The Microstructure and Chemistry of Tricalcium Aluminate Hydration [and Discussion]

Electron optical techniques have been used to study the hydration of tricalcium aluminate in the presence of gypsum at various pH levels. Calcium aluminosulphate hydrates are precipitated, which have compositional variations and structures that range from highly disordered to highly ordered. Results...

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Veröffentlicht in:Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical and physical sciences 1983-09, Vol.310 (1511), p.105-111
Hauptverfasser: Bailey, J. E., Hampson, C. J., Bensted, J.
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container_issue 1511
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container_title Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical and physical sciences
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creator Bailey, J. E.
Hampson, C. J.
Bensted, J.
description Electron optical techniques have been used to study the hydration of tricalcium aluminate in the presence of gypsum at various pH levels. Calcium aluminosulphate hydrates are precipitated, which have compositional variations and structures that range from highly disordered to highly ordered. Results derived from solubility measurements are able to account for the metastability of ettringite with respect to calcium aluminate monosulphate hydrate at pH more than about 12.8. It is shown that the increased surface area of the precipitates formed at high pH is not sufficient to account for the observed increase in solubility. Consideration of the crystal structure of ettringite and the monosulphate hydrate suggests a further proposal for the type of defect occurring in the ettringite structure at high pH.
doi_str_mv 10.1098/rsta.1983.0070
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source JSTOR Mathematics & Statistics; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing
subjects Aluminates
Applied sciences
Buildings. Public works
Calcium
Cement concrete constituents
Cements
Crystal structure
Exact sciences and technology
Free energy
Gypsum
Hydrates
Materials
Platelets
Solubility
Surface energy
Teeth
title The Microstructure and Chemistry of Tricalcium Aluminate Hydration [and Discussion]
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