Physiciansʼ Guide to Interactions Between Glaucoma and Systemic Medications

PURPOSETo develop a Physiciansʼ Guide to assist clinicians in the concomitant use of glaucoma and systemic medications. METHODSThe records of 100 consecutive patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma were retrospectively studied to determine the most common systemic medications that are prescribed i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of glaucoma 1997-12, Vol.6 (6), p.377-383
Hauptverfasser: Gottfredsdottir, Maria S, Allingham, R Rand, Shields, M Bruce
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container_end_page 383
container_issue 6
container_start_page 377
container_title Journal of glaucoma
container_volume 6
creator Gottfredsdottir, Maria S
Allingham, R Rand
Shields, M Bruce
description PURPOSETo develop a Physiciansʼ Guide to assist clinicians in the concomitant use of glaucoma and systemic medications. METHODSThe records of 100 consecutive patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma were retrospectively studied to determine the most common systemic medications that are prescribed in this population. The ten most common drug classes were then used to construct a guide to potential interactions and side effects when these medications are used concomitantly with glaucoma drugs. RESULTSEighty-four patients were receiving 1 or more medications (a mean of 3.5) for a mean of 2.6 systemic conditions. Systemic antihypertensive agents was the most common class of drugs, being used by 48 patients. Aspirin, the most common single systemic drug, was being used by 25 patients. CONCLUSIONSA high percentage of patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma receive a wide variety of medications for coexisting systemic disorders. The concomitant use of glaucoma and systemic medications creates the potential for drug interactions, as well as side effects for both groups of drugs, for which the Physiciansʼ Guide may be beneficial.
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METHODSThe records of 100 consecutive patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma were retrospectively studied to determine the most common systemic medications that are prescribed in this population. The ten most common drug classes were then used to construct a guide to potential interactions and side effects when these medications are used concomitantly with glaucoma drugs. RESULTSEighty-four patients were receiving 1 or more medications (a mean of 3.5) for a mean of 2.6 systemic conditions. Systemic antihypertensive agents was the most common class of drugs, being used by 48 patients. Aspirin, the most common single systemic drug, was being used by 25 patients. CONCLUSIONSA high percentage of patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma receive a wide variety of medications for coexisting systemic disorders. The concomitant use of glaucoma and systemic medications creates the potential for drug interactions, as well as side effects for both groups of drugs, for which the Physiciansʼ Guide may be beneficial.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1057-0829</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1536-481X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00061198-199712000-00007</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9407366</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Williams &amp; Wilkins</publisher><subject>Adrenergic beta-Antagonists - therapeutic use ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use ; Anticoagulants - therapeutic use ; Antihypertensive Agents - therapeutic use ; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors - therapeutic use ; Cardiovascular Diseases - complications ; Cardiovascular Diseases - drug therapy ; Chronic Disease ; Diabetes Complications ; Diabetes Mellitus - drug therapy ; Drug Interactions ; Female ; Glaucoma, Open-Angle - complications ; Glaucoma, Open-Angle - drug therapy ; Hormones - therapeutic use ; Humans ; Hypothyroidism - complications ; Hypothyroidism - drug therapy ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Practice Guidelines as Topic ; Retrospective Studies</subject><ispartof>Journal of glaucoma, 1997-12, Vol.6 (6), p.377-383</ispartof><rights>Williams &amp; Wilkins 1997. 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METHODSThe records of 100 consecutive patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma were retrospectively studied to determine the most common systemic medications that are prescribed in this population. The ten most common drug classes were then used to construct a guide to potential interactions and side effects when these medications are used concomitantly with glaucoma drugs. RESULTSEighty-four patients were receiving 1 or more medications (a mean of 3.5) for a mean of 2.6 systemic conditions. Systemic antihypertensive agents was the most common class of drugs, being used by 48 patients. Aspirin, the most common single systemic drug, was being used by 25 patients. CONCLUSIONSA high percentage of patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma receive a wide variety of medications for coexisting systemic disorders. The concomitant use of glaucoma and systemic medications creates the potential for drug interactions, as well as side effects for both groups of drugs, for which the Physiciansʼ Guide may be beneficial.</description><subject>Adrenergic beta-Antagonists - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Anticoagulants - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Antihypertensive Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - complications</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - drug therapy</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Diabetes Complications</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus - drug therapy</subject><subject>Drug Interactions</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glaucoma, Open-Angle - complications</subject><subject>Glaucoma, Open-Angle - drug therapy</subject><subject>Hormones - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypothyroidism - complications</subject><subject>Hypothyroidism - drug therapy</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Practice Guidelines as Topic</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><issn>1057-0829</issn><issn>1536-481X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kN1KAzEQhYMotVYfQcgLrGaSbH4utWgtVBRU8C5kkyxd3Z-y2aX03XwCn8q1rb3zYpgZzpzD8CGEgVwB0fKaECIAtEpAawl0WJOhiDxCY0iZSLiC9-NhJqlMiKL6FJ3F-EEIJZTCCI00J5IJMUaL5-UmFq6wdfz-wrO-8AF3DZ7XXWit64qmjvg2dOsQajwrbe-aymJbe_yyiV2oCocfgy-c3V6eo5PcljFc7PsEvd3fvU4fksXTbD69WSSOU5AJcC8E0zrTXiiaW-HAglQ8pIqljmpuQ6a0AO0cy6W0DIRQ1nPnwWbD22yC1C7XtU2MbcjNqi0q224MEPPLx_zxMQc-ZstnsF7urKs-q4I_GPdABp3v9HVTDgjiZ9mvQ2uWwZbd0vyHnf0Ad0Zwwg</recordid><startdate>199712</startdate><enddate>199712</enddate><creator>Gottfredsdottir, Maria S</creator><creator>Allingham, R Rand</creator><creator>Shields, M Bruce</creator><general>Williams &amp; 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METHODSThe records of 100 consecutive patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma were retrospectively studied to determine the most common systemic medications that are prescribed in this population. The ten most common drug classes were then used to construct a guide to potential interactions and side effects when these medications are used concomitantly with glaucoma drugs. RESULTSEighty-four patients were receiving 1 or more medications (a mean of 3.5) for a mean of 2.6 systemic conditions. Systemic antihypertensive agents was the most common class of drugs, being used by 48 patients. Aspirin, the most common single systemic drug, was being used by 25 patients. CONCLUSIONSA high percentage of patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma receive a wide variety of medications for coexisting systemic disorders. The concomitant use of glaucoma and systemic medications creates the potential for drug interactions, as well as side effects for both groups of drugs, for which the Physiciansʼ Guide may be beneficial.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Williams &amp; Wilkins</pub><pmid>9407366</pmid><doi>10.1097/00061198-199712000-00007</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adrenergic beta-Antagonists - therapeutic use
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use
Anticoagulants - therapeutic use
Antihypertensive Agents - therapeutic use
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors - therapeutic use
Cardiovascular Diseases - complications
Cardiovascular Diseases - drug therapy
Chronic Disease
Diabetes Complications
Diabetes Mellitus - drug therapy
Drug Interactions
Female
Glaucoma, Open-Angle - complications
Glaucoma, Open-Angle - drug therapy
Hormones - therapeutic use
Humans
Hypothyroidism - complications
Hypothyroidism - drug therapy
Male
Middle Aged
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Retrospective Studies
title Physiciansʼ Guide to Interactions Between Glaucoma and Systemic Medications
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