Poison Hemlock-Induced Respiratory Failure in a Toddler

The ingestion of poison hemlock, or Conium maculatum, is described in a 2-year-old boy. He had the onset of abdominal pain and weakness after being fed C. maculatum picked by his sister from the roadside 2 hours earlier. He had a rapidly progressive muscular weakness and was intubated for respirator...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric emergency care 2009-11, Vol.25 (11), p.761-763
Hauptverfasser: West, Patrick L, Horowitz, B. Zane, Montanaro, Marc T, Lindsay, James N
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container_title Pediatric emergency care
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creator West, Patrick L
Horowitz, B. Zane
Montanaro, Marc T
Lindsay, James N
description The ingestion of poison hemlock, or Conium maculatum, is described in a 2-year-old boy. He had the onset of abdominal pain and weakness after being fed C. maculatum picked by his sister from the roadside 2 hours earlier. He had a rapidly progressive muscular weakness and was intubated for respiratory failure. His symptoms completely resolved within 24 hours of the ingestion. Conium maculatum is a common weed that causes toxicity by its primary toxin, coniine, which stimulates nicotinic receptors and causes a syndrome of rapidly progressive muscle weakness and paralysis. We describe the course of a benign-appearing plant ingestion resulting in respiratory failure.
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subjects Administration, Oral
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Antidotes - administration & dosage
Biological and medical sciences
Charcoal - administration & dosage
Child, Preschool
Conium - poisoning
Diagnosis, Differential
Eating
Emergency and intensive respiratory care
Humans
Intensive care medicine
Male
Medical sciences
Plant Poisoning - complications
Plant Poisoning - diagnosis
Plant Poisoning - drug therapy
Respiration, Artificial - methods
Respiratory Insufficiency - chemically induced
Respiratory Insufficiency - diagnosis
Respiratory Insufficiency - therapy
title Poison Hemlock-Induced Respiratory Failure in a Toddler
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