Experimental Control of Psychosexuality [and Discussion]
The effects of hormones upon the development of behavioural characteristics have been reviewed extensively in the past few years (Young, Goy & Phoenix 1964; Levine & Mullins 1966; Goy 1966; Phoenix, Resko & Goy 1968; Whalen 1968). Much of the information contained in these reviews is lim...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences Biological sciences, 1970-08, Vol.259 (828), p.149-163 |
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container_title | Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences |
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creator | Goy, R. W. Price, D. Polani, P. E. |
description | The effects of hormones upon the development of behavioural characteristics have been reviewed extensively in the past few years (Young, Goy & Phoenix 1964; Levine & Mullins 1966; Goy 1966; Phoenix, Resko & Goy 1968; Whalen 1968). Much of the information contained in these reviews is limited to two species of rodents (rat and guinea-pig). A limitation which perhaps has greater consequences for theoretical considerations is the restriction of information to a set of behavioural traits requiring hormonal activation in adulthood before they can be displayed by the individual. An analogous situation in classical reproductive physiology would be the study of the effects of neonatal or foetal hormone treatments upon the development of prostatic secretory activity. In such a study, the prostate would remain non-secretory unless activated by the appropriate and essential hormones supplied during adulthood either by the gonad or by injection. The behavioural traits most extensively studied have been of a similar nature and include testosterone-dependent responses of the male sexual repertoire like mounting, intromission, and ejaculation or oestrogen-progesterone dependent responses of the female such as oestrous mounting activity and lordosis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1098/rstb.1970.0055 |
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W. ; Price, D. ; Polani, P. E.</creator><creatorcontrib>Goy, R. W. ; Price, D. ; Polani, P. E.</creatorcontrib><description>The effects of hormones upon the development of behavioural characteristics have been reviewed extensively in the past few years (Young, Goy & Phoenix 1964; Levine & Mullins 1966; Goy 1966; Phoenix, Resko & Goy 1968; Whalen 1968). Much of the information contained in these reviews is limited to two species of rodents (rat and guinea-pig). A limitation which perhaps has greater consequences for theoretical considerations is the restriction of information to a set of behavioural traits requiring hormonal activation in adulthood before they can be displayed by the individual. An analogous situation in classical reproductive physiology would be the study of the effects of neonatal or foetal hormone treatments upon the development of prostatic secretory activity. In such a study, the prostate would remain non-secretory unless activated by the appropriate and essential hormones supplied during adulthood either by the gonad or by injection. The behavioural traits most extensively studied have been of a similar nature and include testosterone-dependent responses of the male sexual repertoire like mounting, intromission, and ejaculation or oestrogen-progesterone dependent responses of the female such as oestrous mounting activity and lordosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0080-4622</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0962-8436</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2054-0280</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1098/rstb.1970.0055</identifier><identifier>PMID: 4399060</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: The Royal Society</publisher><subject>Age Factors ; Androgens ; Androgens - biosynthesis ; Animals ; Castration ; Clitoris - drug effects ; Disorders of Sex Development ; Estrogens - pharmacology ; Female ; Female animals ; Gestational Age ; Guinea Pigs ; Haplorhini ; Lordosis ; Lordosis - chemically induced ; Macaca ; Male ; Male animals ; Masculinity ; Mating behavior ; Menarche ; Ovulation - drug effects ; Posture ; Pregnancy ; Progesterone - pharmacology ; Propionates ; Psychosexual Development - drug effects ; Rats ; Reproduction ; Sex Determination Analysis ; Sexual Behavior, Animal - drug effects ; Testosterone ; Testosterone - pharmacology ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. 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W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Price, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Polani, P. E.</creatorcontrib><title>Experimental Control of Psychosexuality [and Discussion]</title><title>Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences</title><addtitle>Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B</addtitle><addtitle>Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci</addtitle><description>The effects of hormones upon the development of behavioural characteristics have been reviewed extensively in the past few years (Young, Goy & Phoenix 1964; Levine & Mullins 1966; Goy 1966; Phoenix, Resko & Goy 1968; Whalen 1968). Much of the information contained in these reviews is limited to two species of rodents (rat and guinea-pig). A limitation which perhaps has greater consequences for theoretical considerations is the restriction of information to a set of behavioural traits requiring hormonal activation in adulthood before they can be displayed by the individual. An analogous situation in classical reproductive physiology would be the study of the effects of neonatal or foetal hormone treatments upon the development of prostatic secretory activity. In such a study, the prostate would remain non-secretory unless activated by the appropriate and essential hormones supplied during adulthood either by the gonad or by injection. The behavioural traits most extensively studied have been of a similar nature and include testosterone-dependent responses of the male sexual repertoire like mounting, intromission, and ejaculation or oestrogen-progesterone dependent responses of the female such as oestrous mounting activity and lordosis.</description><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Androgens</subject><subject>Androgens - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Castration</subject><subject>Clitoris - drug effects</subject><subject>Disorders of Sex Development</subject><subject>Estrogens - pharmacology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Female animals</subject><subject>Gestational Age</subject><subject>Guinea Pigs</subject><subject>Haplorhini</subject><subject>Lordosis</subject><subject>Lordosis - chemically induced</subject><subject>Macaca</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Male animals</subject><subject>Masculinity</subject><subject>Mating behavior</subject><subject>Menarche</subject><subject>Ovulation - drug effects</subject><subject>Posture</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Progesterone - pharmacology</subject><subject>Propionates</subject><subject>Psychosexual Development - drug effects</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Reproduction</subject><subject>Sex Determination Analysis</subject><subject>Sexual Behavior, Animal - drug effects</subject><subject>Testosterone</subject><subject>Testosterone - pharmacology</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0080-4622</issn><issn>0962-8436</issn><issn>2054-0280</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1970</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kN1LwzAUxYMoc05ffVLoP9B6k_QjedQ5P2Cg6HwSCW2WYkdtatLK6l9vasdARJ_C5ZyT-7sHoWMMAQbOzoxtsgDzBAKAKNpBYwJR6ANhsIvGAAz8MCZkHx1Yu3IOzgkboVFIOYcYxojN1rUyxZuqmrT0prpqjC49nXv3tpOv2qp1m5ZF03nPabX0LgsrW2sLXb0cor08La062rwT9HQ1W0xv_Pnd9e30fO7LMMaNH0dAM5Xk-RIrKiMHpDKgDjeJZagIhiiRHMdRmDkelmcMUoKJjGUGBChO6AQFw7_SaGuNykXtcFPTCQyib0D0DYi-AdE34AKnQ6Busze13No3Jzv9fdCN7hy4loVqOrHSrancKB4eFxeYx_yDRLxghAlg1FFSQon4LOrvbb0unC4Ka1sletdPiN9M9L-df15yMqRWttFmewgJcQIhp18WCZWb</recordid><startdate>19700806</startdate><enddate>19700806</enddate><creator>Goy, R. W.</creator><creator>Price, D.</creator><creator>Polani, P. E.</creator><general>The Royal Society</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19700806</creationdate><title>Experimental Control of Psychosexuality [and Discussion]</title><author>Goy, R. W. ; Price, D. ; Polani, P. E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c461t-6503be7ffd1e3c5008eb0397076c4e21057c91654b9068fb80a212c6cb0203173</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1970</creationdate><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Androgens</topic><topic>Androgens - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Castration</topic><topic>Clitoris - drug effects</topic><topic>Disorders of Sex Development</topic><topic>Estrogens - pharmacology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Female animals</topic><topic>Gestational Age</topic><topic>Guinea Pigs</topic><topic>Haplorhini</topic><topic>Lordosis</topic><topic>Lordosis - chemically induced</topic><topic>Macaca</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Male animals</topic><topic>Masculinity</topic><topic>Mating behavior</topic><topic>Menarche</topic><topic>Ovulation - drug effects</topic><topic>Posture</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Progesterone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Propionates</topic><topic>Psychosexual Development - drug effects</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Reproduction</topic><topic>Sex Determination Analysis</topic><topic>Sexual Behavior, Animal - drug effects</topic><topic>Testosterone</topic><topic>Testosterone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Goy, R. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Price, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Polani, P. E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Goy, R. W.</au><au>Price, D.</au><au>Polani, P. E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Experimental Control of Psychosexuality [and Discussion]</atitle><jtitle>Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences</jtitle><stitle>Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B</stitle><addtitle>Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci</addtitle><date>1970-08-06</date><risdate>1970</risdate><volume>259</volume><issue>828</issue><spage>149</spage><epage>163</epage><pages>149-163</pages><issn>0080-4622</issn><issn>0962-8436</issn><eissn>2054-0280</eissn><abstract>The effects of hormones upon the development of behavioural characteristics have been reviewed extensively in the past few years (Young, Goy & Phoenix 1964; Levine & Mullins 1966; Goy 1966; Phoenix, Resko & Goy 1968; Whalen 1968). Much of the information contained in these reviews is limited to two species of rodents (rat and guinea-pig). A limitation which perhaps has greater consequences for theoretical considerations is the restriction of information to a set of behavioural traits requiring hormonal activation in adulthood before they can be displayed by the individual. An analogous situation in classical reproductive physiology would be the study of the effects of neonatal or foetal hormone treatments upon the development of prostatic secretory activity. In such a study, the prostate would remain non-secretory unless activated by the appropriate and essential hormones supplied during adulthood either by the gonad or by injection. The behavioural traits most extensively studied have been of a similar nature and include testosterone-dependent responses of the male sexual repertoire like mounting, intromission, and ejaculation or oestrogen-progesterone dependent responses of the female such as oestrous mounting activity and lordosis.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>The Royal Society</pub><pmid>4399060</pmid><doi>10.1098/rstb.1970.0055</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age Factors Androgens Androgens - biosynthesis Animals Castration Clitoris - drug effects Disorders of Sex Development Estrogens - pharmacology Female Female animals Gestational Age Guinea Pigs Haplorhini Lordosis Lordosis - chemically induced Macaca Male Male animals Masculinity Mating behavior Menarche Ovulation - drug effects Posture Pregnancy Progesterone - pharmacology Propionates Psychosexual Development - drug effects Rats Reproduction Sex Determination Analysis Sexual Behavior, Animal - drug effects Testosterone Testosterone - pharmacology Time Factors |
title | Experimental Control of Psychosexuality [and Discussion] |
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