Nucleosome Sub-Structure During Transcription and Replication
We have described (Richards et al. 1977) a model for the sub-structure of the core particle (140 base pairs) of the nucleosome repeat in chromatin, based principally on results from neutron and X-ray scattering, together with data from other physico-chemical studies. Like that proposed by others (We...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences Biological sciences, 1978-05, Vol.283 (997), p.287-289 |
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container_title | Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences |
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creator | Richards, B. M. Pardon, J. F. Lilley, D. M. J. Cotter, Rosalind I. Wooley, J. C. Worcester, D. L. |
description | We have described (Richards et al. 1977) a model for the sub-structure of the core particle (140 base pairs) of the nucleosome repeat in chromatin, based principally on results from neutron and X-ray scattering, together with data from other physico-chemical studies. Like that proposed by others (Weintraub, Worcel & Alberts 1976), a principal feature of the model is that it consists of two identical halves, each containing a heterotypic histone tetramer, which lie face-to-face about a dyad axis of symmetry. In this brief contribution we give more detail to proposals already mentioned (Richards et al. 1976, 1977) for the manner in which such a particle might linearize to accommodate the action of either the polymerase or replicase enzymes in transcription and replication, respectively |
doi_str_mv | 10.1098/rstb.1978.0025 |
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M. ; Pardon, J. F. ; Lilley, D. M. J. ; Cotter, Rosalind I. ; Wooley, J. C. ; Worcester, D. L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Richards, B. M. ; Pardon, J. F. ; Lilley, D. M. J. ; Cotter, Rosalind I. ; Wooley, J. C. ; Worcester, D. L.</creatorcontrib><description>We have described (Richards et al. 1977) a model for the sub-structure of the core particle (140 base pairs) of the nucleosome repeat in chromatin, based principally on results from neutron and X-ray scattering, together with data from other physico-chemical studies. Like that proposed by others (Weintraub, Worcel & Alberts 1976), a principal feature of the model is that it consists of two identical halves, each containing a heterotypic histone tetramer, which lie face-to-face about a dyad axis of symmetry. In this brief contribution we give more detail to proposals already mentioned (Richards et al. 1976, 1977) for the manner in which such a particle might linearize to accommodate the action of either the polymerase or replicase enzymes in transcription and replication, respectively</description><identifier>ISSN: 0080-4622</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0962-8436</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2054-0280</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1098/rstb.1978.0025</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26070</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: The Royal Society</publisher><subject>Animals ; Chickens ; Chromatin - analysis ; Chromatin - metabolism ; Chromatin - ultrastructure ; DNA ; DNA Replication ; Enzymes ; Histones ; Histones - analysis ; I. 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J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cotter, Rosalind I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wooley, J. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Worcester, D. L.</creatorcontrib><title>Nucleosome Sub-Structure During Transcription and Replication</title><title>Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences</title><addtitle>Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B</addtitle><addtitle>Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci</addtitle><description>We have described (Richards et al. 1977) a model for the sub-structure of the core particle (140 base pairs) of the nucleosome repeat in chromatin, based principally on results from neutron and X-ray scattering, together with data from other physico-chemical studies. Like that proposed by others (Weintraub, Worcel & Alberts 1976), a principal feature of the model is that it consists of two identical halves, each containing a heterotypic histone tetramer, which lie face-to-face about a dyad axis of symmetry. In this brief contribution we give more detail to proposals already mentioned (Richards et al. 1976, 1977) for the manner in which such a particle might linearize to accommodate the action of either the polymerase or replicase enzymes in transcription and replication, respectively</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Chickens</subject><subject>Chromatin - analysis</subject><subject>Chromatin - metabolism</subject><subject>Chromatin - ultrastructure</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>DNA Replication</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Histones</subject><subject>Histones - analysis</subject><subject>I. Structure of Chromatin</subject><subject>Models, Chemical</subject><subject>Molecular Conformation</subject><subject>Neutrons</subject><subject>Nucleic Acid Conformation</subject><subject>Nucleosomes</subject><subject>Pardons</subject><subject>Protein refolding</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Transcription, Genetic</subject><issn>0080-4622</issn><issn>0962-8436</issn><issn>2054-0280</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1978</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UD1PwzAUtBAIysfKAkMmtpTnxIntgQHKp1SBRMtsOa6DXKVxasdI5deT0AqEEExPT3fv3t0hdIxhiIGzc-fbYog5ZUOAJNtCgwQyEkPCYBsNABjEJE-SPbTv_Rwg4zxhu2gnyYHCAF08BlVp6-1CR5NQxJPWBdUGp6Pr4Ez9Gk2drL1ypmmNrSNZz6Jn3VRGyX4_RDulrLw-2swD9HJ7Mx3dx-Onu4fR5ThWJONtrFguUyILJvMSpCpI95qTEitWzjSwbMayQpWdba7ysqSKQ8H6aJKyAoii6QE6W-s2zi6D9q1YGK90Vcla2-AFJYApg7QjDtdE5az3TpeicWYh3UpgEL2k6NsSfVuib6s7ONkoh2KhZ1_0z3o6dLlGnV11-awyul2JuQ2u7lbxPJleYZ7zt4SlhnMqgKUYckwwE--m-fzV46LDhfE-aNGzflr47Sj97-efOU7XV3PfWvcdg2DKSZp-AFoQpWE</recordid><startdate>19780511</startdate><enddate>19780511</enddate><creator>Richards, B. M.</creator><creator>Pardon, J. F.</creator><creator>Lilley, D. M. J.</creator><creator>Cotter, Rosalind I.</creator><creator>Wooley, J. C.</creator><creator>Worcester, D. L.</creator><general>The Royal Society</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19780511</creationdate><title>Nucleosome Sub-Structure During Transcription and Replication</title><author>Richards, B. M. ; Pardon, J. F. ; Lilley, D. M. J. ; Cotter, Rosalind I. ; Wooley, J. C. ; Worcester, D. 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M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pardon, J. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lilley, D. M. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cotter, Rosalind I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wooley, J. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Worcester, D. L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Richards, B. M.</au><au>Pardon, J. F.</au><au>Lilley, D. M. J.</au><au>Cotter, Rosalind I.</au><au>Wooley, J. C.</au><au>Worcester, D. L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Nucleosome Sub-Structure During Transcription and Replication</atitle><jtitle>Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences</jtitle><stitle>Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B</stitle><addtitle>Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci</addtitle><date>1978-05-11</date><risdate>1978</risdate><volume>283</volume><issue>997</issue><spage>287</spage><epage>289</epage><pages>287-289</pages><issn>0080-4622</issn><issn>0962-8436</issn><eissn>2054-0280</eissn><abstract>We have described (Richards et al. 1977) a model for the sub-structure of the core particle (140 base pairs) of the nucleosome repeat in chromatin, based principally on results from neutron and X-ray scattering, together with data from other physico-chemical studies. Like that proposed by others (Weintraub, Worcel & Alberts 1976), a principal feature of the model is that it consists of two identical halves, each containing a heterotypic histone tetramer, which lie face-to-face about a dyad axis of symmetry. In this brief contribution we give more detail to proposals already mentioned (Richards et al. 1976, 1977) for the manner in which such a particle might linearize to accommodate the action of either the polymerase or replicase enzymes in transcription and replication, respectively</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>The Royal Society</pub><pmid>26070</pmid><doi>10.1098/rstb.1978.0025</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Chickens Chromatin - analysis Chromatin - metabolism Chromatin - ultrastructure DNA DNA Replication Enzymes Histones Histones - analysis I. Structure of Chromatin Models, Chemical Molecular Conformation Neutrons Nucleic Acid Conformation Nucleosomes Pardons Protein refolding Proteins Transcription, Genetic |
title | Nucleosome Sub-Structure During Transcription and Replication |
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