwell, K.D. Van Wassenhove, L. Dutta, S. |
description | The identification, combination, and interaction of the many factors which influence software development productivity makes the measurement, estimation, comparison and tracking of productivity rates very difficult. Through the analysis of a European Space Agency database consisting of 99 software development projects from 37 companies in a European countries, the paper seeks to provide significant and useful Information about the major factors which influence the productivity of European space, military, and industrial applications, as well as to determine the best metric for measuring the productivity of these projects. Several key findings emerge from the study. The results indicate that some organizations are obtaining significantly higher productivity than others. Some of this variation is due to the differences in the application category and programming language of projects in each company; however, some differences must also be due to the ways in which these companies manage their software development projects. The use of tools and modern programming practices were found to be major controllable factors in productivity improvement. Finally, the lines-of-code productivity metric is shown to be superior to the process productivity metric for projects in the authors' database. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/32.544349 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_RIE</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_crossref_primary_10_1109_32_544349</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ieee_id>544349</ieee_id><sourcerecordid>11062939</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-64130327f963ca35f10c505701963a5077953a09e3d6c51f98e73d727a0f2d663</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkM1LxDAQxYMouK4evHoKIoKw1Xx0muYosn6A4EG9eClDmkCWblOTVNn_3souHjwNzPzm8d4j5JSza86ZvpHiGspSlnqPzLiWupAg2D6ZMabrAqDWh-QopRVjDJSCGfl4DS5_Y7S0tV-2C8Pa9pkOMbSjyf7L5w0Nji7HGAaLPU0DGruga9_5jHGzoNi31PftmHL02FEchs4bzD706ZgcOOySPdnNOXm_X77dPRbPLw9Pd7fPhZFa56IquWRSKKcraVCC48zA5I7xaYHAlNIgkWkr28oAd7q2SrZKKGROtFUl5-Ryqzu5_hxtys3aJ2O7DnsbxtSIGkomOUzg-T9wFcbYT94argEU1OIXutpCJoaUonXNEP16ytpw1vxW3EjRbCue2IudICaDnYvYG5_-HgRwrUs1YWdbzFtr_647jR-lX4Im</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>195575825</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Software development productivity of European space, military, and industrial applications</title><source>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</source><creator>Maxwell, K.D. ; Van Wassenhove, L. ; Dutta, S.</creator><creatorcontrib>Maxwell, K.D. ; Van Wassenhove, L. ; Dutta, S.</creatorcontrib><description>The identification, combination, and interaction of the many factors which influence software development productivity makes the measurement, estimation, comparison and tracking of productivity rates very difficult. Through the analysis of a European Space Agency database consisting of 99 software development projects from 37 companies in a European countries, the paper seeks to provide significant and useful Information about the major factors which influence the productivity of European space, military, and industrial applications, as well as to determine the best metric for measuring the productivity of these projects. Several key findings emerge from the study. The results indicate that some organizations are obtaining significantly higher productivity than others. Some of this variation is due to the differences in the application category and programming language of projects in each company; however, some differences must also be due to the ways in which these companies manage their software development projects. The use of tools and modern programming practices were found to be major controllable factors in productivity improvement. Finally, the lines-of-code productivity metric is shown to be superior to the process productivity metric for projects in the authors' database.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0098-5589</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-3520</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/32.544349</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IESEDJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Aerospace industry ; Application software ; Applications ; Applied sciences ; Computer industry ; Computer science; control theory; systems ; Cost estimates ; Defense industry ; Exact sciences and technology ; Extraterrestrial measurements ; Information analysis ; Manycountries ; Product development ; Productivity ; Programming ; Programming languages ; Software ; Software development ; Software engineering ; Software industry ; Software measurement ; Software reliability ; Statistical analysis ; Studies</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on software engineering, 1996-10, Vol.22 (10), p.706-718</ispartof><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) Oct 1996</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-64130327f963ca35f10c505701963a5077953a09e3d6c51f98e73d727a0f2d663</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-64130327f963ca35f10c505701963a5077953a09e3d6c51f98e73d727a0f2d663</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/544349$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/544349$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2519947$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Maxwell, K.D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Wassenhove, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dutta, S.</creatorcontrib><title>Software development productivity of European space, military, and industrial applications</title><title>IEEE transactions on software engineering</title><addtitle>TSE</addtitle><description>The identification, combination, and interaction of the many factors which influence software development productivity makes the measurement, estimation, comparison and tracking of productivity rates very difficult. Through the analysis of a European Space Agency database consisting of 99 software development projects from 37 companies in a European countries, the paper seeks to provide significant and useful Information about the major factors which influence the productivity of European space, military, and industrial applications, as well as to determine the best metric for measuring the productivity of these projects. Several key findings emerge from the study. The results indicate that some organizations are obtaining significantly higher productivity than others. Some of this variation is due to the differences in the application category and programming language of projects in each company; however, some differences must also be due to the ways in which these companies manage their software development projects. The use of tools and modern programming practices were found to be major controllable factors in productivity improvement. Finally, the lines-of-code productivity metric is shown to be superior to the process productivity metric for projects in the authors' database.</description><subject>Aerospace industry</subject><subject>Application software</subject><subject>Applications</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Computer industry</subject><subject>Computer science; control theory; systems</subject><subject>Cost estimates</subject><subject>Defense industry</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Extraterrestrial measurements</subject><subject>Information analysis</subject><subject>Manycountries</subject><subject>Product development</subject><subject>Productivity</subject><subject>Programming</subject><subject>Programming languages</subject><subject>Software</subject><subject>Software development</subject><subject>Software engineering</subject><subject>Software industry</subject><subject>Software measurement</subject><subject>Software reliability</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Studies</subject><issn>0098-5589</issn><issn>1939-3520</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkM1LxDAQxYMouK4evHoKIoKw1Xx0muYosn6A4EG9eClDmkCWblOTVNn_3souHjwNzPzm8d4j5JSza86ZvpHiGspSlnqPzLiWupAg2D6ZMabrAqDWh-QopRVjDJSCGfl4DS5_Y7S0tV-2C8Pa9pkOMbSjyf7L5w0Nji7HGAaLPU0DGruga9_5jHGzoNi31PftmHL02FEchs4bzD706ZgcOOySPdnNOXm_X77dPRbPLw9Pd7fPhZFa56IquWRSKKcraVCC48zA5I7xaYHAlNIgkWkr28oAd7q2SrZKKGROtFUl5-Ryqzu5_hxtys3aJ2O7DnsbxtSIGkomOUzg-T9wFcbYT94argEU1OIXutpCJoaUonXNEP16ytpw1vxW3EjRbCue2IudICaDnYvYG5_-HgRwrUs1YWdbzFtr_647jR-lX4Im</recordid><startdate>19961001</startdate><enddate>19961001</enddate><creator>Maxwell, K.D.</creator><creator>Van Wassenhove, L.</creator><creator>Dutta, S.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>IEEE Computer Society</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88F</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>88K</scope><scope>8AL</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K7-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0N</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M1Q</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M2T</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19961001</creationdate><title>Software development productivity of European space, military, and industrial applications</title><author>Maxwell, K.D. ; Van Wassenhove, L. ; Dutta, S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-64130327f963ca35f10c505701963a5077953a09e3d6c51f98e73d727a0f2d663</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Aerospace industry</topic><topic>Application software</topic><topic>Applications</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Computer industry</topic><topic>Computer science; control theory; systems</topic><topic>Cost estimates</topic><topic>Defense industry</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Extraterrestrial measurements</topic><topic>Information analysis</topic><topic>Manycountries</topic><topic>Product development</topic><topic>Productivity</topic><topic>Programming</topic><topic>Programming languages</topic><topic>Software</topic><topic>Software development</topic><topic>Software engineering</topic><topic>Software industry</topic><topic>Software measurement</topic><topic>Software reliability</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Maxwell, K.D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Wassenhove, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dutta, S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Access via ABI/INFORM (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Military Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Telecommunications (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Computing Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>Computer Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Computing Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Military Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Telecommunications Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on software engineering</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Maxwell, K.D.</au><au>Van Wassenhove, L.</au><au>Dutta, S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Software development productivity of European space, military, and industrial applications</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on software engineering</jtitle><stitle>TSE</stitle><date>1996-10-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>706</spage><epage>718</epage><pages>706-718</pages><issn>0098-5589</issn><eissn>1939-3520</eissn><coden>IESEDJ</coden><abstract>The identification, combination, and interaction of the many factors which influence software development productivity makes the measurement, estimation, comparison and tracking of productivity rates very difficult. Through the analysis of a European Space Agency database consisting of 99 software development projects from 37 companies in a European countries, the paper seeks to provide significant and useful Information about the major factors which influence the productivity of European space, military, and industrial applications, as well as to determine the best metric for measuring the productivity of these projects. Several key findings emerge from the study. The results indicate that some organizations are obtaining significantly higher productivity than others. Some of this variation is due to the differences in the application category and programming language of projects in each company; however, some differences must also be due to the ways in which these companies manage their software development projects. The use of tools and modern programming practices were found to be major controllable factors in productivity improvement. Finally, the lines-of-code productivity metric is shown to be superior to the process productivity metric for projects in the authors' database.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/32.544349</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext_linktorsrc |
identifier | ISSN: 0098-5589 |
ispartof | IEEE transactions on software engineering, 1996-10, Vol.22 (10), p.706-718 |
issn | 0098-5589 1939-3520 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_crossref_primary_10_1109_32_544349 |
source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
subjects | Aerospace industry Application software Applications Applied sciences Computer industry Computer science control theory systems Cost estimates Defense industry Exact sciences and technology Extraterrestrial measurements Information analysis Manycountries Product development Productivity Programming Programming languages Software Software development Software engineering Software industry Software measurement Software reliability Statistical analysis Studies |
title | Software development productivity of European space, military, and industrial applications |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-28T15%3A34%3A54IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_RIE&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Software%20development%20productivity%20of%20European%20space,%20military,%20and%20industrial%20applications&rft.jtitle=IEEE%20transactions%20on%20software%20engineering&rft.au=Maxwell,%20K.D.&rft.date=1996-10-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=706&rft.epage=718&rft.pages=706-718&rft.issn=0098-5589&rft.eissn=1939-3520&rft.coden=IESEDJ&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109/32.544349&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_RIE%3E11062939%3C/proquest_RIE%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=195575825&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_ieee_id=544349&rfr_iscdi=true |