Inverted Twinning' in Intergrowth Tungsten Bronzes
A new type of twinning occurring in intergrowth tungsten bronzes (ITB) is described, revealed by high-resolution electron microscopy. Across the twin boundary the two structure elements of hexagonal tungsten bronze- and tetragonally distorted ReO 3 -types are interchanged and grow in strict geometri...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Acta crystallographica. Section B, Structural science Structural science, 1997-02, Vol.53 (1), p.95-101 |
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description | A new type of twinning occurring in intergrowth tungsten bronzes (ITB) is described, revealed by high-resolution electron microscopy. Across the twin boundary the two structure elements of hexagonal tungsten bronze- and tetragonally distorted ReO 3 -types are interchanged and grow in strict geometrical relationship to each other. The structure is thus `inverted' and in the general case the two `twin' parts represent different members of the structure family. Some members remain invariant upon inversion, however. This defect is most often seen as ribbons in an ITB matrix in Mo-doped samples Cs x Mo y W l− y O 3 , which require a lower synthesis temperature than pure tungsten bronzes. They may be frozen-in stages of a slow ordering process. A similar type of twinning might be found in other intergrowth structures. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1107/S010876819601155X |
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Across the twin boundary the two structure elements of hexagonal tungsten bronze- and tetragonally distorted ReO 3 -types are interchanged and grow in strict geometrical relationship to each other. The structure is thus `inverted' and in the general case the two `twin' parts represent different members of the structure family. Some members remain invariant upon inversion, however. This defect is most often seen as ribbons in an ITB matrix in Mo-doped samples Cs x Mo y W l− y O 3 , which require a lower synthesis temperature than pure tungsten bronzes. They may be frozen-in stages of a slow ordering process. A similar type of twinning might be found in other intergrowth structures.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0108-7681</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-5740</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1107/S010876819601155X</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ASBSDK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>5 Abbey Square, Chester, Cheshire CH1 2HU, England: International Union of Crystallography</publisher><subject>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties ; Defects and impurities in crystals; microstructure ; Exact sciences and technology ; Physics ; Stacking faults and other planar or extended defects ; Structure of solids and liquids; crystallography</subject><ispartof>Acta crystallographica. 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A similar type of twinning might be found in other intergrowth structures.</description><subject>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</subject><subject>Defects and impurities in crystals; microstructure</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Stacking faults and other planar or extended defects</subject><subject>Structure of solids and liquids; crystallography</subject><issn>0108-7681</issn><issn>1600-5740</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE9LAzEUxIMoWKsfwNseBE-rL5vNv2O32FooilqxnkK6m63RmpZktdZPb8pKLx48DbyZ38A8hE4xXGAM_PIBMAjOBJYMMKZ0uoc6mAGklOewjzpbO936h-gohFcAyLGADspG7tP4xlTJZG2ds25-nliXjFxj_Nwv181LMvlw89AYlxR-6b5NOEYHtV4Ec_KrXfQ4uJr0r9Px7XDU743TklApU0ai8ioTUkomCWjIK0xIFo-8JFrijJU1lEBFBYYSyLMZcA54VnFGNatJF-G2t_TLELyp1crbd-03CoPajlZ_RkfmrGVWOpR6UXvtSht2YEYpIbmIMdHG1nZhNv_3qt5z0Ssg7opo2qI2_uRrh2r_phgnnKqnm6EaApne50Vf3ZEfb2lzZA</recordid><startdate>199702</startdate><enddate>199702</enddate><creator>Kihlborg, L.</creator><creator>Sundberg, M.</creator><general>International Union of Crystallography</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199702</creationdate><title>Inverted Twinning' in Intergrowth Tungsten Bronzes</title><author>Kihlborg, L. ; Sundberg, M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3599-63c357d289996930a04d13323577c3a9126cf0c058d0e53042b07701bd765a6f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</topic><topic>Defects and impurities in crystals; microstructure</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Stacking faults and other planar or extended defects</topic><topic>Structure of solids and liquids; crystallography</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kihlborg, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sundberg, M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Acta crystallographica. Section B, Structural science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kihlborg, L.</au><au>Sundberg, M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Inverted Twinning' in Intergrowth Tungsten Bronzes</atitle><jtitle>Acta crystallographica. Section B, Structural science</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Cryst. B</addtitle><date>1997-02</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>95</spage><epage>101</epage><pages>95-101</pages><issn>0108-7681</issn><eissn>1600-5740</eissn><coden>ASBSDK</coden><abstract>A new type of twinning occurring in intergrowth tungsten bronzes (ITB) is described, revealed by high-resolution electron microscopy. Across the twin boundary the two structure elements of hexagonal tungsten bronze- and tetragonally distorted ReO 3 -types are interchanged and grow in strict geometrical relationship to each other. The structure is thus `inverted' and in the general case the two `twin' parts represent different members of the structure family. Some members remain invariant upon inversion, however. This defect is most often seen as ribbons in an ITB matrix in Mo-doped samples Cs x Mo y W l− y O 3 , which require a lower synthesis temperature than pure tungsten bronzes. They may be frozen-in stages of a slow ordering process. A similar type of twinning might be found in other intergrowth structures.</abstract><cop>5 Abbey Square, Chester, Cheshire CH1 2HU, England</cop><pub>International Union of Crystallography</pub><doi>10.1107/S010876819601155X</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties Defects and impurities in crystals microstructure Exact sciences and technology Physics Stacking faults and other planar or extended defects Structure of solids and liquids crystallography |
title | Inverted Twinning' in Intergrowth Tungsten Bronzes |
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