High-Efficiency Plasma Refuelling by Pellet Injection from the Magnetic High-Field Side into ASDEX Upgrade

High-efficiency refuelling of ELMy {ital H}-mode tokamak discharges with solid deuterium pellets injected from the magnetic high-field side is demonstrated. Compared to standard low-field side injection, the fuelling efficiency was enhanced by a factor of 4, the pellet penetration more than 2 times....

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical Review Letters 1997-08, Vol.79 (8), p.1487-1490
Hauptverfasser: Lang, P. T., Büchl, K., Kaufmann, M., Lang, R. S., Mertens, V., Müller, H. W., Neuhauser, J.
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container_end_page 1490
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1487
container_title Physical Review Letters
container_volume 79
creator Lang, P. T.
Büchl, K.
Kaufmann, M.
Lang, R. S.
Mertens, V.
Müller, H. W.
Neuhauser, J.
description High-efficiency refuelling of ELMy {ital H}-mode tokamak discharges with solid deuterium pellets injected from the magnetic high-field side is demonstrated. Compared to standard low-field side injection, the fuelling efficiency was enhanced by a factor of 4, the pellet penetration more than 2 times. This experimental result can be qualitatively explained by the magnetic force pushing a diamagnetic plasma cloud towards lower magnetic field, causing rapid particle loss for shallow low-field side injection, but enhancing fuelling efficiency and pellet penetration for high-field side injection. {copyright} {ital 1997} {ital The American Physical Society}
doi_str_mv 10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.1487
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subjects 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION
ASDEX TOKAMAK
DEUTERIUM
H-MODE PLASMA CONFINEMENT
MAGNETIC FIELDS
PELLET INJECTION
PLASMA
title High-Efficiency Plasma Refuelling by Pellet Injection from the Magnetic High-Field Side into ASDEX Upgrade
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