Evolutionary development of the multi-function 'RAP' explosive operated switching cartridge
The rapidly actuating pyrotechnic (RAP) switch was conceived and developed as an explosive operated switching array utilizing replaceable cartridges to switch very high energy (tens of megajoules) inductive energy storage power supplies for railgun research. The first generation switch was designed...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on magnetics 1993-01, Vol.29 (1), p.943-948 |
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creator | Ford, R.D. Johnson, N.E. Christopher, F. Klug, R. Matyac, M. Lucas, N. Barber, J. |
description | The rapidly actuating pyrotechnic (RAP) switch was conceived and developed as an explosive operated switching array utilizing replaceable cartridges to switch very high energy (tens of megajoules) inductive energy storage power supplies for railgun research. The first generation switch was designed to commutate 1.5 MA peak current into a 50 nH railgun breech. By the time the switch cartridge became operational, the state of the art in guns required a switch capable of commutating 2 MA into a 200 nH breech. Novel switch design requirements include the need for a cartridge array where each cartridge presents an almost identically low inductance between the switch and load, each cartridge to contain both closing and opening circuit functions with individual firing controls, explosive debris to be self-contained within the cartridge, and cartridges to be quickly reloaded into the array.< > |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/20.195705 |
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The first generation switch was designed to commutate 1.5 MA peak current into a 50 nH railgun breech. By the time the switch cartridge became operational, the state of the art in guns required a switch capable of commutating 2 MA into a 200 nH breech. Novel switch design requirements include the need for a cartridge array where each cartridge presents an almost identically low inductance between the switch and load, each cartridge to contain both closing and opening circuit functions with individual firing controls, explosive debris to be self-contained within the cartridge, and cartridges to be quickly reloaded into the array.< ></description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-9464</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1941-0069</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/20.195705</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IEMGAQ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Assembly ; Connection and protection apparatus ; Electrical engineering. 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The first generation switch was designed to commutate 1.5 MA peak current into a 50 nH railgun breech. By the time the switch cartridge became operational, the state of the art in guns required a switch capable of commutating 2 MA into a 200 nH breech. Novel switch design requirements include the need for a cartridge array where each cartridge presents an almost identically low inductance between the switch and load, each cartridge to contain both closing and opening circuit functions with individual firing controls, explosive debris to be self-contained within the cartridge, and cartridges to be quickly reloaded into the array.< ></description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Assembly</subject><subject>Connection and protection apparatus</subject><subject>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>EMP radiation effects</subject><subject>Energy storage</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Explosives</subject><subject>Inductance</subject><subject>Inductors</subject><subject>Power supplies</subject><subject>Railguns</subject><subject>Switches</subject><subject>Switching circuits</subject><issn>0018-9464</issn><issn>1941-0069</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkE1LAzEQhoMoWKsHr55yEIuH1cxu9utYSv0AQRE9eViyyaSNbDdrkq36793aoofhZeCZB-Yl5BTYFQArr-MhyzRn6R4ZQckhYiwr98mIMSiikmf8kBx5_z6sPAU2Im_ztW36YGwr3DdVuMbGditsA7WahiXSVd8EE-m-lRuITp6nTxOKX11jvVkjtR06EVBR_2mCXJp2QaVwwRm1wGNyoEXj8WSXY_J6M3-Z3UUPj7f3s-lDJOM4CZEsGS94qXMOdQ5cCQYSZMJyLmqRQoZMFZkCrAF1LXOtpI5TWYBSScIKwGRMLrbeztmPHn2oVsZLbBrRou19FWcJHyYbwMstKJ313qGuOmdWw-MVsGpTXxUP-VvfwJ7vpMJL0WgnWmn83wFnWVKwcsDOtphBxH_d1vEDxkB4Tw</recordid><startdate>199301</startdate><enddate>199301</enddate><creator>Ford, R.D.</creator><creator>Johnson, N.E.</creator><creator>Christopher, F.</creator><creator>Klug, R.</creator><creator>Matyac, M.</creator><creator>Lucas, N.</creator><creator>Barber, J.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199301</creationdate><title>Evolutionary development of the multi-function 'RAP' explosive operated switching cartridge</title><author>Ford, R.D. ; Johnson, N.E. ; Christopher, F. ; Klug, R. ; Matyac, M. ; Lucas, N. ; Barber, J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c223t-c904849f741b714da01c1c3074aba516e0d86d1eb1efbc7fdcf25c81dd33081e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Assembly</topic><topic>Connection and protection apparatus</topic><topic>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>EMP radiation effects</topic><topic>Energy storage</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Explosives</topic><topic>Inductance</topic><topic>Inductors</topic><topic>Power supplies</topic><topic>Railguns</topic><topic>Switches</topic><topic>Switching circuits</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ford, R.D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, N.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Christopher, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klug, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matyac, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lucas, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barber, J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on magnetics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ford, R.D.</au><au>Johnson, N.E.</au><au>Christopher, F.</au><au>Klug, R.</au><au>Matyac, M.</au><au>Lucas, N.</au><au>Barber, J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evolutionary development of the multi-function 'RAP' explosive operated switching cartridge</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on magnetics</jtitle><stitle>TMAG</stitle><date>1993-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>943</spage><epage>948</epage><pages>943-948</pages><issn>0018-9464</issn><eissn>1941-0069</eissn><coden>IEMGAQ</coden><abstract>The rapidly actuating pyrotechnic (RAP) switch was conceived and developed as an explosive operated switching array utilizing replaceable cartridges to switch very high energy (tens of megajoules) inductive energy storage power supplies for railgun research. The first generation switch was designed to commutate 1.5 MA peak current into a 50 nH railgun breech. By the time the switch cartridge became operational, the state of the art in guns required a switch capable of commutating 2 MA into a 200 nH breech. Novel switch design requirements include the need for a cartridge array where each cartridge presents an almost identically low inductance between the switch and load, each cartridge to contain both closing and opening circuit functions with individual firing controls, explosive debris to be self-contained within the cartridge, and cartridges to be quickly reloaded into the array.< ></abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/20.195705</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | IEEE transactions on magnetics, 1993-01, Vol.29 (1), p.943-948 |
issn | 0018-9464 1941-0069 |
language | eng |
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source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
subjects | Applied sciences Assembly Connection and protection apparatus Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering EMP radiation effects Energy storage Exact sciences and technology Explosives Inductance Inductors Power supplies Railguns Switches Switching circuits |
title | Evolutionary development of the multi-function 'RAP' explosive operated switching cartridge |
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