Porosity: a parameter with no direction
The macroscopic properties of a granular material are controlled and manipulated by controlling its microscopic composition, i.e. the distribution of particle size and shape. The particles then combine to form an array which is usually characterized by the parameter of porosity, the fractional volum...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences physical, and engineering sciences, 1998-11, Vol.356 (1747), p.2623-2648 |
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container_title | Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences |
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creator | Scarlett, B. van der Kraan, M. Janssen, R. J. M. |
description | The macroscopic properties of a granular material are controlled and manipulated by controlling its microscopic composition, i.e. the distribution of particle size and shape. The particles then combine to form an array which is usually characterized by the parameter of porosity, the fractional volume of the interstitial pore space. This parameter is a scalar variable which cannot describe important features of the array, such as anisotropy. The importance of the anisotropy is illustrated by the shear behaviour of a powder. Measurements made in a biaxial shear cell are reported. A tensor quantity that describes the array is proposed as well as the techniques for relating this parameter to the particle properties. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1098/rsta.1998.0290 |
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A tensor quantity that describes the array is proposed as well as the techniques for relating this parameter to the particle properties.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1364-503X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1471-2962</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1098/rsta.1998.0290</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>The Royal Society</publisher><subject>Anisotropy ; Biaxial Cell ; Critical State ; Fluid permeability ; Kinetics ; Particle interactions ; Particle motion ; Particle Packing ; Particle size classes ; Particle size distribution ; Porosity ; Powder Flow ; Rotation ; unconfined ; Yield Locus ; Yield strength ; Yield Strength, Unconfined</subject><ispartof>Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. 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The importance of the anisotropy is illustrated by the shear behaviour of a powder. Measurements made in a biaxial shear cell are reported. A tensor quantity that describes the array is proposed as well as the techniques for relating this parameter to the particle properties.</description><subject>Anisotropy</subject><subject>Biaxial Cell</subject><subject>Critical State</subject><subject>Fluid permeability</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Particle interactions</subject><subject>Particle motion</subject><subject>Particle Packing</subject><subject>Particle size classes</subject><subject>Particle size distribution</subject><subject>Porosity</subject><subject>Powder Flow</subject><subject>Rotation</subject><subject>unconfined</subject><subject>Yield Locus</subject><subject>Yield strength</subject><subject>Yield Strength, Unconfined</subject><issn>1364-503X</issn><issn>1471-2962</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9UU1v1DAQjRBILaXXHjjlximLv-1wolq1W6SKj9JWvY2cxGa9bOPI9rYsvx5ngyqtED3ZM_PevPc0RXGC0QyjWr0PMekZrms1Q6RGL4pDzCSuSC3Iy_ynglUc0buD4nWMK4QwFpwcFu---uCjS9sPpS4HHfS9SSaUjy4ty96XnQumTc73b4pXVq-jOf77HhU352fX84vq8svi0_z0stJcqFTZ2kitGmQFkQ3TuCGcsY5LpmvW4AZLxYjqeItFbmqJCUW2s7y1ihmuO0uPitm0t822YjAWhuDuddgCRjDGhDEmjDFhjJkJdCIEv83GfOtM2sLKb0Kfy_-z4nOsq-_XpxksHigXDksmASmKEWOMM_jtht26EQAZAC7GjYEdbF_mX9W3k-oqJh-eknGeHeZhNQ1dTObX01CHnyAklRxuFYPPC_XtgsyvYJHxeMIv3Y_lY74T7GXJxZDFR387Z0QQmjkfn-WMdlvfJ9OnfSbYzXoNQz7QHxMlvKY</recordid><startdate>19981115</startdate><enddate>19981115</enddate><creator>Scarlett, B.</creator><creator>van der Kraan, M.</creator><creator>Janssen, R. 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Series A: Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences</jtitle><date>1998-11-15</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>356</volume><issue>1747</issue><spage>2623</spage><epage>2648</epage><pages>2623-2648</pages><issn>1364-503X</issn><eissn>1471-2962</eissn><abstract>The macroscopic properties of a granular material are controlled and manipulated by controlling its microscopic composition, i.e. the distribution of particle size and shape. The particles then combine to form an array which is usually characterized by the parameter of porosity, the fractional volume of the interstitial pore space. This parameter is a scalar variable which cannot describe important features of the array, such as anisotropy. The importance of the anisotropy is illustrated by the shear behaviour of a powder. Measurements made in a biaxial shear cell are reported. A tensor quantity that describes the array is proposed as well as the techniques for relating this parameter to the particle properties.</abstract><pub>The Royal Society</pub><doi>10.1098/rsta.1998.0290</doi><tpages>26</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | JSTOR Mathematics & Statistics |
subjects | Anisotropy Biaxial Cell Critical State Fluid permeability Kinetics Particle interactions Particle motion Particle Packing Particle size classes Particle size distribution Porosity Powder Flow Rotation unconfined Yield Locus Yield strength Yield Strength, Unconfined |
title | Porosity: a parameter with no direction |
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