Nucleosome Sub-Structure During Transcription and Replication

We have described (Richards et al. 1977) a model for the sub-structure of the core particle (140 base pairs) of the nucleosome repeat in chromatin, based principally on results from neutron and X-ray scattering, together with data from other physico-chemical studies. Like that proposed by others (We...

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Veröffentlicht in:Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences Biological sciences, 1978-05, Vol.283 (997), p.287-289
Hauptverfasser: Richards, B. M., Pardon, J. F., Lilley, D. M. J., Cotter, Rosalind I., Wooley, J. C., Worcester, D. L.
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container_end_page 289
container_issue 997
container_start_page 287
container_title Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences
container_volume 283
creator Richards, B. M.
Pardon, J. F.
Lilley, D. M. J.
Cotter, Rosalind I.
Wooley, J. C.
Worcester, D. L.
description We have described (Richards et al. 1977) a model for the sub-structure of the core particle (140 base pairs) of the nucleosome repeat in chromatin, based principally on results from neutron and X-ray scattering, together with data from other physico-chemical studies. Like that proposed by others (Weintraub, Worcel & Alberts 1976), a principal feature of the model is that it consists of two identical halves, each containing a heterotypic histone tetramer, which lie face-to-face about a dyad axis of symmetry. In this brief contribution we give more detail to proposals already mentioned (Richards et al. 1976, 1977) for the manner in which such a particle might linearize to accommodate the action of either the polymerase or replicase enzymes in transcription and replication, respectively
doi_str_mv 10.1098/rstb.1978.0025
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ispartof Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 1978-05, Vol.283 (997), p.287-289
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subjects Animals
Chickens
Chromatin - analysis
Chromatin - metabolism
Chromatin - ultrastructure
DNA
DNA Replication
Enzymes
Histones
Histones - analysis
I. Structure of Chromatin
Models, Chemical
Molecular Conformation
Neutrons
Nucleic Acid Conformation
Nucleosomes
Pardons
Protein refolding
Proteins
Transcription, Genetic
title Nucleosome Sub-Structure During Transcription and Replication
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