Asymptotic Theory of Nonlinear Landau Damping and Particle Trapping in Waves of Finite Amplitude

A fully nonlinear, time-asymptotic theory of nonlinear Landau damping and resonant particle trapping in finite-amplitude waves is presented. The virial theorem and the conservation of the parallel adiabatic invariant are used to determine the time-asymptotic distribution function. The effect of trap...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical Review Letters 1998-12, Vol.81 (26), p.5824-5827
Hauptverfasser: Medvedev, M. V., Diamond, P. H., Rosenbluth, M. N., Shevchenko, V. I.
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container_end_page 5827
container_issue 26
container_start_page 5824
container_title Physical Review Letters
container_volume 81
creator Medvedev, M. V.
Diamond, P. H.
Rosenbluth, M. N.
Shevchenko, V. I.
description A fully nonlinear, time-asymptotic theory of nonlinear Landau damping and resonant particle trapping in finite-amplitude waves is presented. The virial theorem and the conservation of the parallel adiabatic invariant are used to determine the time-asymptotic distribution function. The effect of trapped particles on the nonlinear wave dynamics is highly nontrivial and forces a significant departure from the conventional models of finite-amplitude waves. {copyright} {ital 1998} {ital The American Physical Society }
doi_str_mv 10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.5824
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subjects 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION
ADIABATIC INVARIANCE
ALFVEN WAVES
DAMPING
DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS
KINETIC EQUATIONS
LANDAU DAMPING
VIRIAL THEOREM
title Asymptotic Theory of Nonlinear Landau Damping and Particle Trapping in Waves of Finite Amplitude
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